雅思口语中常用的功能句型表达汇总Word下载.docx
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mcrazyabout……
maddictedto……
mreallyinto……
Idon'
tmind……
Asfaras……isconcerned，Icantakeitorleaveit.
tcaretoomuchfor……=I'
mnotreallyinto……
Myleastfavourite……is……
Idislike……
Ican'
tstand……
Ihate……（extremelanguage）
Ifind……
3.ExpressingReasonsforLikesandDislikes
……because……
……since……
ThemainreasonIlike……isthatit'
s……
WhatIlikebestabout……is……
ThethingIlikebestabout……is……
Thebest/worstthingabout……is……
tlikethatverymuchbecauseit'
stoo……
That'
sbecauseIfindit……
4.ExpressingaPreference
Doyou（or，wouldyou）prefertotravelaloneorwithothers?
（e.g.afriend）
Iprefer……because
Mypreferenceis……because……
IpreferAtoBbecause……
IfIhadthechoice，I'
d+V……because……（假设的话）
drather+V……because……（假设的话）
IfIhavethechoice，I'
ll+V……（arealpossibilityforthefuture）
5.Comparing
WhatarethedifferencesbetweenmodernartinChinaandtraditionalChineseart?
AisbiggerthanB.
BisnotasbigasA.
Youcanalsousesomeofthese：
Use“much”asin，“Aismuchbetter/worsethanB”.
“AisnotnearlyasgoodasB.”
“BisnowherenearasbigasA”
“AisnotquiteasimportantasB.”
“AisalmostasimportantasB，butnotquite.”
“IncomparisontoB，Aisquitebig.”Or，“AisquitebigincomparisontoB”.
“ComparedtoB，Aisalotbigger.”
6.TalkingAboutRecentChanges=Comparingtherecentpastandthepresent
Hasyourhometownchangedmuchinthepastfewyears?
（e.g.20years）
Yes，ithas.Forexample，……
Todaytherearemanymorecarsontheroadsthantherewerethirtyyearsago.
（……thereare/ismore_____thantherewere/was…….）
Theairpollutionismuchworse/muchbetterthanitusedtobe.
（______ismore____thanitusedtobe.）
Comparedtothirtyyearsago，thepopulationofthecityhasincreasedbyabouttwomillion.
（Comparedtothirtyyearsago，_______has+过去分词）
Thepopulationofthecityhasincreasedbyabouttwomillionpeopleinthelastthirtyyears.
（______has+过去分词inthelastthirtyyears）
Morepeopletodayownacarthanwasthecasethirtyyearsago.
（More_________today+presenttensethanwasthecasethirtyyearsago.）
Today，moreandmorepeoplearelivinginhigh-riseapartmentbuildingswhereasthirtyyearsago，wehadveryfewhigh-riseapartmentsbuildingsinourcity.
（Today______are+现在分词whereasthirtyyearsago+pasttense）
Moreandmorelarge-scalesupermarketsarebeingbuiltnowadaysbuttherewereveryfewoftheminmyhometownthirtyyearsago
（Moreandmore________arebeing+过去分词nowadaysbut+pasttensethirtyyearsago.）
7.Contrasting
Thequestionisusually'
acomparequestion'
.Whenyouansweroneofthesequestions，youcanuseacontrastingstatement.However，sincethegrammarofthecomparinganswers（seeabove）ismoredifficult，youwillimpresstheexaminermorebymostlyusingthat，ratherthanbyusingcontrastingstatements.
Example：
"
AisbigbutBissmall."
（____is_____but_____is____）
8.Suggesting
Examplequestions：
Whatwouldyousuggestavisitortoyourcountryseeanddo?
Whatdoyouthinkthegovernmentcould/shoulddo?
d……（suggest，recommend，say，tellhim/her/them）…….
Maybe/perhaps/possibly……+could/should……
Itmight/mayhelpif…….+pasttenseformofverb
Itwouldprobably+（beagoodidea，beuseful，help）if+pasttenseformofverb
I……（suggest，recommend，say）…….
