高考英语课标版一轮精练专题六 并列连词复合句及特殊句式Word文档下载推荐.docx

高考英语课标版一轮精练专题六 并列连词复合句及特殊句式Word文档下载推荐.docx

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改错

but→

so→

but/yet

or→

and

and→

or

复

合

句

定

语

从

that/

which

when

that/

who

where

→

which→

in

which/

that→

what→

that

they→

名

词

性

how

或去

掉

状

as/

去掉

特殊

句式

2019课标全国Ⅱ短文改错考查了therebe句型（Theywere→Therewere）;

2017课标全国Ⅰ短文改错考查了祈使句的用法;

2016课标全国Ⅱ语篇型填空考查了祈使句的用法

分析解读

1.五年高考课标全国卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ在语篇型填空、短文改错中对并列连词的重点考查内容是and,but,or,so的用法。

2.五年高考课标全国卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ在语篇型填空、短文改错中对定语从句的重点考查内容是:

（1）在限制性定语从句中,先行词指“物”,将先行词代入定语从句后先行词在定语从句中作主语、宾语时用that/which引导定语从句;

（2）在非限制性定语从句中,先行词指“物”,将先行词代入定语从句后先行词在定语从句中作主语、宾语,用which而非that引导定语从句;

（3）在非限制性定语从句中,先行词指“人”,将先行词代入定语从句后先行词在定语从句中作主语,用who引导定语从句;

（4）关系副词when,where引导定语从句的用法及“介词+which”引导定语从句的用法。

3.五年高考课标全国卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ在语篇型填空、短文改错中对名词性从句的重点考查内容是:

（1）that引导名词性从句的用法;

（2）连接代词who、连接副词where,how等引导名词性从句的用法。

4.五年高考课标全国卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ在语篇型填空、短文改错中对状语从句的重点考查内容是:

（1）从属连词when,as引导时间状语从句的用法;

（2）although不能与but一起使用（但可以和yet一起使用）,because不可以与so一起使用。

5.对并列连词、定语从句的考查仍会成为以后高考的热点。

6.对名词性从句、状语从句的考查仍会成为以后高考的难点。

破考点练考向

【网络清单】

句子分类

名词性从句

状语从句

★祈使句（表示命令、建议、请求的句子）

therebe句型

感叹句

反意疑问句:

又名附加疑问句,附在陈述部分后,对陈述部分所说的事实或观点提出疑问。

反意疑问部分实际上是简略的一般疑问句,这种疑问句,由be、have、助动词或情态动词加与陈述部分主语一致的人称代词主格构成,前有逗号,后有问号。

陈述部分是肯定结构,反意疑问部分一般是否定结构;

反之,陈述部分是否定结构,反意疑问部分用肯定结构。

【考点集训】

考点一　并列连词

Ⅰ.单句填空

1.Adversity（逆境）canbeatyoudown,　　　italsohastheabilitytomakeyoustronger. 

答案　　but/yet

2.Lifeisn’tperfectandit’salwayshard,　　　weneedremindersinourlifefromafriend,author,blogger,pastororourinnerspirittomakeusfocusourattentiononthethingsthatmatterandmakeuslivepositively. 

答案　　so

3.Butformany,loveisneitherthematter-of-coursechoice　　　thepreferredone. 

答案　　nor

4.Smallamountsofcaffeine—acup　　　twoofcoffeeaday—seemsafeformostpeople. 

答案　　or

5.Peopleinvitedustostay,andthankedus,　　　wehadotherdeliveriesandhadtoleave. 

答案　　but

6.“Inanerawhenyoungpeoplearesoeasilyattractedbysuperstars,Cocorevealstheemptinessofsuchadulation（吹捧）,teachingkidstopreserve　　　respectthememoryoftheirelders,”wrotereporterPeterDebruge. 

答案　　and

Ⅱ.单句改错

7.Ican’trememberhowthetunegoes,soI’llrecognizeitwhenIhearit.　　　　　　 

