高三学业水平考试试题Word格式文档下载.docx

高三学业水平考试试题Word格式文档下载.docx

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Youhavewaited45minutesforthevaluable10minutes’breakbetweenclasses.Butwhenthebellforthenextclassrings,youcan1believehowfasttimehaspassed.Ifyouare2withthisscene,you’llknowhowtimeflieswhenyouarehavingfunand3whenyouarebored.Nowscientistshavecomeupwithareasonwhythisisthecase.

Scanshaveshownthatpatternsofactivityinthebrain4accordingtohowwefocusonatask.Whenourtimeisoccupiedwith5things,weconcentratemoreonhowtimeispassing,whichmakesourbrainsthinktheclockistickingmoreslowly.

Inanexperiment6byaFrenchlaboratory,12volunteerswatchedanimagewhileresearchers7theirbrainactivity.Thevolunteersweretoldtofirstconcentrateonhowlonga（an）

8stayedonthescreen,thenfocusonthecoloroftheimage,andthirdly,studyboththe9

oftimeandcolor.

Theresultsshowedthatthebrainwas10whenthevolunteerspaidattentiontomoresubjects.Itisthoughtthatifthebrainis11,focusingonmanyaspectsofatask,ithastospreaditsresources,andpayslessattentiontotheclock.Therefore,timepasseswithoutusreally12it,andseemstogoquickly.Ifthebrainisnotsoactive,itdevotesallitsenergiestomonitoringthe13

oftime,14creatingtheimpressionthattimeisdragging.

Nexttimeyoufeel15inclass,perhapsyoushouldpaymoreattentiontowhattheteacherissaying!

1.

A.actually

B.hardly

C.totally

D.firmly

2.

A.satisfied

B.happy

C.familiar

D.confused

3.

A.drags

B.stops

C.backs

D.gains

4.

A.change

B.develop

C.grow

D.slow

5.

A.various

B.uninteresting

C.challenging

D.stressful

6.

A.carried

B.produced

C.tried

D.performed

7.

A.reduced

B.controlled

C.monitored

D.increased

8.

A.colour

B.time

C.activity

D.image

9.

A.importance

B.influence

C.length

D.shortage

10.

A.moreactive

B.moresensitive

C.busier

D.cleverer

11.

A.busy

B.large

C.small

D.empty

12.

A.recognizing

B.watching

C.counting

D.noticing

13.

A.waste

B.lack

C.passing

D.use

14.

A.finally

B.consequently

C.unluckily

D.pitifully

15.

A.excited

B.bored

C.interested

D.stressed

第二节:

语法填空（共10小题；

每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。

Doctorswarnedmyfamilythatitwasimpossibleformetocomeoutofacoma（昏迷）.Allmyfamilyandfriendsrefusedtoacceptandinstead,begansearchingforwaystoawakeme.16

doctorsrefusedtobelievethis,some17（react）wasseenthroughmyimportantsignsastheychanged,dependingonthevisitors.Thisgavemybrother-in-law,Greg,18idea.GregdecidedtotakesomeofmysongsthatI19（record）toalocalradiostation,20heexplainedaboutmyillness.Heknewthathavingmyownsongs21（play）ontheradiowasahugedreamofmine.Hewassurethiscouldreachmeanddomorethananymedicineormachinecould.

22Greg’sjoy,theyagreedtohelp!

Greg’sideafilledeveryonewithhopeandnowthemomentarrived.Gregheldtheradioclosetomyear,whiletheotherswatchedoverme,23

（hope）foramiracle.

TheDJmadeapre-songannouncementaboutmysituationtothegeneralaudience,andthenspokedirectlytome.“Shelly,thisisforyou.IwantyoutoREALLYLISTENnow.Thisisnotjustyoursongwe’replaying,24yourfamily’ssongofhope.Allofuswishyouaspeedyrecovery.”

Everyoneintheroomheldtheirbreathasthemusicbegan.Thesonghadonlybeenplayedhalfway,when25allsawtearsflowingdownmypalecheeks.Everyonecheered!

Justafewdayslater,hopeturnedintoreality.Ididinfactawake.

II．阅读（共两节，满分50分）

阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

IreceivedacalltodayaskingifIwouldbewillingtobringfoodtoafamilyinneed.Themotherwashavingamajoroperationandwouldbelyingdownforseveralweeks.Ofcourse,Irespondedwithanimmediate"

Yes!

"

.AsIplannedthemealinmyhead,IthoughtofhowmanytimesovertheyearsIhadbeenaskedtopreparefood.Ihavedonesocountlesstimeswithaveryopenheart.

ButthetrulyamazingthingisthatIhavereceiveddoubleoverthecourseofmylife.Whenmymotherdied,ourhousewasfilledwithfreshdinnersforweeks.Awomanfromthechurchofourcommunitystoppedbyeacheveningwithsomefood.Thegiftoffoodwashersmallwayoftryingtoeaseourpain.

