11 Unit 1 Warming Up Reading含答案及解析Word格式.docx
《11 Unit 1 Warming Up Reading含答案及解析Word格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《11 Unit 1 Warming Up Reading含答案及解析Word格式.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![11 Unit 1 Warming Up Reading含答案及解析Word格式.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2022-11/23/7ff2b976-306c-443a-9761-6cbdf82a3008/7ff2b976-306c-443a-9761-6cbdf82a30081.gif)
结合语境,根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。
1.Theh__________ofthedoorisoff.
2.Don’tcometothec__________beforeyoumakeacarefulinvestigation.
3.Wed__________LincolnHighSchoolinthebaseballgameyesterday.
4.Somechemicalareeasilya__________intothebloodstream,whileothersarenot.
5.Theoppositionleaderc__________theprimeministertocallanelection.
6.Howmanypeople__________(参加)yourwedding?
7.They__________(怀疑)meofhavingahandintheaffair.
8.She__________(责怪)himforthefailureoftheirmarriage.
9.Theairis__________(污染)sobadlyinsomeregionsthatpeoplecouldhardlybreathe.
10.Goodplanningisoneofthe__________(特征)ofasuccessfulbusiness.
二、单句改错
2.单句改错
1.Jennyhasbeenattendingonhersickmotherformanyyears.
________________________________________________________________
2.Thechildwascuredhisbadhabitwiththehelpofhisfriends.
3.Exposedtothepollutedairdidharmtohishealth.
4.Wegottogetheratthenighthereturnedfromabroad.
5.Whenwillyouhaveyourhomeworkhandin?
三、单项填空
3.Idon’tthinkthisdoctorwill________himofhisheartdisease.
A.recoverB.cureC.treatD.help
4.Thewriterwasso________inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticehimentertheroom.
A.abandonedB.focusedC.absorbedD.centered
5.Afterthestrangerleft,suspicion(猜疑)________amongthevillagers.
A.roseB.aroseC.raisedD.lifted
6.Yesterdaythefiremen________thegroundcarefully,butwerenotabletofindany________glass.
A.examined;
breakingB.cared;
broken
C.examined;
brokenD.cared;
breaking
7.Takecareduringtheholidays!
Drinkingtoomuchcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.
A.contributetoB.dealwithC.attendtoD.devoteto
8.I’ll________thematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittlepatience.
A.lookoverB.lookonC.lookintoD.lookfor
9.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish________inashortperiod.
A.improvedB.improvingC.toimproveD.improve
10.Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroomwiththeireyes________ontheteachers.
A.fixingB.fixedC.werefixedD.beingfixed
11.It’sapitythattheyounggirldrownedherselfafterallherhopeswere________.
A.beatenB.defeatedC.failedD.realized
12.A________trafficaccidenthappenedonthehighway,butthedriverwasnot________forthetrafficaccident.
A.severe;
tobeblamedB.severely;
tobeblamed
C.severe;
toblameD.severely;
toblame
13.________goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.
A.Farfrom______________B.Apartfrom________
C.Insteadof______________D.Regardlessof
14.I________everyonemakefulluseoftime.
A.wishB.hopeC.wantD.suggest
15.Wewalkedasfastaswecould,________togetthereontime.
A.hopingB.tohopeC.hopedD.beinghoped
16.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly________howcomfortableitwastoliveinourhomecountry.
A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.didIrealizeD.hadIrealized
17.Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit________onhisownfarm.
A.grownB.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrow
四、完成句子
18.完成句子
1.夏季,我们通常把时钟向前拨快一小时,以便充分利用夏天的日光。
Insummer,weusually________________onehourtotakeadvantageofthesummerdaylight.
2.你凭什么怀疑钱是他偷的?
Whatmakesyou________________themoney?
3.我做好了为这一错误负责的准备。
Iamreadyto________________themistake.
4.证据显示汤姆与这起枪击案有关。
EvidenceshowsthatTom________________theshooting.
5.我被命令在这儿等候,一直到那位老师来后再走。
I’vebeen________________hereuntiltheteacherarrives.
五、阅读理解
19.A
NikolaTesla
Longovershadowedinpublicmemorybyhisone-timeemployer,ThomasEdison,Tesla(1856—1943)wasabrilliantscientistandengineerwhoearnedmorethan700patents.Heismostfamousfordevelopingalternatingcurrent(交流电),buthisworkalsoledtoadvancesinwirelesscommunications,lasers,X-rays,radar,lighting,robotics,andmuchmore.
TeslawasborntoSerbianparentsinwhatisnowCroatia,butheemigrated(移民)totheU.S.asayoungman,whereheeventuallybecameanaturalizedcitizen.BesidesEdison,wholaterbecamehisbitterrival,TeslaoftenworkedwithinventorGeorgeWestinghouse.In1893,thepairdemonstratedtheiradvancesinlightingandmotorsinthe"
WhiteCity"
attheChicagoWorld’sFair.In1895,TeslaandWestinghousedevelopedtheworld’sfirsthydroelectricpowerplant,atNiagaraFalls.
