02年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案文档格式.docx

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02年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案文档格式.docx

Dchanges

4Didyoudothattoirritateher?

Atease

Battract

Cannoy

Dprotect

5TheoldladyletherflattoanEnglishcouple.

Aoffered

Brented

Cprovided

Dsold

6Ashipwasreportedtobeindistressafewmilesoutatsea.

Adisorder

Bformation

Cservice

Ddanger

7Youshouldcultivatethehabitofreadingcarefully.

Ainvent

Bbegin

Cdevelop

Dinitiate

8Mergethefollowingtwoshortsentencesintoonenewsentence.

ASplit

BCombine

CBreak

DDivide

9Hishandwritingisflowingandgraceful.

Apleasing

Bformal

Cinformal

Dflowery

10Thesisterscan'

ttolerateeachother.

Abear

Bhate

Clike

Dcriticize

11Thedentisthasdecidedtoextractherbadtooth.

Apullout

Brepair

Ctake

Ddig

12TheChild'

sabnormalbehaviorpuzzledthedoctor.

Afunny

Beightening

Crepeated

Dunusual

13Gunpowderwasusedextensivelyinfirearmspriorto1990.

Ain

Baround

Cfrom

Dbefore

14Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegreetowhichtheycanbedeliberatelycontrolledandmodified.

Asufficiently

Bnoticeably

Cintentionally

Dabsolutely

15Foreignmoneycanbecomvertedintothelocalcurrencyatthisbank.

Aaltered

Bchanged

Cbought

 第2部分:

阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)

  阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;

如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;

如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。

  Norwich

  Norwich,thecapitalofthepartofBritainknownasEastAnglia,hasbeeninexistenceformorethantwothousandyears.ItbeganasasmallvillagebesidetheRivet.Wensum.AtthetimeoftheNormaninvasionin1066ithadgrown.tobecomeoneofthe1argesttownsinEngland.

  Withtwocathedralsandamosque(清真寺),Norwichhaslongbeenapopularcentreforvariousreligions.Thefirstcathedralwasbuiltin1095andhasrecentlycelebratedits900thanniversary,whileNorwichitselfhadayearofcelebrationinl994tomarkthe800thanniversaryofthecityreceivingaRoyalCharter.Thisallowedittobecalledacityandtogovemitselfindependently.

  Today,incomparisonwithplaceslikeLondonorManchester,Norwichisquitesmall,withapopulationofaround150,000.butinthel6thcenturyNorwichwasthesecondlargestcityofEngland.Itcontinuedtogrowforthenext300yearsandgotricherandricher,becomingfamousforhavingasmanychurchesasthereareweeksintheyearandasmanypubsastherearedaysintheyear.

  Nowadays.therearefarfewerchurchesandpubs.butinl964theUniversityofEastAngliawasbuiltinNorwich.withitsfast.growingstudentpopulationanditssuccessasamodemeommercialcentre(NorwichisthebiggestcentreforinsuranceservicesoutsideLondon).thecitynowhasawidechcIiceofentertainment:

theatres,cinemas,nightclubs,busycafes,excellent

  restaurants,andanumberofartsaiadleisurecentrgs.Thereisalsoafootballteam,whosecoloursaregreenandyellow.Theteamisknownas"

TheCanaries(金丝雀)"

,thoughnobodycallbesurewhy.

  Nowthecity'

sattractionsincludeanotherimportantdevelopment,amodemshoppingcentercalled'

TheCastleMall'

.ThepeopleofNorwichlivedwithavery1argeholeinthemiddleoftheirforovertwoyears,asbuildersdugupthemaincarpark.LorriesmovednearlyamilliontonsofearthsothattheroofoftheMallcouldbecomeacitycentrepark.withattractivewaterpoolsandhundredsoftrees.Butthelocalpeoplearereallypleasedthattheoldopenmarketremains.rightintheheartofthecityandnexttothenewdevelopment.Bothareascontinuetodogoodbusiness.provingthatNorwichhasmanagedtomixthebestoftheoldandthenew.

  16TheRiverWensumflowsbyNorwich.

  ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

  17PeoplehavelivedbytheRiverWensumforatleast2,000years.

  18Norwichhasbeenacitysinceitsfirstcathedralwasbuilt

  19NorwichhasalwaysbeenoneofthesmallestEnglishcities.

  ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

  20ThenumberofforeignstudentsinNorwichhasbeenincreasingsince1964.

  21Thefootballteamiscalled"

TheCanaries"

becauseofthecolourstheplayerswear.

  22Ittookmorethantwoyearstobuild"

TheCastleMall"

.

  ARightBWrongCNotmentioned第3部分:

概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)

  阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:

(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;

(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

  MessagesfromtheMedia

  1.Theweatherforecast,astoryaboutthecandidatesinanelection,andmoviereviewsareexamplesofmessagesfromthemedia.Acommunicationmedium,ofwhichtheplural(复数的)formismedia,isameansofcommunicatingamessage.Examplesofmediaaretelevision,radio,newspapersandbooksandthetelephone.Themediathatcanreachmanypeopleatoncearecalledmassmedia.

