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48.Apparently,itwasn‘tanaccident.Someonemusthavedoneiton_____.
A.intentionB.determinationC.purposeD.reason
49._____conclusion,walkingisacheap,safeandenjoyableformofexercise.
A.InB.OnC.ByD.As
50.Juliewenttothe_____tobuyapairofshoes.
A.shoesstoreB.shoe‘sstoreC.shoestoreD.shoes’store
51.Hehascalledameetingofallpartieswitha_____toformanewgovernment.
A.purposeB.reasonC.viewD.goal
52.Gazingintohiseyes,sheseemedtohave_____allhesaid.
A.takenupB.takenoverC.takenoffD.takenin
53.Ineverymajorcitytherearemore_____apartmentsthantherearehomelesspeople.
A.blankB.vacantC.emptyD.bare
54.Theyclaimthat_____$150millionistobespentonimprovement.
A.sufficientlyB.approximatelyC.considerablyD.properly
55.Thesetwoareasaresimilar_____thattheybothhaveahighrainfallduringsummer.
A.exceptB.soC.nowD.in
56.Itoffersusafullersenseofbeingintenselyalivefrom_____tomoment.
A.timeB.momentC.periodD.instant
57.Itmaybeworthrememberingthat_____JohnMajordidn‘thimselfgotoOxford,mostofhisministersdid.
A.afterB.sinceC.whileD.if
58.Theeffectsofrapidtravel_____thebodyarefarmoredisturbingthanwerealize.
A.onB.inC.forD.to
59.Herpowersofpersuasionwere_____noavail.
A.forB.byC.withD.to
60.Thereislittlelikelihoodthatapaneloffivewantstogothroughthe_____ofallshakinghandswithyou.
A.processB.prospectC.precedentD.presence
61.Itistherighttochangeemployerswhich_____employmentfromslavery.
A.distinguishesB.derivesC.releasesD.relieves
62.Itistouchingtoseehowacatordog_____itselftoafamilyandwantstoshareinallitsgoingsandcomings.
A.sacrificesB.opposesC.exposesD.attaches
63.Ahealthyself-esteemisaresourceforcopingwhendifficulties_____.
A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arouse
64.Thechallengeisnotoneofexpansion_____.therapidgrowthinenrollmentoverthelast40yearshascometoanend.
A.AsaresultB.ByallmeansC.IncontrastD.Onthecontrary
65.Hey,leave_____!
Ihatepeopletouchingmyhair.
A.behindB.outC.offD.over
66.Ithoughttheproblemofwatershortagewould_____atthemeetingbutnobodymentionedit.
A.comeupB.comeuptoC.comeoverD.cometo
67.Thereisadeadlock(僵局)inthediscussionwhenneithersidegives_____totheover.
A.awayB.wayC.thewayD.itsway
68.Thistypeofdeskandchaircanbeadjusted_____theheightofstudentsatdifferentages.
A.withB.forC.toD.in
69.Thenextgenerationofrobotswillhaveasenseof_____.
A.feelB.touchC.contactD.grasp
70.Scientistsbelievethatyouusually_____tooneideaatatime.
A.attendB.tendC.pretendD.extend
71.fromasystemspointof_____,problemshavemultiplecauses.
A.sightB.ideaC.perspectiveD.view
72.Tothesenowfamiliarfactsanumberoffurtherfactsmaybe_____,someofthemonlyrecentlyrecognized.
A.shownB.proposedC.derivedD.added
73.Hearguesthateuthanasiadoesn‘ttakeinto_____thattherearewaysofcaringforthedying.
A.opinionB.thoughtC.mindD.account
74.Two-thirdsofthenation‘svotersstillidentifythemselves_____DemocratsofRepublicans.
A.forB.asC.byD.over
75.Sincewehaveafocusedsubject,weshouldnottalk_____.
A.atonceB.athandC.atintervalsD.atrandom
76.Itwouldbebettertomakeadecisionnow,______leaveituntilnextweek.
A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.lessthanD.morethan
77.We‘llinformyouassoonasticketsbecome______.
A.valuableB.capableC.acceptableD.available
78.Theforeigncompanyhasbeen______runningthisfactoryfordecades.
A.enormouslyB.effectivelyC.infinitelyD.extremely
79.Thetwosistersare_____inmanyways,notonlyinappearancebutalsointemperament.
A.likeB.likelyC.alikeD.lively
80.Thepurposeoftheprogramistoprovidetrainingforemployeessothattheycanwork______.
A.lateB.laterC.latelyD.latest
81.Ihopemyboyfriendwillbehandsome,strongand______kind.
A.aboveallB.inallC.atallD.afterall
二、汉译英重要句型
1.状语从句
1)如果你坚持不听我的话,我就是要惩罚你。
IfyoupersistinignoringwhatI(have)said,Iwillpunishyou.
2)如果你不努力学习,你就没有可能在竞赛中取胜。
Ifyoudonotstudyhard/workhardatyourstudied,youwillstandnochanceofwinning/itwillnotbepossible/itwillbeimpossibleforyoutowininthecontest.
3)如果他被迫去做他不乐意做的事,他不可能高兴。
Ifheiscompelledtodowhathedoesnotenjoydoing,hecannotbehappy.
4)不论他怎么说,我也不相信他
Whateverhesays,Iwon‘tbelievehim.
5)有些星辰的密度(density)达到某一点就会爆炸。
Somestarsexplodewhentheirdensityincreasestoacertainpoint.
6)直到最近我才意识到语言与文化密切相关。
Ididn‘trealizethatlanguagewascloselyrelatedtocultureuntil(quite)recentlythatlanguageandcultureweresocloselyrelatedtoeachother.
Notuntil(quite)recentlydidIrealizethatlanguagewascloselyrelatedtoculture.
7)我工作了一整天,所以你来看我时,我很疲倦。
Iwasverytired/exhaustedwhenyoucametoseeme,forIhadbeenworkingthewholeday.
8)随着研究技术变得更加先进,用于实验的动物数量将会大大减少。
Asresearchtechniquesbecomemoreadvanced,thenumberofanimalsusedinexperimentswillgreatlydecrease/decline/reduce/lower.
9)虽然管理者不能预测未来,但他们的许多决策还是要求他们考虑到未来可能发生的事情。
Althoughmanagerscannotpredictthefuture,manyoftheirdecisionsrequirethattheyconsider/takeintoaccountpossiblefutureevents.
10)爱因斯坦声称物质和能量是可以相互转化的,因此没有绝对的时间和空间。
Einsteinclaimedthatmatterandenergyareinterchangeable,sothereisnoabsolutetimeandspace/sotimeandspacearenotabsolute.
11)我因打破了眼镜,所以看不清当时发生了什么事。
Ihadbrokenmyglasses(,)soIcouldn‘tseewhatwashappening.
Icouldn‘tseewhatwashappeningbecauseIhadbrokenmyglasses./becauseofmybrokenglasses.
BecauseIhadbrokenmyglasses,Icouldn‘tseewhatwashappening.
12)我更喜欢住在乡村,因为那里空气污染不太严重。
Iprefertoliveinthecountryinthattheairpollutionthereislessserious.
2.名词从句
2)不用说,我们现在已不是生活在传统社会。
Itgoeswithoutsayingthatwearenotlivinginatraditionalsociety.
3)你是否把所有的钱都从银行里取出来由你自己决定。
It‘suptoyouwhetheryouwillwithdrawallyourmoneyformthebank.