高考特训英语二轮题海特训19阅读理解 七选五三Word格式.docx

高考特训英语二轮题海特训19阅读理解 七选五三Word格式.docx

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NaserMakke,thepatient’scousin,toldReutersexcitedly.“TheKinghadgivenhisorderstothegovernmentofhealthtodoallthearrangementstotransferthepatientfortreatmentinasafeway.MayGodprotectourKingandgivehimthelonglife.’’

AccordingtoReuters,Shaeriwasreportedtohaveabrotherandsisterwhoarealsooverweight. 

LocalmediareportedthattheSaudiHealthMinistryhasalreadydealtwithotherover-weightpatientsthisyear,includingtwosisterswhoweighed661poundsand771pounds.

A.ButcomparedtoShaeri,whatmatesthembetteristhattheyareabletowalk.

B.Hehadbeeninhospitalsforseveraltimesbutthatdidn’tsavehimfromgettingfatter.

C.Hisweight,610kilograms,madehimunabletomoveandforcedhimtostayinbed.

D.Partofhishomewasbrokendownsohecouldbebroughtdownfromthesecondfloor.

E.AndIdohopehecanlosesomeweightandcanwalkandcanlookafterhimselfafterthetreatment.

F.ButtreatmenthadtowaituntilaspecialmedicalbedwasmadeforhimintheUnitedStates.

G.Hisfamilyhadatraditionalfatdiseaseandhisparentswerealsoveryfat.

2、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Beforegoingoutsideinthemorning,manyofuscheckawindowthermometer（温度计）forthetemperature.Thishelpsusdecidewhattowear. 

①__________Wewantourfoodtobeacertaincoldnessintherefrigerator.Wewantitacertainhotnessintheoven.Ifwedon’tfeelwell,weuseathermometertoseeifwehaveafever.Wekeepourroomsacertainwarmthinthewinterandacertaincoolnessinthesummer.

Notallthethermometersusethesamesystemtomeasuretemperature.WeuseasystemcalledtheFahrenheitscale.ButmostothercountriesusetheCentigradescale.

Bothsystemsusethefreezingandboilingpointsofwaterastheirguide.②__________

Themostcommonkindofthermometerismadewithmercury（水银）insideaclearglasstube.Asmercury（oranyotherliquid）becomeshot,itexpands.Asitgetscolder,itcontracts（收缩）.Thatiswhyonhotdaysthemercurylineishighintheglasstube.③__________

First.Takeaclearglassjuicebottlethathasacap;

fillthebottlewithcolouredwater.Tapaholeinthecenterofthecapusingahammerandthicknail.Putthecaponthejar.Thenstickaplasticstraw（吸管）throughthenailhole.

④__________

Finally.Placeawhitecardontheoutsideofthebottleandbehindthestraw.Nowyoucanseethewaterlevereasily.

⑤__________

Asthetemperaturegoesdown,thewaterwillcontract,andtheleverinthestrawwillcomedown.Perhapsyouwillwanttokeeparecordofthewaterleverinthestraweachmorningforaweek.

A.Weuseanddependonthermometerstomeasurethetemperatureofmanyotherthingsinourdailylives.

B.Thermometersmeasuretemperature,byusingmaterialsthatchangeinthesamewaywhentheyareheatedorcooled.

C.Nowthatyouknowthisruleyoucanmakeathermometerofyourownthatwillwork.

D.Thewaterwillriseinthestraw.Asthetemperatureoftheairgoesup,thewaterwillexpandandriseevenhigher.

E.Theylabeltheseindifferentways.OntheFahrenheitscalewaterfreezesat32degreesandboilsat212degrees.OntheCelsiusscalewaterfreezesat0degreesandboilsat100degrees.

F.Takewax（youmayuseanoldcandleifyouhaveone）andmeltsomeofitrightwherethestrawisstruckintothecaptoseal（把..粘住）themtogether.

G.Peopleusethermometerswhicharemadebythemselveswhentravellingaroundtheworld.

3、 

LearningEnglishonlineisaneffectivewaytoimproveyourEnglish.Butwithanytypeoflearningyouneedtobeprepared.Thispassagewillgiveyouadviceandtipsonhowtogetthemostoutofyouronlinelessons.

①__________

Thisisanobviouspointbutalsothemostimportantone.Acomputer,agoodInternetconnectionandaheadsetarewhatyouwillneedtotakeclassesonline.Awebcameraisalsoprettyimportant.Makesurethatyourcomputeristurnedon,thateverythingispluggedincorrectlyandthatyouhavetestedtheconnection.DoingthisbeforetheclassmeansthatyouwillbereadywhenthelessonstartsTaketheclassessomewherequiet.

②__________Tryingtolistenandparticipate（参与）inEnglishclassesisverydifficultwhenthereisnoisearoundyou.Sofindaquietroomandmakesurethatnoonedisturbsyouwhileyouaretakingyourlesson.

