02年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案文档格式.docx

02年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案文档格式.docx

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Dchanges

4Didyoudothattoirritateher?

Atease

Battract

Cannoy

Dprotect

5TheoldladyletherflattoanEnglishcouple.

Aoffered

Brented

Cprovided

Dsold

6Ashipwasreportedtobeindistressafewmilesoutatsea.

Adisorder

Bformation

Cservice

Ddanger

7Youshouldcultivatethehabitofreadingcarefully．

Ainvent

Bbegin

Cdevelop

Dinitiate

8Mergethefollowingtwoshortsentencesintoonenewsentence.

ASplit

BCombine

CBreak

DDivide

9Hishandwritingisflowingandgraceful.

Apleasing

Bformal

Cinformal

Dflowery

10Thesisterscan'

ttolerateeachother．

Abear

Bhate

Clike

Dcriticize

11Thedentisthasdecidedtoextractherbadtooth.

Apullout

Brepair

Ctake

Ddig

12TheChild'

sabnormalbehaviorpuzzledthedoctor.

Afunny

Beightening

Crepeated

Dunusual

13Gunpowderwasusedextensivelyinfirearmspriorto1990.

Ain

Baround

Cfrom

Dbefore

14Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegreetowhichtheycanbedeliberatelycontrolledandmodified.

Asufficiently

Bnoticeably

Cintentionally

Dabsolutely

15Foreignmoneycanbecomvertedintothelocalcurrencyatthisbank.

Aaltered

Bchanged

Cbought

　第2部分：

阅读判断（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）

　　阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；

如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；

如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。

　　Norwich

　　Norwich，thecapitalofthepartofBritainknownasEastAnglia，hasbeeninexistenceformorethantwothousandyears．ItbeganasasmallvillagebesidetheRivet．Wensum．AtthetimeoftheNormaninvasionin1066ithadgrown．tobecomeoneofthe1argesttownsinEngland．

　　Withtwocathedralsandamosque（清真寺），Norwichhaslongbeenapopularcentreforvariousreligions．Thefirstcathedralwasbuiltin1095andhasrecentlycelebratedits900thanniversary,whileNorwichitselfhadayearofcelebrationinl994tomarkthe800thanniversaryofthecityreceivingaRoyalCharter．Thisallowedittobecalledacityandtogovemitselfindependently．

　　Today,incomparisonwithplaceslikeLondonorManchester,Norwichisquitesmall,withapopulationofaround150，000．butinthel6thcenturyNorwichwasthesecondlargestcityofEngland．Itcontinuedtogrowforthenext300yearsandgotricherandricher,becomingfamousforhavingasmanychurchesasthereareweeksintheyearandasmanypubsastherearedaysintheyear．

　　Nowadays．therearefarfewerchurchesandpubs．butinl964theUniversityofEastAngliawasbuiltinNorwich．withitsfast．growingstudentpopulationanditssuccessasamodemeommercialcentre（NorwichisthebiggestcentreforinsuranceservicesoutsideLondon）．thecitynowhasawidechcIiceofentertainment：

theatres，cinemas，nightclubs，busycafes，excellent

　　restaurants，andanumberofartsaiadleisurecentrgs．Thereisalsoafootballteam，whosecoloursaregreenandyellow．Theteamisknownas"

TheCanaries（金丝雀）"

，thoughnobodycallbesurewhy．

　　Nowthecity'

sattractionsincludeanotherimportantdevelopment，amodemshoppingcentercalled'

TheCastleMall'

．ThepeopleofNorwichlivedwithavery1argeholeinthemiddleoftheirforovertwoyears，asbuildersdugupthemaincarpark．LorriesmovednearlyamilliontonsofearthsothattheroofoftheMallcouldbecomeacitycentrepark．withattractivewaterpoolsandhundredsoftrees．Butthelocalpeoplearereallypleasedthattheoldopenmarketremains．rightintheheartofthecityandnexttothenewdevelopment.Bothareascontinuetodogoodbusiness．provingthatNorwichhasmanagedtomixthebestoftheoldandthenew．

　　16TheRiverWensumflowsbyNorwich．

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　17PeoplehavelivedbytheRiverWensumforatleast2,000years．

　　18Norwichhasbeenacitysinceitsfirstcathedralwasbuilt

　　19NorwichhasalwaysbeenoneofthesmallestEnglishcities．

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　20ThenumberofforeignstudentsinNorwichhasbeenincreasingsince1964．

　　21Thefootballteamiscalled"

TheCanaries"

becauseofthecolourstheplayerswear．

　　22Ittookmorethantwoyearstobuild"

TheCastleMall"

.