  2.Itisnotdifficulttothinkofothermessageswereceivethroughthemassmedia.Everydaywegethundredsofthem.Thinkaboutadvertisements,forexample.Weseeandheatthesemessagesalmosteverywherewego.Advertisementsareimportantmessages,eventhoughtheyaresometimesannoying.Theyhelpuscompareandevaluateproducts.

  3.Mostofusgetmoreinformationfromthemediathanfromtheclassroom.Think,foramoment,abouthowyouleamaboutlocalnewsandevents.Doyoudependonotherpeopleorthemedia?

Whataboutintemationalnews?

Whatisthemostimportantsourceofinformationforyou?

Peoplewhoareaskedthisquestionusuallyanswer,"

Television."

  4.Thinkofallthemessagesyoureceivedtoday.Perhapsyoureadanewspaperduringbreakfast,ormaybeyoureadadvertisementsonbillboards(露天广告牌)onyourway.toschoo1.Didyoulistentoaweatherforecastorthesportsnewsontheradiothismorning?

Rightnowyouaregettinginformationthroughaveryimportantmediumofmasscommunication-abook.

  5.Weusetheinformationwegetfromradio,television,newspapers,andothermediatomakedecisionsandformopinions.Thatiswhythemassmediaaresoimportant.Editorialsandarticlesinnewspapershelpusdecidehowtovote,consumerreportsontelevisionhelpusdecidehowtospendourmoney,andinternationalnewsontheradiomakesUSthinkandformopinionsaboutquestionsofwarandpeace.

  23Paragraph2_______.

  24Paragraph3_______.

  25Paragraph4_______.

  26Paragraph5_______.

  AlmportanceofClassroomLearning

  BTelevision-ARichSourceofInformation

  CAdvertisementsasImportantMessagesfromtheMassMedia

  DVariousMessagesOneMayReceiveEachDay

  EMedia——MeanstoCommunicateMessages

  FlmportanceoftheMassMedia

  27Eachdaywegetalotofmessagesfrom_______.

  28Television,radioandbooksareallimportantmediaof_______.

  29Formostpeopletelevisionisthemostimportant_______.

  30ThemassmediaareimportanttoUSbecausetheyshape_______.

  Asportsnews

  Bourdecisionsandopinions

  Cmasscommunication

  Dourmessages

  Esourceofinformation

  Fthemassmedia

 第4部分:

阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)

  下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每题后面有4个选项。

请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

  第一篇AThirstyWorld

  Theworldisnotonlyhungry,itisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly75%oftheearth'

ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthishugeamountissea.water,orsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkandusetheother3%一thefreshwaterthatcomesfromrivers,lakes,underground,andothersources.Andwecannotevenuseallofthat,becausesomeofitisintheformoficebergs(冰山)andglaciers(冰川).Evenworse,someofithasbeenpolluted.

  Atthemoment,thissmallamountoffleshwaterisstillenoughforus:

However,ourneedforwaterisincreasingrapidly.Onlyifwetakestepstodealwiththisproblemnowcanweavoidasevereworldwidewatershortagelateron.Alimitedwatersupplywouldhaveabadeffectonagricultureandindustry.

  Inadditiontostoppingwastingourpreciouswater,oneusefulstepweshouldtakeistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Experimentshavealreadybeendoneinthisfield,butonlyonasmallscale.

  Today,inmostlargecities.waterisusedonlyonceanditeventuallyreturnstotheseaorrunsintoundergroundstoragetanks.Butitispossibletopipewaterthathasbeenusedtoapurifying(净化)plant.Thereitcanbefiltered(过滤)andtreatedwithchemicalssothatitcanbeusedagainjustasifitwerefreshfromaspring.

  Butevenifeverylargecitypurifiedandreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Wherecouldweturnnext?

Totheoceans!

A11we'

dhavetodotomakeuseofthevastamountofsea.wateris-removethesalt.Thissalt.removingprocessisalreadyinuseinmanypartsoftheworld.

  Soifwetakeallthesesteps,we'

11beinnodangerofdryingup!

  31Thephrase"

theworld"

inthefirstlineofthepassagerefersto

  A"

man"

  B"

you"

  C"

woman"

  D"

they"

  32Whatpercentageoftheearth'

swatercanmallactuallyuseatpresent?

  ANearly75percent.

  BAbout97percent.

  CExactly3percent.

  DLessthan3percent.

  33Accordingtothepassage,wecanavoidaworldwidewatershortageinthefutureby

  Aincreasingrainfall.

  Breusingwaterandutilizingsea-water.

  Ccuttingdownourconsumptionofwater.

  Dreducingthenumberoffactoriesproducingsteel.

  34Whichofthefollowingstatements,accordingtothepassage,isNOTtrue?

  AAlimitedwatersupplywillaffectindustr

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