③__________

Whengrammaroranythingelseisbeingtaught,makesurethatyouunderstandit.Youwon’tneedtopracticeitatthistime;

justmakesurethateverythingisclear.Ifyoudon’tunderstandwhatisbeingtaught,askyourteachertoexplainitagain.Yourteacherwillbemorethanhappytodealwithwhateverpuzzlesyou.

PracticespeakingEnglish.

EveryclassisanopportunitytopracticeyourEnglishspeakingwithanativeandqualifiedteacher.Trytoallowtheconversationtoflowbylisteningandtalkinginanaturalway.④__________Theteachershouldnotethemistakesandcorrectthematalatertime.

Relax.

Cometoclassfeelingrelaxedandexcited.⑤__________ComeintotheclassexcitedaboutlearningEnglish.Youwillbeabletogetmoreoutoftheclassthisway.

A.Reviewafterthelesson

B.Makesureeverythingisready.

C.Understandwhatisbeingtaught.

D.Getawayfromeverythingthatmaybegoingoninyourhome

E.Languagelearningshouldbeenjoyableespeciallyinonlineclasses.

F.YouwillmeetmanyproblemswhenyouarelearningEnglishonline.

G.ThisisyourchancetospeakEnglishwithoutworryingabouttoomanymistakes.

4、PronunciationTips

TheseEnglishpronunciationtipswillhelpyougetthemostoutofyourPronunciationPowerprogram.

★①__________

Forexample,“threw”and“through”,althoughtheyspelldifferently,theirpronunciationisthesame.Also,identicallettersorletterclustersinwordsdonotalwaysproducethesamesound.Forexample,the“ough”in“though”and“through”representsadifferentsoundineachword.②__________

★Imagineasoundinyourmindbeforeyousayit.

Trytovisualizethepositioningofyourmouthandface.③__________

★ 

ListentoandtrytoimitatethePronunciationPowerinstructor.

Inadditiontolisteningtospecificsounds,payattentiontopauses,theintonationoftheinstructorsvoiceandpatternsofemphasis.④__________

★TheEnglishlanguagehasmanydifferentdialects,andwordscanbepronounceddifferently.

Itisimportant,however,thatyoupronouncewordsclearlytoensureeffectivecommunication.

Finally,thePronunciationPowerprogramisatooltohelpyou.

Butyoumustpracticewhatyouarelearning!

Rememberthatyouareteachingyourmouthanewwaytomove.Youarebuildingmusclesthatyoudonotuseinyourownlanguage, 

⑤__________Usetheprogramtoexerciseyourmouthalittlebiteachday.

A. 

Readthesewordsoverandoveragainandtrytolearnthembyheart.

B. 

Thiscanbejustasimportantasthepronunciationofsounds.

C. 

Learntopracticewhatyouhear,notwhatyousee.

D. 

Soyoushouldforceyourselftodowhatyoureallydon'

tliketodo.

E. 

Donotconfusepronunciationofwordswiththeirspelling!

F. 

Itislikegoingtothegymandexercisingyourbody.

G. 

Thinkabouthowyouaregoingtomakethesound.

5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Parentsusuallyteachtheirchildrenhowtocrossthestreetsafely,bylookingbothwaysforcars.①__________ThecityofHonolulu,Hawaiiwantseveryonetolearnthatlesson.

②__________BeginningonDecember24,youwillbefinedfrom$15to$99ifyoustepintoaHonolulustreetwhilelookingatyourphone.HonoluluisthefirstmajorU.S.citytobanwhatiscalled“distractedwalking”.Itrecentlypassedalawinaseventotwovote.Thelawsays,“Nopedestrianshallcrossastreetorhighwaywhileviewingamobileelectronicdevice.”③__________

Thelawincludesallelectronicdeviceswithscreens:

cellphone,tablets,gamingdevices,digitalcamerasandlaptopcomputers.④__________Pedestriansmayusesuchdevicesinthestreettocallemergencyservicesandrescueworkers,suchasfirefightersandpoliceofficers.

Pedestriandeathshavebeenincreasingastheuseofcellphonesrises.TheGovernorsHighwaySafetyAssociation,orGHSA,sayspedestriandeathsintheUnitedStatesincreased25percentin2010and2015.Thattrendcontinuedin2016withthenumberofpedestriandeathsrisingtoalmost6000,11%higherthanthatin2015.

⑤__________ThestateofWashingtonwasthefirsttooutlawdistracteddrivingbackin2007.Now,46otherstatesaswellasD.C.,PuertoRico,GuamandtheU.S.VirginIslands,havelawsagainsttextingwhiledriving.

Ifyoustillwanttotextwhilewalking,youcouldavoidbeingfinedinHonolulubyusingavoice-controlleddigitalassistantsuchasSiriorGoogleAssistant.Oryoucouldjustwaitunti