新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U8AWord文档下载推荐.docx

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新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U8AWord文档下载推荐.docx

正确答案:

A

2.

Ithadbeennotfromlongtimeagowhenthefirstsettlersraisedtheirhouses,sanktheirwellsandbuilttheirbarns.

B

3.

Everythingbegantochangewhenastrangeblightcreptoverthearea.

4.

Childrenwouldbestrickensuddenlywhileatplayanddiewithinafewhours.

5.

Anglersnolongervisitedthestreamsforallthefishhaddied.

6.

Witchcraftandenemyactionhadsilencedtherebirthofnewlifeinthisstrickenworld.

7.

Naturaleventsandhumanactivitiesarebelievedtobecontributingtoanincreaseinaverageglobaltemperatures.

8.

Theenvironment,rigorouslyshapinganddirectingthelifeitsupported,containedelementsthatwerehostileaswellassupporting.

9.

Itispossibletolaydownpoisonsonthesurfaceoftheearthwithoutmakingitunfitforalllife.

10.

Thechemicalwarisneverwon,andalllifeiscaughtinitsviolentcrossfire.

SectionB

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

Mostpeoplehave(11)_________________environmentalpollutionintheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobe(12)_________________.Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air,orwater,buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeopleand(13)_________________.Forexample,noisefrom(14)_________________andmachinerycanbeconsideredformsofpollution.

Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemost(15)_________________problemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircancause(16)_________________illnesses.Someairpollutantshavereducedthecapacityoftheatmosphereto(17)_________________thesun'

sharmfulultraviolet(18)_________________.Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochange(19)_________________aroundtheworld.Oceanpollution(20)_________________manymarineorganisms.

Mostpeoplehavewitnessedenvironmentalpollutionintheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobeinvisible.Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air,orwater,buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeopleandotherlivingthings.Forexample,noisefromtrafficandmachinerycanbeconsideredformsofpollution.

Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircancauselife-threateningillnesses.Someairpollutantshavereducedthecapacityoftheatmospheretofilteroutthesun'

sharmfulultravioletradiation.Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochangeclimatesaroundtheworld.Oceanpollutionendangersmanymarineorganisms.

witnessed

invisible

otherlivingthings

traffic

serious

life-threatening

filterout

radiation

climates

endangers

PartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmericawherealllifeseemedtolive21itssurroundings.Thetown22themidstofacheckerboardof23farms,withfieldsofgrainandhillsidesof24where,inspring,whitecloudsofbloom25abovethegreenfields.Inautumn,oakandmapleandbirchsetupablazeofcolorthatflamedand26acrossabackdropofpines.Thenfoxesbarkedinthehillsanddeersilentlycrossedthefields,half27inthemistsoftheautumnmornings.

Alongtheroads,laurel,viburnumandalder,greatfernsandwildflowers,28thetraveler'

seyethroughmuchoftheyear.Eveninwintertheroadsideswereplacesofbeauty,where29birdscametofeedontheberriesandontheseedheadsofthedriedweedsrisingabovethesnow.Thecountrysidewas,infact,famousforthe30andvarietyofitsbirdlife,andwhenthefloodofmigrantswaspouringthroughinspringandautumnpeopletraveledfromgreatdistancestoobservethem.

A)layonB)inharmonywithC)countableD)layin

E)prosperousF)orchardsG)abundantH)drifted

I)propertyJ)flickeredK)hiddenL)delighted

M)countlessN)abundanceO)flicked

21.______________________

22.______________________

D

23.______________________

E

24.______________________

F

25.______________________

H

26.______________________

J

27.______________________

K

28.______________________

L

29.______________________

M

30.______________________

N

Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

PassageOne

Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Whenschoolwasout,Ihurriedtofindmysisterandgetoutoftheschoolyardbeforeseeinganybodyinmyclass.ButBarbaraandherfriendshadbeatenustotheplaygroundentranceandtheyseemedtobewaitingforus.Barbarasaid,"

Sonowyou'

reintheAclass."

Shesoundedimpressed."

What'

stheAclass"

Iasked.Everybodymadesuperioryetfaintlyenviousgigglingsounds."

Well,whydidyouthinktheteachermovedyoutothefrontoftheroom,dopeyDidn'

tyouknowyouwereintheCclassbefore,wayinthebackoftheroom"

  

OfcourseIhadn'

tknown.TheWenatcheefifthgradewasbiggerthanmywholeschoolwhichhadbeeninNorthDakota,andtheideaofsubdivisionswithinagradehadneveroccurredtome.ThesubdividingforthefirstmarkingperiodhadbeendonebeforeIcametotheschool,andlhadnever,inthesixweekswhenI'

dbeenthere,talkedtoanyonelongenoughtofindoutabouttheA,B,andCclasses.  

IstillcouldnotunderstandwhythathadmadesuchadifferencetoBarbaraandherfriends.Ididn’tyetknowthatitwasshamefulanddirtytobeatransientlaborerandridiculoustobefromNorthDakota.Ithoughtlivinginatentwasmorefunthanlivinginahouse.  

Ididn'

tknowthatweweregypsies,really(howthatthoughtwouldhaveexcitedmethen!

).Itdidn'

toccurtomethatwewerealllookeduponasonemoreoftheuntrustworthynaturalphenomena,driftinghereandtherelikemistsorwinds,Ididn'

tknowthatIwastheonlychildwhohadcampedontheBaumann'

slandevertogetoutoftheCclass.  

IonlyknewthatfortwohappydaysIwalkedtoschoolwithBarbaraandherfriends,playedhopscotchandjumpedropewiththematclassintervals,andwaseveninvitedintothehouseforsomegingerale—astrangedrinkIhadnevertastedbefore.

31.

Thetoneofthispassageasawholeis__________.

A)reflective

B)enthusiastic

C)impersonal

D)defensive

32.

ThenarratorhadmostprobablybeenplacedintheCclassbecause__________.

A)shewasapoorreader

B)shehadcomefromasmallschool

C)themarkingsystemconfusedher

D)allchildrenoftransientlaborerswereplacedintheCclass

33.

Thebasicreasonwhypeopleinthecommunitydistrustedthetransientworkerswasthatthetransientworkers________.

A)tendedtobelawbreakers

B)hadlittleschooling

C)wereafraidofstrangers

D)weretemporaryresidents

34.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecharacteristicofGypsies

A)Wanderingaroundtheworld.

B)Makinggingeraleintheirhouse.

C)Neverplantingsomething.

D)Beingforeignerswherevertheygo.

35.

ImmediatelyafterthenarratorwasmovedtotheAclass,whatwastheattitudeofBarbaraandBarbara'

sfriendstowardsher

A)Dislike.

B)Acceptance.

C)Apology.

D)Jealousy.

PassageTwo

Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

ImagineamassoffloatingwasteistwotimesthesizeofthestateofTexas.Texashasalandareaofmorethan678,000squarekilometers.Soitmightbedifficulttoimagineanythingtwiceasbig.

Alltogether,thismassofwasteflowingintheNorthPacificOceanisknownastheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch.Itweighsabout3,500,000tons.

TheeasternpartoftheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatchisaboutl,600kilometerswestofCalifornia.ThewesternpartiswestoftheHawaiianIslandsandeastofJapan.Theareahasbeendescribedasakindofoceanicdesert,withlightwindsandslowmovingwatercurrents.Thewatermovessoslowlythatgarbagefr

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