Unit 14 Careers Warmup 导学案北师大必修5精品Word文件下载.docx
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ThiscastlewasoneofthemostimportantinEngland.Thefirstrecordofitisfrom1135,whenit________________the'
deLacy'
family.Then,inthethirteenth
century,twotowers,whichyoucanseeontheleft,wereadded.One____________________isthat...
Right,MrStephens,Canyoutellmewhenthepainstarted?
Well,_______________itstartedonChristmasDay.I___________________________atmydaughter'
s,andthensatdowntowatchTV.WhenIgotup,I
couldn'
tmovemyarm.
OK,let'
shavealook...
WordStudy:
inthenameofsb./sth.以……的名义做某事
Wereservedtwotickets_______________________________________________.我们以Jack名义定了两张票。
underthenameof用...的名字;
以...的名字
______________________________________,hesentthearticletothepaperunder
thenameofSaki.
没有使用他的真名,他用Saki的名字给报社寄了一篇文章。
wage、salary、income的用法
1.wage一般指工人或服务人员等体力劳动者的“工资、工钱”,
通常按时计算、分周发给。
Before
liberation
Grandpa’s
wages
could
hardly
support
the
family.
2.salary一般指机关单位工作人员和管理人员的“薪金”,
一般按年计算,分月或半月发给。
It'
sbadmannerstoaskother'
ssalaryifyouarenotveryfamiliar.
3.income意为“收入”,通常指一个人收入所得的钱,主要指个人收入,包括劳动所得和利润。
Pleasematchthewordswiththeirdefinitions:
bonus,fee,income,reward,salary,wage
1.thefinancialgain(earnedorunearned)accruingoveragivenperiodoftime()
2.anextraamountofmoneythatisaddedtoapaymentincomeanextraamountof
moneythatyoupayforprofessionaladviceorservices()
3.moneythatemployeesreceivefordoingtheirjob,usuallypaideverymonth()
4.theofferofmoneyforhelpingtofindacriminalorforreturninglostproperty()5.aregularamountofmoneythatyouearn,usuallyeveryweek,forworkorservice()
6.anextraamountofmoneythatisaddedtoapayment()
profession/job/occupation/vocation/career/work/employment
profession:
以前常指要受过高等教育(尤指法律、医学和神学)才能获得的职业,现在一般指为谋生之职,尤指从事脑力劳动和受过专门训练,具有某种专业知识的工作。
Nursingisavocationaswellasaprofession.
job:
泛指一切有报酬的工作。
Thewholejobonlytakeshalfanhour.
occupation:
泛指任何一种职业,比job正式,经常用于书面填表中。
Ihaven'
tenteredyournameandoccupationyet.
vocation:
较正式用词,语气庄重,有专业及天职之意,以前常用于教会中的职位。
Hewasequippedwithknowledgeforthevocation.
career:
指经过专门训练,终身愿意从事的职业。
Hisearlycareerwasnotagreatsuccess.
work:
指任何种类的工作,也泛指职业。
Youmustendeavortoimproveyourwork.
employment:
指受雇的工作,通常能比较稳定领取工资。
Sheislookingforpermanentemployment.
CompletethesentenceswiththeKeyWords.
career,job,profession,work,occupation,business,employment
1.She'
sgotagood_______________inabank.
2.Tidyingmybedroomwashard____________________!
3.Law,medicineandteachingareall_______________respected.
4.Hehadasuccessful_________asajournalist.
5.Jamesrunsasmallfamily_________.
6.Pleasestateyournameand_______________.
7.Studentswillseek_________aftercollege.
常用职业词汇:
accountant会计
actor男演员
actress女演员
anchor新闻主播
announcer广播员
architect建筑师
artist艺术家
astronaut宇航员
barber理发师
busdriver司机
butcher屠夫
buyer采购员
carpenter木匠
cartoonist漫画家
cashier出纳员
chef厨师
chemist化学家;
药剂师
clerk店员;
职员
cook厨师
cowboy牛仔
dancer舞者
dentist牙医
designer设计师
deskclerk接待员
doctor医生
driverdustman清洁工
editor编辑
engineer工程师
fashiondesigner
时装设计师
fireman(firefighter)
消防员
fishermanguard
警卫
housekeeper管家
journalist记者
judge法官
lawyer律师
librarian图书管理员
lifeguard救生员
magician魔术师
mathematician数学家
model模特儿
moviedirector导演
musician音乐家
photographer摄影师
pilot飞行员
policeman警察
postman邮差
president总统
professorrepairman修理工
reporter记者
sailor水手
salesman/salesperson/salespeople
售货员
scientist科学家
secretary秘书
tailor裁缝师
technician
技术人员
typist打字员
vet兽医
waiter服务生
waitress女服务员
writer作家
Wordtest:
木匠______________________化学家____________________接待员_______________
营业员____________________打字员____________________保险_________________
额外津贴,奖金_____________服务费,学费______________收入_________________
奖赏_______________________薪金,工资_______________收费,要价____________
请将下列单词与其相对应的解释匹配起来。
()1.chemist()2.bonus()3.reward
()4.charge()5.typist()6.income
A.apersonwhoworksinanofficetypingletters,etc.
