广告专业英语课后题及答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

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广告专业英语课后题及答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

localadvertising

Nationaladvertising

Internationaladvertising

Media:

printadvertising

Electronicadvertising

Out-of-homeadvertising(Transitadvertising)

Purpose:

commercialadvertising

Noncommercialadvertising(publicinterestsadvertising)

 

2.CommonExpressions:

Advertising广告,广告业,广告活动

Advertisement广告

Advertisingaudience广告的受众

consumeradvertising消费者广告

Businessadvertising企业广告

localadvertising地方广告

Nationaladvertising全国广告

Internationaladvertising全球广告

printadvertising印刷广告

Electronicadvertising电子广告

Out-of-homeadvertising户外广告

Transitadvertising交通广告,移动广告

commercialadvertising商业广告,盈利广告

Noncommercialadvertising非盈利广告

3.英汉互译练习:

●Wemaydefineadvertisingasacommunicationprocess,amarketingprocess,apublicrelationsprocess,orapersuasionprocess.

我们可以把广告定义为沟通过程、营销过程、公关过程、劝说过程。

●Inadditiontopromotiontangiblegoodssuchasdetergentsandsoftdrinks,advertisingalsohelppublicizetheintangibleservicesofbankers,lawyers,etc.

广告除用以促销洗涤剂、饮料等有形产品外,还用来宣传银行、律师等提供的无形的服务。

●Mostadvertisingisdirectedtothegeneralpublic.

大多数广告的对象是公众。

●Advertisingistobepaidfor.

广告是要付费的。

●Word-of-mouthpublicationisn’tadvertising.

口碑宣传不是广告。

●Thevastmajorityofadvertisingisintendedtobepersuasive.

绝大多数广告是劝说性的。

●Ideascanalsobeadvertised.

观念也可以广告

●Advertisingreachesusthroughachannelofcommunicationreferredtoasamedium.

广告是通过一种叫做“媒介”的传递渠道传播给我们的。

●Massmediaarethemostcommonadvertisingchannel.

大众传播媒介是最常见的广告渠道(vehicle)

✧FunctionsofAdvertising:

1.Questions:

1)Doesadvertisingincreasetheprices?

It’snottrue.

i.Withoutadvertising,peoplealsobuyunnecessarythings,eventhoughsometimesadvertisingdoesinfluencethehumandemand.

ii.advertising----economyofscale----reducetheprice.

2)What’sthefunctionsofadvertising?

(1)Advertising----stimulatetheconsumer’sdemand----increasedemandandexportofacountry

(2)advertising----economyofscale----reducetheprice

(3)theunitcostofadvertisingislowerthanpersonalselling,pyramidsellingandothers.

(4)advertising----businesscycle.Duringarecession----maintainadvertisingscale----performbetterafterward.

(5)advertising----survivalanddevelopmentofthebusiness----bycreatetheproductandcorporateidentities,realizethedifferentiationstrategy,buildtheconsumer’sbrandpreferenceandloyalty,increasethevalueoftheproduct,wintheconfidenceofconsumer.

3)Whataretheproblemsofpyramidselling?

Thehighersalescost.

Onlythepersonshighestupthepyramidonlyreceivemost,whilethebottomsreceiveverylittle.

It’sprohibitedbylawinAmerica.

Corporateimage,CI公司形象

Economyofscale规模经济

Businesscycle商业周期

Brandpreference品牌偏好

Brandloyalty品牌忠诚

Humandemand个人需求

Publicize宣传

Advertisingcost广告成本,广告花费

personalselling人员推销方式

theunitcostofadvertising广告的单位成本

prospects潜在顾客

pyramidselling传销

recession萧条,后退

createtheproductandcorporateidentities树立产品和企业形象

realizethedifferentiationstrategy实现差异化战略

buildtheconsumer'

sbrandpreferenceandloyalty培养消费者品牌偏好和忠诚

increasingthevalueoftheproduct.提升产品价值

wintheconfidenceoftheconsumer赢得消费者信任

buildthebrand树立品牌

increasethevalueofitsgoodwill提高信誉

3.英汉互译练习:

●Consideringitsfunctions,it’sworthwhiletorunanadtopublicizeitonBeijingYouthDaily.

鉴于广告的作用,在《北京青年报》上登一则广告进行宣传是有价值的。

●Advertisingisaneffectivemarketingtool.

广告是一种有效的营销工具。

●Undoubtedly,advertisinghelpsidentifyproducts.

毫无疑问,广告有助于产品识别。

●Anotherfunctionofadvertisingistocommunicateinformationabouttheproductanditsfeatures.

广告的另一功能是传递产品信息、宣传产品特性。

●Theadpersuadesandinducesthepeopletotrythenewproduct.

广告劝诱人们尝试新产品。

●Advertisingstimulatesthedemandfortheproduct.