Laterinmylife,whenIwasonbedrestingduringmypregnancy（怀孕）withtwins,womenofthechurchagainsteppedintohelp.Theyarrangedbabysittingformytwo-year-olddaughter,andbroughtlovelydinnerstoourhouse.EvenwhenIwasputinthehospital,myhusbandwouldbringcookedmealstomyhospitalroom.Howwereliedonthesedinnerstofeedmytiredhusbandandyoungdaughter!

Foodisallaboutcomfort.Itfeedsourbodies,butitcanalsofeedoursouls.Whenyouhearpeopletalkingabouttheirfavoriteholidays,itusuallyincludestheirfeelingsconnectedwithsharingfood.IknowthatIwillhavemanymoreopportunitiesinmylifetimetopreparefoodforothers.ItistrulyagiftIlookforwardtopreparinganddeliveringtosomeoneinneed.

26.Theauthorhasgivenlotsoffoodtoothersbecause_________.

A.sheisgoodatcookingB.sheisachurchmember

C.shehasreceivedothers’foodD.sheisfriendlytoothers

27.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthattheauthor_________.

A.hadtostayinbedforseveralweeksB.knewthefamilyinneedverywell

C.wasgladtobeabletolendahandD.wastiredofpreparingfood

28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheauthor?

A.Hermotherdiedwhenshewasinhospital.

B.Shereceivedfoodaswellascomfortinherhardtimes.

C.Shedidn’tgetenoughfoodduringherpregnancy.

D.Shethinksofferingfoodisthebestwaytoshowlove.

29.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’sfamily?

A.Herfamilylivesnotfarawayfromachurch.

B.Herfamilyistoopoortobuyenoughfood.

C.Herhusbandisnotgoodatcooking.

D.Shehasababysittertakingcareofhertwins.

30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingconclusionscanweget?

A.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.

B.Everymanhashisfaults.

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

D.Onegoodturndeservesanother.

B

Weliveinaworldofthings.IrealizedthiswhenIleftmyjobafter17years.Icarriedthecontentsofmyofficehomeinthreegarbagebags.EverytimeItriedtosortthroughthosebagstogetridofanyofit,IwasafraidIwouldneedthisorthatlater.Andthatwasjustthreebagsofpaper!

HowwouldIeversortthroughalltheotherthingscluttering（乱堆放）myhomeandmylife?

It’saquestionthathaslongbeenaskedbymostAmericans.Thankstoanabundanceofcheapgoods,instantcredit,andconstantexposuretothepowersofadvertising,acquiringhasinitselfbecomeanationalpastime（消遣）.“We’vebeguntobuyandholdontosomanyitemsthatwe’renowhavingtoacquiremoreandmorespacetoaccommodateourclutter,”saysDr.DavidKantra,apsychologistinFairhope,Alabama.Andaccumulatinggoodsisviewedastheroadtohappiness.

Thatideabecamemoreobviousinthe20thcentury,asthepowerofadvertisinglinkedproductstoalifestyle.“Themessagebecame‘youarewhatyouown,’”saysDr.LorrinKoran,professoratStanfordUniversityCenter.Retailers（零售商）respondedtothatdesireforownership.Rememberthegeneralstore?

Itusedtostockabout1,000items:

thatwasallweneeded.Andthere’salwaystheInternet.Lastyear,onlineshoppersspent﹩204billionongoods:

eBayalonereportedsalesof﹩59.7billionongoods.

Inthepast30years,thesizeoftheaverageAmericanhomehasgrown53%,from1,500squarefeettoalittlemorethan2,300squarefeet,whichisanextra800squarefeetforthings.Butinsteadofbecomingmoreorganizedwiththisspace,homeownershavefilleditup.

“We’reatapointwherepeopledon’tknowhowtomakedecisionsaboutquantitiesofthingsandwhetheritemsserveapurpose,”saysLauraLeist,thevoiceofaserviceindustrythathelpspeoplecleartheclutterfromtheirhomes.

31.Whydoesn’ttheauthorgetridofsomecontentsofthreegarbagebags?

A.Becauseheisn’tsurewhethertheywouldbeusedlater.

B.Becausetheyrecordalotofmemory.

C.Becausehehasenoughspacetoplacethem.

D.Becausetheycosthimalotofmoney.

32.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat___________.

A.Americansspendalotofmoneyonamusements

B.advertisinghasgreatlyinfluencedAmericans’lifestyle

C.Americansarenotgoodatsortingthroughthings

D.Americansenjoyshoppingandbuymanythingstheyneed

33.Thephenomenonthatthingsclutterpeople’shomesandlivesinAmericais__________.

A.strangeB.temporaryC.long-standingD.rare

34.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlyshow?

A.Americansarealwaysmoving.

B.Americans’liveshavegreatlyimproved.

C.Americansarenotgoodatorganizingthings.

D.Americansarebuyingmoreandmorethings.

35.Whatwouldtheauthorprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?

A.Howtoachievehappiness.

B.Howtocleartheclutterfromhomes.

C.Howtosavemoneywhileshopping.

D.Howtoarrangeourcontents.

C

Ababyshowerisagreatwaytowelcomean