Attheturnofthecentury,TeslasetupalaboratorycalledWardenclyffeinthesmallcommunityofShoreham,LongIsland,whereheconductedsomeofhismostambitiousexperiments.ThebuildingwasfinancedbyJ.P.MorgananddesignedbyacclaimedarchitectStanfordWhite.
ThemostprominentfeaturewasWardenclyffeTower,alsocalledTeslaTower,a187-foot-tallmetallatticetowertoppedwithabigantennathatwasintendedtobeamcommunicationsandevenenergyacrosstheAtlantic.Teslaranoutofmoneywhilebuildingthetowerandwasforeclosed(取消赎回权)ontwice.AswithhispreviousColoradoSpringslab,assetsweresoldtopayuphisdebts.In1917,theU.S.governmentblewupthetower,fearingthatGermanspieswereusingitinWorldWarI.Themetalwassoldforscrap.Fordecades,thebuildingwasusedforphotoprocessing.
"
Thetowerislonggone,butthethree-quarter-lengthstatueofTeslaunveiledlastweekisafittingmemorial,"
saidAlcorn,aretiredteacher."
ThisisthelastremainingTeslalaboratoryanywhereintheworld,"
shesaid."
Heinspiresthosewhoworkhardbutdon’tgetrecognition,andpeoplearestartingtorecognizehowimportanthiscontributionsare."
Asasignofthatgrowingappreciation,ElonMusk’sstart-upelectriccarcompanyTeslaMotorswasnamedafterthevisionaryinventorin2003.
1.WecaninferfromPara.1thatTeslabelongtothose________________________.
A.whoaren’tbrilliantenoughasaninventor
B.whoworkhardbutdon’tgetrecognition
C.whohaveworkedonlyforoneemployer
D.whohelpedEdisontoearnmanypatents
2.TheeventsthatarerelatedtoTeslaare________________________.
a.hemovedtotheU.S.tobecomeanAmerican
b.heenteredtheChicagoWorld’sFair
c.hejoinedinAmericanarmyinWWI
d.hedevelopedtheworld’sfirsthydroelectricpowerplant
e.hebuiltalabcalledWardenclyffe
A.b,c,d,eB.c,d,e,aC.a,b,d,eD.a,b,c,d
3.WhydidtheU.S.governmentdestroythetower?
A.TotreatitasasignofGerman’sfailureinWWI.
B.Tostopitfrombeingusedforphotoprocessing.
C.Togetitsmetalforthematerialofwar.
D.TopreventitbeingusedbyGermanspiesinWWI.
4.WhichofthefollowingcanbeseenasasignofgrowingappreciationtowardsTesla?
A.Anelectriccarcompanywasnamedafterhim.
B.AnewstatueofhimwasbuiltinCroatia.
C.PeoplecollectmoneytorebuildTeslaTower.
D.AlabwasopenedasamuseumtoTesla.
5.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto________________________.
A.explainwhyacarcompanywasnamedTesla
B.introducetheachievementsofTesla
C.inspireustolearnfromafamousscientist
D.recordthecontributionmadebyTeslainWWI
20.B
SandraCisneroswasborninChicagoin1954toaMexicanAmericanfamily.Astheonlygirlinafamilyofsevenchildren,sheoftenfeltlikeshehad"
sevenfathers"
becausehersixbrothers,aswellasherfather,triedtocontrolher.Feelingshyandunimportant,shehidherselfintobooks.Despiteherloveofreading,shedidnotdowellinelementaryschoolbecauseshewastooshytoparticipate.
Inhighschool,withtheencouragementofoneparticularteacher,Cisnerosimprovedhergradesandworkedfortheschoolliterarymagazine.Herfatherencouragedhertogotocollegebecausehethoughtitwouldbeagoodwayforhertofindahusband.Cisnerosdidattendcollege,butinsteadofsearchingforahusband,shefoundateacherwhohelpedherjointhefamousgraduatewritingprogramattheUniversityofIowa.AttheUniversity'
sWriters'
Workshop,however,shefeltlonely—aMexicanAmericanfromapoorneighborhoodamongstudentsfromwealthyfamilies.ThefeelingofbeingsodifferenthelpedCisnerosfindher"
creativevoice"
.
ItwasnotuntilthismomentwhenIconsideredmyselftrulydifferentthatmywritingacquiredavoice.IknewIwasaMexicanwoman,butIdidn'
tthinkithadanythingtodowithwhyIfeltsomuchimbalancedinmylife,butithadeverythingtodowithit!
That'
swhenIdecidedIwouldwriteaboutsomethingmyclassmatescouldn'
twriteabout."
Cisnerospublishedherfirstwork,TheHouseonMangoStreet,whenshewastwenty-nine.ThebooktellsaboutayoungMexicanAmericangirlgrowingupinaSpanish-speakingareainChicago,muchliketheneighborhoodsinwhichCisneroslivedasachild.Thebookwonanawardin1985andhasbeenusedinclassesfromhighschoolthroughgraduateschoollevel.Sincethen,Cisneroshaspublishedseveralbooksofpoetry,achildren'
sbook,andashortstorycollection.
1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCisnerosinherchildhood?
A.Shehadsevenbrothers._________B.Shefeltherselfanobody.
C.Shewastooshytogotoschool.D.Shedidnothaveanygoodteachers.
2.ThegraduateprogramgaveCis