9.ExpressingOpinions
Doyouthinkthatchildrenshouldalwaysbeofferedanincentive（arewardofsomekind）whenparentsasktheirchildrentodosomething?
Ithink……
Ibelieve……
Ifeel……
Personally，I（think，believe，feel）……
Itendto+（think，feel，believe）that……
Inmyopinion，……
Inmyview，……
vealways+（thought/believed/felt）that……
Imaintainthat……
vealwaysmaintainedthat……
Itseemstomethat……
mconvincedthat……
AsfarasI'
mconcerned，……
Myviewisthat……
Frommypointofview，……
Tomymind，……
ThewayIseeit，……
AsIseeit，……
10.GivingReasonsforOpinions
ThemainreasonIsaythatisbecause……
OneofthereasonsIsaythatisbecause……（OnereasonIsaythatisbecause……）
11.Explaining
Whyaremanyolderpeoplereluctanttolearncomputerskills?
Thereasonwhy……isbecause/isthat……
Themainreasonwhy……isbecause/isthat……
Onereasonwhy……isbecause/isthat……
Onepossibleexplanation（forthat）is……
Tounderstandwhy……..，youfirstneedto……..（understand，know，beawarethat）
Well，it'
slikethis：
…….
Youcouldlookatitthisway：
……
12.Speculating（=GuessingWhenYouDon'
tKnow）
（Whentalkingaboutthepresentorthepast）
DooldpeopleinChinahaveopportunitiestoattendanyformsofclasses?
Well，I'
mnotsurebut……
veneverthoughtaboutthatbeforebut……
Iimagine……
Iguess……
Isuppose……
dsay..
13.Speculating（=guessing）AbouttheFuture
（Mostcommonly，howthefuturewillchange，comparedtonow.）
Howdoyouthinkthetouristindustry（inChina）willdevelopinthefuture?
Ipredict……+anoun
I（can）foresee……+[anoun+现在分词]or+anoun
Iimagine/suppose/guess……
……will+adverb（or，adverb+will）
……be（presenttense）likelyto……
……be（presenttense）boundto……
……be（presenttense）+goingto+V（原形动词）="
will"
+V（原形动词）
There’llprobably/possiblybe……
Wemightsee/have……
……willbe+现在分词……
……mightbe+现在分词……
dbesurprisedif+pasttense/pastcontinuoustense
llbeverysurprisedif+presenttense/pastcontinuoustense
Iexpect..
14.ExpressingPlans，IntentionsandHopesfortheFuture
Whatareyourfutureworkplans?
（afteryougraduate）
Iplanto……
Myplanisto……
Iplanon+Ving（动名词）
Iintendto……
Ihopeto……
mgoingto……
Myambitionisto……
Myimmediategoalisto……
Myultimate（=final）goalisto……
Ultimately，……
Hopefully，……
Ideally，……
Iexpectto……
I’dliketo……=Iwantto..
Asanalternative，Imight……
Ifallgoeswell，I'
ll/Ishould……
Ifeverythinggoesaccordingtoplan，I'
Mydreamisto……
It'
salwaysbeenmyhope/plan/ambition/dreamto……
Myheartisseton+Ving（动名词）
15.Clarifying
WhatImeanis……
Mymeaningis……
Inotherwords，
Thatistosay，……
Letmeputthatanotherway.
Toputthatanotherway，……
WhatI'
mtryingtosayis……
Mypointisthat……
Morespecifically，……
Forexample，……
Forinstance，……
16.ExplainingaWordWhenyouhaveForgotten（ordon'
tknow）theWord
Ican'
trememberthewordbut……..
it'
sathingthat……
satypeof……
ssomethingyou……
he'
sapersonwho……
ssomethinglike……
ssimilarto……
skindoflikea……"
Thesesentencesusethepresenttensebecauseyouarespeakingingeneral.Forexample，"
It'
sathing，atoolthatyouusetoputairintoyourbicycletyre-youuseitlikethis"
（Showtheaction）.（abicyclepump）
17.SpeakinginGeneral
Onthewhole，……
Asarule，……
Ingeneral，
Generally，……
Generallyspeaking，……
Forthemostpart，……
Typically，
Usually，
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