答案　　so→but

8.Althoughhislefthandwashurt,buthewashappytohavesavedthebird.　　　　　　 

答案　　删除but或将but改为yet

9.BecauseI’llseehimtomorrow,soIdon’tneedtoreturnhiscall.　　　　　　 

答案　　删除so或Because

10.Theartistwasbornpoor,butpoorheremainedallhislife.　　　　　　 

答案　　but→and

考点二　复合句

题组一　定语从句

1.In1984,Dr.MaryGroda-Lewis,　　　wasthirty-fiveyearsoldthen,graduatedwithhonorsandrealizedherdream. 

答案　　who

2.Hesaid,“...Iaddedasmallmoustache,　　　wouldaddagewithouthidingmyexpression.” 

答案　　which

3.Theact,　　　forbidstrading,waspassedin1448andisstillinforce. 

4.Ourofficewasn’tfarfromChinatown,　　　IfoundsomeverygoodChineserestaurants. 

答案　　where

5.Asmoreandmorepeopleownprivatecars,parkinghasbecomeabigheadacheformanycarowners,especiallyforthose　　　liveindowntownareaswithoutenoughparkingspaces. 

6.Nowmillionsoffansareeagerlyawaitingitseighthandfinalseason,　　　startsonApril14. 

7.AfterlivinginAustraliaformanyyears,Louisefinallyreturnedtothecountry　　　shewasborn. 

8.Thereareperhaps40millioncompetitivetabletennisplayersandmanyordinarypeople　　　playlessseriously. 

9.Hewasagreatscientistandanextraordinaryman　　　workandlegacywillliveonformanyyears. 

答案　　whose

10.ThatisanOxfordcollege,　　　famousgraduatesincludethelateBenazirBhutto. 

11.Butit’snotlikemanyothercountries　　　thereseemstobetensionamongthedifferentcultures. 

12.Then,afire,　　　brokeoutin1969onCleveland’sCuyahogaRiver,shedlightontheproblemofchemicalpollutioninwater. 

13.Pupils,　　　usuallycomefromthefifthorsixthgrade,aredividedintodifferentteamsandtrytowritedowneverywordaccordingtoitspronunciation. 

14.Iamalreadylookingforwardtotheirnextvisit　　　IcanshowthemmoreofwhatSevilleoffers. 

答案　　when

15.ItwillbetenmonthsbeforeIattendtheCollegeEntranceExamination,thatmakesmeworried.　　　　　 

答案　　that→which

16.IhaveanAmericanfriend,Marianne,shelivesalonebuthasapetdog,Sparky.　　　　　 

答案　　she→who

17.Intheyear2013whichIwas15,Ijoinedanexchangestudentprogram.　　　　　 

答案　　which→when

18.It’sablacksquaresuitcase,whatisjustasbigasaschoolbag.　　　　　 

答案　　what→which

19.WhenIwas12,ImetMary.ShecametoChinawithherparents,whomtaughtEnglishinauniversity.　　　　　 

答案　　whom→who

题组二　名词性从句

1.Theimpactandultimateresultdependon　　　youdowiththedifficultiesthatyouhave. 

答案　　what

2.Theidealnapdependson　　　youwantfromthatnap. 

3.InMartin’sworld,wearenotsure　　　thegoodwillwinintheendornot. 

答案　　whether

4.Itispossible　　　caffeinemaycausebirthdefects（缺陷）inhumans,too. 

答案　　that

5.It’strue　　　TCMisoneoftheoldesthealingsystemsontheplanet. 

6.Theriseinsalesoftranslatedfictionshows　　　hungrysomanyBritishreadersareforterrificwritingfromothercountries. 

答案　　how

7.Darwinwonderedagreatdealabout　　　hesaw. 

8.It’stimetostartbyreadingaloudto　　　mightlikeit. 

答案　　whoever

9.Actually,childrenlearnviolentbehaviorfromadultsorfrom　　　theyseeontelevisionorontheInternet. 