B.Athingthatyouaregivenbecauseyouhavedonesthgood
C.Theamountofmoneythatsbasksforgoodsandservices
D.Apersonwhosejobistoprepareandsellmedicines
E.Anextraamountofmoneythatisaddedtoapayment
F.Themoneythatapersonearnsfromwork
单词填空根据课文内容,用本课所学词汇填空:
A__________meansajoborprofessionthatyouhavebeentrainedfor,andwhich
youdoforalongperiodofyourlife.Forexample,a______issomeonewhosejobistowelcomeanddealwithpeoplearrivinginahotelorofficebuilding,visitingadoctor
etc.,a_______issomeonewhosejobismakingandrepairingwoodenobjects,anda______isascientistwhohasspecialknowledgeandtraininginchemistry.Whatdoesa
typewriter.And,ifyouarea______,yourjobistohelpcustomersinashop.
Formanyofthejobs,youcangetalargecash______ifyouworkhardforthecompany,butpeopleindiffernetcareershavedifferenti______.Lawyersusuallyc_______higherfeesthandoctors.Peoplewhoworkfortheinsurancecompanywillgetw______asr______.
单项选择:
1.Rentfromtheoldfarmwastheironlysourceof______.
A.salaryB.feeC.incomeD.wage
2.Weneedtomakeitclearwhatclubdoyou______?
A.chargeB.belongtoC.belongD.in
3.Severaloftheparentsweregivingtheirchildren______forpassingexams.
A.rewardsB.feeC.payD.bonus
4.Sarah,hurryup.I'
mafraidyoucan'
thavetimeto______beforetheparty.
A.getchangedB.getchangeC.getchangingD.gettochange
5.Ibelieveit'
sterriblycrowded,soyou'
dbetter_____seats.
A.orderB.occupyC.bookD.buy
Insteadofusinghistruename,inthenameofJack.
Lesson1YourChoice
Whatkindofpeopleareyou?
Whatkindsofjobsdoyouliketodointhe
future?
ChoosethreeadjectivesfromtheKeyWordsthatdescribeyoubest?
helpful/patient/generous/reliable/organized/logical/careful/emotional/creative/flexible/strong/confident/motivated/cheeful/modest/organised/practical.
Example:
IthinkI’m__________,___________and___________.IfeelIamgoodat________
Inmyopinion,Iamanatural____________.
ReadthetextandthinkoverA,B,CandD.Whichonewouldyoulike?
Wordstudy:
1.haveproblem(in)doingsth.做某事有困难
I_______________________________________________Englishwell.我要学好英语有些困难。
havetrouble(in)doingsth.在...有麻烦/havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做...有困难
bebusy(in)doingsth.忙于做某事
造句:
2.Chooseoneofthehardestjobsforyourselftosetanexample.
setanexample树立榜样,作为典型
Shearriveattheofficeearly___________________.她早到办公室为大家树立了榜样。
Hesetanexampleofplainliving.
follow/copytheexampleof学习…的榜样;
照…的样子
Hispolitenessisagoodexampleforotherstofollow.
3.Takechargeofthesituation.
chargen.管理
in
charge
of
负责管理,主管
He______________________________________________theshopwhilethemanagerwasaway.在经理外出期间他被留下来负责这家店。
________________________________________________________.
Mary负责管理孩子。
takechargeof管理,负责
Soonhe_____________________________________________.他很快要负责这个部门。
注:
有时可以不出现
短语。
如:
Who
is
here?
inthechargeof在……的管理(负责)之下
Thefactoryisinthechargeofmyfather.
比较:
MrSmithisinchargeofourclass.=OurclassisinthechargeofMrSmith.
chargev.收费,要价
Aslongasyou'
vepaidinadvance________________________________________.
如果提前支付我们就不收邮递费。
_______________________________________foraroomwithabath?
带洗澡间的房间收多少钱?
若要指明是向谁索费,可在
后加
sb。
He
charged
me
five
dollars
for
this
magazine.
Answers:
havesomeproblems(in)learningtosetanexampletotheothers was
leftinchargeof willtakechargeofthedepartment Mary
childrenwewon'
tchargeyoufordelivery Howmuchdoyoucharge
摘要,总结____________________
指导____________________
段落____________________
机构;
学院___________________
援助,帮助_______________
泵,抽水机_______________
资料,数据________________
鹿________________________
题目,话题____________________
收据,收条____________________
错误____________________
液体____________________
理解____________________
请教,查阅____________________
表格,图表____________________
随意的,非正式的____________________
争吵,吵架____________________
*性格测试_________________________
合适的工作_________________________
写故事梗概_________________________
读书报告_________________________
一段样例_________________________
清楚准确的总结_________________________制定一个工作时间表_________________
助贫_________________________
修缮旧水泵_________________________
征求某人的意见_________________________收集资料_________________________
改善...的设计_________________________树立榜样_________________________
穿过马路_________________________
看上去恐惧焦虑_________________________保持镇静_________________________
控制局势_________________________
加穿衣服________________________