1819 阶段综合检测二.docx

1819 阶段综合检测二.docx

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1819阶段综合检测二

阶段综合检测

（二）

（时间：

100分钟；满分120分）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Duringmythirdyearofuniversity，IspentsixmonthsstudyinginRiodeJaneiro，Brazil.ManyareworriedabouttravellingtoRiobutIcanassure（使确信）youitisworthavisit.NowIwanttosharemytoprecommendationsforexperiencingRiolessasatouristandmorelikeanativeBrazilian.

PedraBonita

Rioisfullofhikingroutes，andsomeBrazilianslovetospendanafternoonhiking.MyfavouriterouteofallhastobePedraBonita.PedraBonitainvolvesasteepclimbofaboutanhourthroughtalltrees，andIadmititisdifficultinRio'sheat，butyouarerewardedatthetopwithawonderfulviewofthecity，standinghighabovethegreenlandscapeandblueseabelow.

MuretadaUrca

OnethingyouaresuretofindinRioisanamazingsunset，butalotofthebestspotstendtobefulloftourists.Inmyopinion，MuretadaUrcaisthemostrelaxingplacetowatchthesunsetoverthesilversea，withthefigureofChristtheRedeemerstandingtallinthebackground.

PedradoSal

PedradoSalisahistoricalareainthecitycentreandonMondaynightsitisbroughttolifebythesoundofsamba（桑巴）．Hundredsofpeoplegatherinthestreet，foodanddrinkstallsaresetupanditbecomesagiantstreetpartywitheveryoneenjoyingthehappysoundoflivesamba!

Picanha

IftherewasoneBrazilianfoodIcouldbringbacktotheUK，itwouldbepicanha.ItisthetastiestcutofsteakIhaveevertasted，servedalongsidericeandbeans.

【语篇解读】　作者主要提供了在里约热内卢旅游的几个最重要的建议。

1．ThewriteroncewenttoRiodeJaneiroto．

A．staythereasatouristforsixmonths

B．studyasashorttimeinternationalstudent

C．askBraziliansforrecommendations

D．learnhowtobeanativeBrazilian

B　[细节判断题。

根据第一段第一句话可知，上大学三年级期间，作者曾到巴西的里约热内卢学习了6个月。

再结合最后一段中的“IcouldbringbacktotheUK”可知，作者是英国人，到里约热内卢是短期留学。

]

2．Whichofthefollowingisthefavouriteofbodybuilders?

A．PedraBonita.　　B．MuretadaUrca.

C．PedradoSal.D．Picanha.

A　[推理判断题。

根据第二段可知，PedraBonita是徒步旅行的一条路线，要攀爬大约一小时的陡峭山路，这是喜欢健身的人的最爱。

]

3．WhatcanyouenjoyinPedradoSal?

A．Awonderfulviewofthecity.

B．Anamazingsunset.

C．Agiantstreetparty.

D．AniceBrazilianfood.

C　[细节理解题。

根据第四段中的“Hundredsofpeoplegather...anditbecomesagiantstreetparty”可知，PedradoSal是城市中心的一个区，周一晚上，成百上千的人聚集成一个巨大的街头派对，每个人都享受桑巴的快乐。

]

B

Hewasstruggling（费劲）totiehisshoes.IwasstrugglingwithwhetherIshouldhelphim.Idid，andhewasgrateful.“Thankyou，”hesaid.

“I'mgladIcouldhelp.Ijustthoughtitwouldbeeasierformetoreach，”Isaid.

Hewasadisabledman，andforcedtolookdownmostofthetime.Hisarmsandlegsweretwisted（扭曲的）terribly，andhecouldn'tdowhattherestofuswouldconsidereasytasks.Healwaysmanagedtolookuptoseehowyoureacted（反应）tohiswords，however，hehadabigsmile，makingmefeelcomfortable.

Iwasstillonmykneesbyhiswheelchair.

“Niceshoes，”hesaid.

“Thanks.Nooneevercomplimentedmeonthembefore，”Isaid.

“NoonehasthesameviewoftheworldasIdo，”hereplied.

“Tellmeabouttheworldasyouseeit，”Isaidsmiling.

“Mostpeoplecanseeifsomeoneiscomfortablewiththemornotintheireyes.Iseeitintheirfeet.”hesaid.“Ifpeoplekeepmovingtheirfeet，Ijustletthemgo，becauseIknowthey'reimpatientwithme.Idon'twanttomakepeopleuncomfortable.”

“Whataboutme？

”Iasked.

“Icouldseeyourcompassion．Andthenyoucamedowntomylevel.Iwastheonewhowasnervous.”hesaid.“Idon'tnormallyhavesomeonelookmeintheeye.”

“Theydon'tknowwhatthey'remissing，”Itoldhim.

“Myoldfaceisnothingtobrag（自夸）about，”hesaid.

“Butthatsmileissobig.”

Yes，andit'snotonlyabigsmilebutanattitude.

【语篇解读】　本文通过作者帮助一位残疾人系鞋带告知我们，并不是很多人都愿意来帮助残疾人，他们的帮助里更多的是一种同情和怜悯。

4．Theunderlinedword“compassion”istheclosestinmeaningto．

A．attention　B．pity

C．trustD．duty

B　[词义猜测题。

根据上下文语境可知，compassion在这里的意思为“同情；怜悯”，只有B项最接近其意。

]

5．Welearnthatthedisabledman．

A．hadgreatdifficultylookingafterhimself

B．alwaysaskedpeopleforhelp

C．couldn'thaveabigsmile

D．likedtotalkaboutpeople'sshoes

A　[推理判断题。

根据整篇文章可知，作者帮助这位残疾人系鞋带，可见这位残疾人是不能自己照顾自己的。

]

6．Whydidthewriterfeelcomfortable?

A．Hehadanicetalktotheman.

B．Themanlookedhimintheeye.

C．Hedidn'tmovehisfeetbeforetheman.

D．Themanhadabigsmileontheface.

D　[细节理解题。

根据第三段最后一句“hehadabigsmile，makingmefeelcomfortable”可知答案为D。

]

7．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．Thedisabledmanhadsomethingwrongwithhismind.

B．Notmanypeoplewentdowntotheman'slevel.

C．Themanwasgoodattellingpeopleabouttheworld.

D．Thewriterwouldnotgivethemanmorehelp.

B　[推理判断题。

根据整篇文章可知，并不是所有人都愿意来帮助残疾人，所以答案为B。

]

C

SoniaDenoncourtisoneofthemostsuccessfulpersonalitiesintheworldofwomen'ssoccer.Shemadehernamedoingwhatmanystillthinkofasa“man'sjob”—refereeingsoccermatches.

TheCanadianbeganher