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned第3部分：

概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分）

　　阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；

（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

　　MessagesfromtheMedia

　　1．Theweatherforecast，astoryaboutthecandidatesinanelection，andmoviereviewsareexamplesofmessagesfromthemedia．Acommunicationmedium，ofwhichtheplural（复数的）formismedia，isameansofcommunicatingamessage．Examplesofmediaaretelevision，radio，newspapersandbooksandthetelephone．Themediathatcanreachmanypeopleatoncearecalledmassmedia．

　　2．Itisnotdifficulttothinkofothermessageswereceivethroughthemassmedia．Everydaywegethundredsofthem．Thinkaboutadvertisements，forexample．Weseeandheatthesemessagesalmosteverywherewego．Advertisementsareimportantmessages，eventhoughtheyaresometimesannoying．Theyhelpuscompareandevaluateproducts．

　　3．Mostofusgetmoreinformationfromthemediathanfromtheclassroom．Think,foramoment，abouthowyouleamaboutlocalnewsandevents．Doyoudependonotherpeopleorthemedia?

Whataboutintemationalnews?

Whatisthemostimportantsourceofinformationforyou?

Peoplewhoareaskedthisquestionusuallyanswer,"

Television．"

　　4．Thinkofallthemessagesyoureceivedtoday．Perhapsyoureadanewspaperduringbreakfast，ormaybeyoureadadvertisementsonbillboards（露天广告牌）onyourway．toschoo1．Didyoulistentoaweatherforecastorthesportsnewsontheradiothismorning?

Rightnowyouaregettinginformationthroughaveryimportantmediumofmasscommunication-abook.

　　5．Weusetheinformationwegetfromradio，television，newspapers，andothermediatomakedecisionsandformopinions．Thatiswhythemassmediaaresoimportant.Editorialsandarticlesinnewspapershelpusdecidehowtovote，consumerreportsontelevisionhelpusdecidehowtospendourmoney,andinternationalnewsontheradiomakesUSthinkandformopinionsaboutquestionsofwarandpeace．

　　23Paragraph2_______.

　　24Paragraph3_______.

　　25Paragraph4_______.

　　26Paragraph5_______.

　　AlmportanceofClassroomLearning

　　BTelevision-ARichSourceofInformation

　　CAdvertisementsasImportantMessagesfromtheMassMedia

　　DVariousMessagesOneMayReceiveEachDay

　　EMedia——MeanstoCommunicateMessages

　　FlmportanceoftheMassMedia

　　27Eachdaywegetalotofmessagesfrom_______.

　　28Television，radioandbooksareallimportantmediaof_______.

　　29Formostpeopletelevisionisthemostimportant_______.

　　30ThemassmediaareimportanttoUSbecausetheyshape_______.

　　Asportsnews

　　Bourdecisionsandopinions

　　Cmasscommunication

　　Dourmessages

　　Esourceofinformation

　　Fthemassmedia

　第4部分：

阅读理解（第31～45题，每题3分，共45分）

　　下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。

请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

　　第一篇AThirstyWorld

　　Theworldisnotonlyhungry,itisalsothirstyforwater．Thismayseemstrangetoyou，sincenearly75％oftheearth'

ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater．Butabout97％ofthishugeamountissea．water,orsaltwater．Mancanonlydrinkandusetheother3％一thefreshwaterthatcomesfromrivers，lakes，underground，andothersources．Andwecannotevenuseallofthat，becausesomeofitisintheformoficebergs（冰山）andglaciers（冰川）．Evenworse，someofithasbeenpolluted．

　　Atthemoment，thissmallamountoffleshwaterisstillenoughforus：

However，ourneedforwaterisincreasingrapidly．Onlyifwetakestepstodealwiththisproblemnowcanweavoidasevereworldwidewatershortagelateron．Alimitedwatersupplywouldhaveabadeffectonagricultureandindustry．

　　Inadditiontostoppingwastingourpreciouswater,oneusefulstepweshouldtakeistodevelopwaysofreusingit．Experimentshavealreadybeendoneinthisfield，butonlyonasmallscale．

　　Today,inmostlargecities．waterisusedonlyonceanditeventuallyreturnstotheseaorrunsintoundergroundstoragetanks．Butitispossibletopipewaterthathasbeenusedtoapurifying（净化）plant．Thereitcanbefiltered（过滤）andtreatedwithchemicalssothatitcanbeusedagainjustasifitwerefreshfromaspring．

　　Butevenifeverylargecitypurifiedandreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough．Wherecouldweturnnext?

Totheoceans!

A11we'

dhavetodotomakeuseofthevastamountofsea．wateris-removethesalt．Thissalt．removingprocessisalreadyinuseinmanypartsoftheworld．

　　Soifwetakeallthesesteps，we'

11beinnodangerofdryingup!

　　31Thephrase"

theworld"

inthefirstlineofthepassagerefersto

　　A"

man"

．

　　B"

you"

　　C"

woman"

　　D"

they"

　　32Whatpercentageoftheearth'

swatercanmallactuallyuseatpresent?

　　ANearly75percent．

　　BAbout97percent．

　　CExactly3percent．

　　DLessthan3percent．

　　33Accordingtothepassage，wecanavoidaworldwidewatershortageinthefutureby

　　Aincreasingrainfall．

　　Breusingwaterandutilizingsea-water．

　　Ccuttingdownourconsumptionofwater．

　　Dreducingthenumberoffactoriesproducingsteel．

　　34Whichofthefollowingstatements，accordingtothepassage，isNOTtrue?

　　AAlimitedwatersupplywillaffectindustr