初中英语教师业务考试精彩试题及问题详解Word下载.docx
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一、
单项选择题(每小题2分,共计10分)
1、以下哪一项不是基础教育阶段英语课程的基本任务?
A、激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣,养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略
B、使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和听说读写技能,形成一定的综合语言运用能力
C、培养学生的观察、记忆、思维、想象能力和创新精神
D、了解中华文化的博大精深,培养爱国主义精神
2、国家英语课程要求从3年级开设英语课程。
《标准》_____为6年级结束时应达到的基本要求;
______为9年级结束时应达到的基本要求;
______为高中毕业的基本要求。
A、第二级;
第五级;
第八级
B、第三级;
第六级;
第八级;
C、第一级;
第四级;
第七级
D、第二级;
3、基础教育英语课程的总体目标由_______构成。
A、语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、创新精神
B、语言知识、交际能力、学习策略、情感态度、合作精神
C、语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、文化意识
D、语言能力、文化知识、学习方法、祖国意识、文化理解
4、_______是英语学习成功的关键。
A、打下良好的听、说、读、写基础
B、保持积极的学习态度
C、每天背诵一篇经典课文
D、课前准备、课后复习
5、在基础教育阶段,学习英语应以______为主,学习者最主要的终极目标之一是获得_____。
A、实践;
综合语言运用能力
B、掌握知识、尽可能多的语言知识
C、交际、尽可能多的英语信息
D、听说、听与说的能力
二、多项选择题。
(凡多选、少选、不选或错选均不给分)(每小题2分,共计10分)
6、以下不属于英语基本学习策略的选项是:
A、对所学内容能主动练习和实践
B、在学习中集中注意力
C、在生活中接触英语时,乐于探究其含义并尝试模仿
D、遇到问题时,能主动向老师或同学请教,取得帮助
7、在英语教学中教师应注意做到:
A、为学生提供自主学习和相互交流的机会
B、对学生学习过程中的失误和错误立即纠正
C、鼓励学生通过体验、实践、讨论、合作、探究的方式掌握英语知识
D、创造条件让学生自主解决问题
8、努力营造宽松、民主、和谐的教学气氛是教师必须注意的教学原则,为此,教师应该______。
A、保护学生的自尊心和积极性
B、创设各种合作学习的活动
C、特别关注学习有困难的学生
D、让学习好的学生成为其他学生的榜样
9、关于评价,正确的选项有:
A、在英语教学中应以形成性评价为主
B、终结性评价应着重检测学生的英语知识和技能
C、评价体系要体现评价主体的多元化和评价形式的多样化
D、评价应促进教师对自己的教学行为进行反思和适当的调整
10、各地选用的英语教材应具备以下特性:
A、发展性和拓展性
B、科学性和思想性
C、趣味性和人文性
D、灵活性和开放性
三、阅读短文完成下面的任务
AstheInternetbecomesmorepopular,manyoldermediabusinessesaredyingout.ButTVseemstobedoingOK.Infact,it'
sdoingbetterthanOK.ThoughtheInternetispopularintheworld,televisioncontinuestodrawmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldtomanyofitsprograms.HundredsofmillionsturntoTVtowatchWorldCupsoccer,OlympicGamesandDiscoveries.
Inmanyplaces,increasingnumbersofpeoplecanwatchmoreTVthanbefore.Tenyearsago,only44%ofBritishhomeshadsatelliteorcableTV.Toda
y,morethan93%do.Moreimportantly,recentstudiesshowthatpeoplearespendingmoretimewatchingTV.Surprisingly,thisiseventrueofyoungpeoplebetweentheagesof8and18.Today'
stelevisionindustryhasgivensomanychoices.Asaresult,peoplecanwatchmoreofthethingstheylike24hoursaday.
Thetechnologybehindtelevisionhasalsoimproved.Thebigboxesthatoncefilledlivingroomsaregone.Today'
sTVscreensarethinnerandthinner,yetthepicturesarebetterandbetter.TVsarealsomovingfromlivingroomsintokitchensandvehicles.
Foryears,TVshavealsobeenusedasvideogameplayers.Butnowtheyhavebeenusedinafewnewways.ManytelevisionscanconnecttotheInternetandrecordprograms.Theyalsoletpeoplewatchtwoprogramsatthesametime.Todaythemostmoderntelevisionhasbeenonthewayofdevelopment.
TheInternetisthemainchallenge(挑战)fortelevisionnow.ButTVindustryhasshownthattelevisionwillbeimportantforyearstocome.
11.请为本课设计一段新课导入语。
(5分)
12.如果本课的生词分别是development,choice,better,connect,television你用什么方法来处理这些生词,使学生学起来即轻松又记得牢。
四、下面是初中英语教材中的一段对话,请写出本段对话的教学过程设计。
(10分)
Woman:
CanIhelpyou?
Mary:
Yes,please.Ineedasweaterforschool.
OK.Whatcolordoyouwant?
Blue.
Howaboutthisone?
I’lltakeit.Howmuchisit?
Ninedollars.
I’lltakeit.Howmucharethoseyellowsocks?
Twodollarsforonepairandthreedollarsfortwopairs.
Great!
I’lltaketwopairs.
Hereyouare.
Thankyou.
You’rewelcome.
第二部分学科文化知识(共100分)
I.单项选择
1.Lookat______eraseronthefloor.Whoseisit?
A.aB.anC.theD./
2..WevisitedTom’sfarmandsawmany______there.
A.birdB.duckC.sheepD.rabbit
3.Myaunthastwochildren.But______ofthemliveswithher.
A.eachB.neitherC.eitherD.both
4..Mysisteris1.9metertall.It’svery______tofindclothesbigenoughforher.