10.Doyouknow　　　astorygetsintothenewspaper?

Hereisanexample. 

11.Manypeoplesaytheyareimpressedbyhowinterestingtheshowisand　　　theycan’tstoplaughingwhentheywatchit. 

12.Somepeopletoldstoriesaboutoldtimes,andotherswrotedown　　　theyremembered. 

13.After　　　seemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding—Imadeit!

14.Statisticsshow　　　over200billionyuanisspenteveryyearonfoodthatendsupinthegarbage. 

15.It’sagoodthingwhichtheridelastedforonly15minutes.Nomoreairridesforme,Iswear!

答案　　which→that

16.Whileitwasstillnecessaryformyparentstosupportmeeconomicallyandmentallyatthattime,IwasoldenoughtothinkanddecidebymyselfwhichIshoulddo.　　　　　 

答案　　which→what

17.ItremindsusthatitwasthestrugglesandsacrificesofourforefathersthatsavedChina,soweteenagersmustcherishthefruitsofthevictory,treasurethatweownnowandpreservenationalpride.　　　　　 

答案　　第三个that→what

18.Afterlivingatschool,Ifoundithelpedmesavetimeandlearnwhattogetonwithothers.　　　　　 

答案　　what→how

题组三　状语从句

1.　　　myin-lawsnoddedandsmiled,Irecognizedthattheseexplanationswereapoorsubstitute. 

答案　　Although/Though/While

2.Therefore,theyarereducedtogivingup　　　anyrealisticresultsareachieved. 

答案　　before

3.Idon’tlistentoEnglishmusicasfrequently　　　IlistentoChinesemusic. 

答案　　as

4.　　　you’relookingatwallpaperorpaint,thetime,effortandrelativeexpenseputintoitareimportant. 

答案　　Whether

5.However,there’sadebateontheweddingphotographs　　　nogroom（新郎）canbefoundinthephotos. 

答案　　because

6.　　　therearemanypositivedevelopmentsassociatedwiththeInternet,therearealsocertainfearsandconcerns. 

答案　　While/Though/Although

7.Talkingaboutfirescanbescary　　　noonelikestothinkaboutpeoplegettinghurtortheirthingsgettingburned. 

8.TheGreatWallwindsitswayfromwesttoeast,acrossdeserts,overmountains,throughvalleys　　　atlastitreachesthesea. 

答案　　till/until

9.Inaddition,weneedtoimproveouroralEnglish.WhenwearealwayslearningEnglish,wemaynotbeabletomakeafluentspeech.Wecan’teasilycommunicatewithotherslikenativespeakers.　　　　　　 

答案　　When→Although或Though或While

10.However,afterIgohiking,Imakesuretohaveallofthepropernecessities.Firstofall,Iwearproperclothingandhikingshoes.　　　　　　 

答案　　after→before

考点三　特殊句式

题组一　倒装句

1.Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightandneither　　　Tom. 

答案　　will

2.Try　　　shemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen. 

答案　　as/though

3.Johnopenedthedoor.There　　　（stand）agirlhehadneverseenbefore. 

答案　　stood/wasstanding

4.—Iseveryonehere?

—Notyet...Look,there　　　（come）therestofourguests!

答案　　come

Ⅱ.句型转换

5.Ihaveneverhadsuchaspecialdrinkbefore!

（改为倒装句）

答案　　NeverbeforehaveIhadsuchaspecialdrink!

6.Theyreachedadecisiononlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforseveralhours.（改为倒装句）

答案　　Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforseveralhoursdidtheyreachadecision.

7.Hedidn’tbegintoknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhimuntilhelefthishome.（改为倒装句）

答案　　Notuntilhelefthishomedidhebegintoknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

8.Chongqing,oneofthelargestcitiesinChina,liesatthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandJialingRiver.（改为倒装句）

答案　　AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandJialingRiverliesChongqing,oneofthelargestcitiesinChina.

9.ThepowerofTVthatitc