广告对产品需求有刺激作用。

●Itistruethatadvertisinghassomeinfluenceuponthecompetitionpattern.

不错,广告对竞争格局有影响。

●Advertising’seffectonthevalueoftheproductisquiteobvious.

广告对产品价值的影响是非常明显的。

✧advertisingindustry:

Dialogue1:

1)What’sthechangeinadvertisingindustrysince1990’s?

Changedplanofbudgetallocations:

moreonsalespromotionsandeventsponsorships,lessontraditionaladvertising.

2)What’stheeventsponsorship?

Fundanevent----gettherighttodisplayabrandname,logo,oradvertisingmessageonsiteattheevent.

3)What’sIMC?

IntegratedMarketingCommunication.Emphasize:

i:

Communicationbetweenthebusinessanditscustomers,advertisingagencyandotherstakeholder.

ii:

cooperationbetweenthetraditionaladvertisingmeansandtheemergingones.

4)Whataretheparticipantsoftheadvertisingindustry?

Advertisers,advertisingagencies,andmediaorganizations.

5)Whatis4Cs?

Whyisitimportanttoadvertisingagency?

Chemistry,communication,conduct,andchanges.

Decideitssurvival.

Dialogue2:

1)Whydoestheadvertiserentrust委托itsadvertisingbusiness广告业务totheadvertisingagency?

First,theagencyemploysexperiencedprofessionals;

Second,anotherserviceoftheagencyistocontactthemedia.Theycansavetimefortheirclient.

2)Whattypesofagenciesarethere?

Bytherangeofservices,advertisingagenciescanbeclassifiedintothefull-serviceagencyandthespecializedserviceagency.

3)Whatisthein-houseagency?

内部代理机构

Thein-houseagencyisawholly-ownedadvertisinginstitution全资广告机构establishedbythecompanywithapurposetocutdownontheexpenses.

4)Dothein-houseagencyworkbetterthanadvertisingagency?

Generallyspeaking,it’snotthetruth.Theyappearnotveryprofessional.

Dialogue3:

1)whatarethechannelsthroughwhichadvertisingagenciesgettheirclients?

Oneisbyreferrals推荐andtheotherisbyadvertising.

2)Whyanagencymayrefertheprospect潜在客户to推荐anotheragency?

Thedecisionisbasedonagreement.Iftheadvertiserstipulatedtheagencycan’tacceptrival’sbusinessbecauseofcommercialsecrets,theagencywouldrefertheprospecttoanotheragency.

3)Howdoestheunknownagencygethisclients?

Theunknownagencymusttakeamoreaggressiveapproach,whichmeansadvertising,writingsolicitationletters促销信,andcallingonprospectiveclients.

4)Whatareformsinwhichtheadvertisingagenciesgettheirincome?

Threemostcommonforms:

mediacommissions媒体佣金,markups客户加价,andfees项目酬金.

5)Whatistheformofmediacommissions?

Mediagiveagenciescommissionsiftheagenciesintroduceadvertiserstothem.

6)Whatismarkup?

Markupmeanchargingtheclientforthetotalofthemedia'

sbillandacertainaddedamount.

7)Whatisthefee?

Feesareusuallychargedonthebasisofthenumberofhourstheadvertisingneedsandthehourlyrate小时酬金标准.

advertisingturnover(营业额)

advertisers(广告主)

salespromotions(促销活动)

eventsponsorships(赞助活动)

overalleffect整体效果

advertisingagency广告公司

entrust委托

advertisingbusiness广告业

audience'

sdemand

advertisingtimeandspace广告时段和版面

thefull-serviceagency全面服务广告公司

thespecializedserviceagency.专项服务广告公司

creativeboutique创意工作室

mediabuyingservice媒介购买服务商

in-houseagency内部代理机构

wholly-ownedadvertisinginstitution全资广告机构

advertisingdepartment广告部

advertisingresearch广告调查

adcreation广告创意

adplacement广告发布

theprospect潜在客户

commercialsecrets商业机密

incentiveapproach激励机制

3.英汉互译:

1)Advertisingisanimmense,globalizedbusiness.

广告是一个巨大的全球化行业。

2)Threetypesoforganizationsmakeuptheadvertisingindustry.

广告业是由三类组织构成的。

3)Advertisingagenciescomeinseveralforms.

广告公司有几种形式。

4)Advertisingagencieshireanumberofcreativepeople.

广告公司聘用了许多创造力强的人。

5)Themedia-buyservicebuysforitsclienttimeorspaceforplacementoftheads.

媒体服务商为客户购买发布广告的时段或版面。

6)Advertisingagenciesprepareadvertisingplansonbehalfofclients.

广告公司代客户制定广告计划。

7)Someadvertisingagenciesgetclientsthroughreferral.

有些广告公司是通过他人推荐取得客户的。

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