A.importantB.easyC.difficultD.interesting
5.–Peter,_______doyouvisityourgrandparents?
--Twiceamonth.
A.howlongB.howsoonC.howfarD.howoften
6.He_____apieceofwastepaper,andputitintotherubbishbag.
A.pickedupB.threwaway
C.lookedforD.handedin
7.Myfather_____onbusinessfortwoweeks.He’llreturnin3days.
A.leftB.hasleftC.hasgoneD.hasbeenaway
8.WhenIwenttosaygoodbyetoAnna,she_______thepiano.
A.isplayingB.playsC.wasplayingD.played
9.Today,Chinagrowsstrongerandstronger,Chinese______inmoreandmoreschoolsoutofourcountry.
A.teachB.taughtC.hastaughtD.istaught
10.Grannyoftentellus______waterinourdailylife.
A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.saves
11.--Listen!
IsthatKateplayingthepianointheroom?
--No.It____beKate.ShehasgonetoLondon.
A.maynotB.needn’t
C.mustn’tD.can’t
12.There_____muchwindinthisareainspringeveryyear.
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
13.Ididn’tknowhecameback______Imethiminthestreet.
A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.after
14.–IsTomhereatthemoment?
--No,buthe_______later.
A.comesB.cameC.hascomeD.iscoming
15.Welcometoourhotel!
Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodtime_____yourstayhere.
A.afterB.duringC.withD.for
16.–MrSmith,wouldyoupleasespeakalittlemore_____?
--Sorry!
Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.
A.quietlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.politely
17.I’lldoitbetteriftheteacher______meanotherchance.
A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.willgive
18.Pleasesend_____bestwishestoyourparents.
A.IB.meC.myD.mine
19.–Areyoufeelingtoday?
--Much______.Icangotoschooltomorrow.
A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse
20.--Ican’tfindJenny.Couldyoutellme_______?
--Sheisontheplayground.
A.whosheisB.Howsheis
C.wheresheisD.Whatsheis
II.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Katieisa15-year-oldgirl.Sheoften__21__.“Mymomkeepsaskingwhat'
sgoingonatschool—ifIwenttoaudition(试音)fortheplay,whyIdidn'
t__22__theband,andwhatmyfriendsaredoing.It'
s__23__andsometimesitseemsthatshedoesn'
tbelieveme.HowcanIgethertostop?
”
Manyteenagershavethesame__24__asKatie.Theythinkitdifficulttogetonwellwiththeir__25__.However,ifyoutryanotherway,youcanmakeachange.Parentsseemtolikefindingout__26__day.Ifyoudon'
ttalkmuchwiththem,theymightfeeltheneedtoaskyouquestions.Itmightseemthatthey'
reprying(探听)intoyourbusiness,butmaybetheyarejusttryingto__27__closetoyoubecausetheyloveandcareaboutyou.
Ifyoudon'
tlikesomanyquestions__28__yourday,turnthetables-askyourparentsabouttheirdayanduseitasa__29__topracticeyourlisteningskills.Ortellthemaboutyourdaybeforetheyask.Ifyouoffer__30__information,conversationswithyourparentswon'
tseemsodifficult!
()21.A.complainsB.smilesC.laughsD.answers
()22.A.loseB.joinC.passD.find
()23.A.interestingB.excitingC.relaxingD.boring
()24.A.ideaB.problemC.happinessD.lesson
()25.A.friendsB.teachersC.parentsD.classmates
()26.A.theirB.yourC.herD.his
()27.A.stayB.leaveC.runD.fly
()28.A.forB.inC.aboutD.on
()29.A.roadB.streetC.avenueD.way
()30.A.littleB.moreC.manyD.less
III.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读A,B,C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlivesinthelastcentury.Herearcsomeexamples:
Firstly,peoplewerenotabletotravelsuchalongdistanceinsuchashorttimeinthepast.Planeswerenotverypopularatthattimebecauseitusedtobeaveryexpensivewaytotravelbyplane.Nowadays,wehavefastandcomfortablecars,andmoreandmorepeoplecanaffordtotravelbyplane.
Secondly,inthepast,peoplehadtoworkmuchharderbecausetheydidnothavethetoolsthatwehavetoday.Today,machinesdomostofthedifficultanddangerouswork.
Thirdly,thelivingconditionsinthepastwerenotasgoodastheyarenow.Therewerenobathroomsorrunningwaterinmanyhouses,andmanypeoplecouldn'
tbuythethingslikerefrigerators,TVsetsorwashingmachines.Now,mostfamilieshaveseveralofthesethings.Andmanyfamilieshavecomputers,carsandsoon.
Finally,nowadays,moreandmorepeoplehavethechancetogetagoodeducation.Inthepast,therewerefewerschoolsandthequalityofeducationwasmuchpoorer.NowpeoplecanalsostudyontheInternetathome.
Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyintheworldisamazing.Lifenowismuchfasterandbusierthanitusedtobe.Andwearestillcreatingnewthingstomakeourlivesbetterandeasier.
()31.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto(指的是)__________.
A.totravelbyplaneB.totravelbycar
C.alongdistanceD.ashorttime
()32.Whatdoesthethirdparagraph(自然段)mainly(主要地)tellus?
A.Thepeopleinthepastwerehard-working.
B.Machinescanhelpusdodangerousanddifficultworknow.
C.Thepeoplenowaretoobusytododifficultwork.
D.Machinesweretooexpensiveinthepast.
()33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Nobodycoulduserunningwaterinthepast.
B.Nobodywenttothemoviesinthepast.
C.Peopledidn'
twatchTVatallinthepast.
D.Somepeopleusedwashingmachinestowashtheirclothesinthepast.
()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“creating”meaninChinese?
A.改革B.检查C.创造D.维护()35.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage
A.Sports.B.Waystotravel.
C.