高三教学质量检测一英语试题 Word版含答案文档格式.docx
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I’llneverknow.
SohowdidIpayitforward?
IwasathomewhenI12twoIndianconstructionworkerswalkingintheheavyrain.Theywereprobablyontheirwaytotheconstruction13nearmyestate,whichwasalongwalkin.Iwentoutandpassedthemanumbrella.Itoldthemtheyshouldtaketheumbrellaand14it.Theywereverygratefulandlikeme,probablywonderedwhya15wasofferingsuchkindness.
文章大意:
这篇文章讲述的是作者在下雨天得到陌生人的帮助,她深受感动,想把这样的好事继续传递下去。
1.A.hardlyB.slightlyC.heavilyD.slowly
【答案】C
【解析】考查副词及上下文语境的理解。
A.hardly几乎不;
B.slightly轻微地;
C.heavily沉重地;
D.slowly慢慢地。
根据itstartedtopour可知雨下的大用heavily;
“我”和“我”的朋友刚在旅馆吃完午饭这时天突然下起了大雨,故选C。
2.A.parkedB.lockedC.brokenD.repaired
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词及上下文语境的理解。
A.parked停车;
B.locked锁门;
C.broken打断;
D.repaired修理。
根据Idecidedtogetmycar可知车停在某个地方。
当雨小点的时候,“我”决定去取车,车就在离办公室三条街的地方,故选A。
3.A.successfulB.carefulC.joyfulD.stressful
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词及上下文语境的理解。
A.successful成功的;
B.careful小心,仔细的;
C.joyful令人高兴的;
D.stressful紧张的,有压力的。
根据Iwassevenmonthspregnantthen可知“我”想他们保证我会很小心的,故选B。
4.A.stormB.garageC.officeD.hotel
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词及上下文语境的理解。
A.storm风暴;
B.garage车库;
C.office办公室;
D.hotel旅馆。
根据上文Ihadjustfinishedlunchatahotel可知我走出旅馆,开始向车走去,故选D。
5.A.destinationB.homeC.officeD.pany
A.destination目的地;
B.home家;
C.office办公室;
D.pany公司。
因为乘客当时不知我去什么地方。
在我知道什么事情发生之前,他直接走到我身边,并且告诉我他要护送“我”到达目的地,故选A。
6.A.cautiousB.diligentC.persistentD.reluctant
A.cautious谨慎的;
B.diligent勤奋的;
C.persistent固执的,坚持的;
D.reluctant勉强的。
根据hekepttellingmetowalkslower可知“我”很尴尬并且辞谢他但是他很固执,故选C。
7.A.talkB.tripC.walkD.work
A.talk谈话;
B.trip旅行;
C.walk步行;
D.work工作。
根据Whenwegottothecarpark,可知在我们走的过程中他不断地告诉“我”要走慢一点,故选C。
8.A.roughB.wetC.messyD.dirty
A.rough艰苦;
B.wet湿的;
C.messy凌乱的;
D.dirty脏的。
根据常识可知下雨,路面很湿。
故选B。
9.A.thankedB.leftC.wavedD.greeted
A.thanked感谢;
B.left离开;
C.waved挥手;
D.greeted问候。
根据上文可知他帮助了“我”。
“我”感谢他,然后我们就分开了,各走各的路,故选A。
10.A.umbrellaB.appearanceC.addressD.name
A.umbrella伞;
B.appearance出现;
C.address地址;
D.name名字。
根据maynotevenrecognisehimnow.我没有得到他的名字,到现在我还不认识他,故选D。
11.A.obviouslyB.accidentlyC.reallyD.purposely
A.obviously显然地;
B.accidently意外地;
C.really真的;
D.purposely故意地。
根据I’llneverknow可知他故意为了“我”而停下来的,故选D。
12.A.watchedB.noticedC.searchedD.heard
A.watched观看;
B.noticed注意到;
C.searched搜查;
D.heard听见。
当“我”注意到两个印度的建筑工人在雨中工作时,是在“我”的家里,故选B。
13.A.equipmentB.stageC.objectD.site
A.equipment设备;
B.stage舞台;
C.object物体;
D.site工地,地点。
在“我”家的附近,他们可能在去工地的途中,故选D。
14.A.keepB.carryC.haveD.return
A.keep保持;
B.carry携带;
C.have有;
D.return归还。
“我”告诉他们他们应该带着雨伞,并且把伞留给他们,故选A。
15.A.passer-byB.strangerC.manD.woman
A.passer-by过路人;
B.stranger陌生人;
C.man男士;
D.woman妇女。
他们是非常感激并且像我这样也许纳闷为什么陌生人会提供这么善意的帮助,故选B。
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的语法的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
MaWendiisusedtocuriousglances16shewalkssixdogsatthesametime.Theyarenotallhers.1725-year-oldveterinarygraduateisafull-timedogwalker.
“Ihavetotakecareoftwelvedogsatmost,”saidMa.Shecharges500yuanamonthperdog,andmostcustomersleavetheirdogsatherhouseforaweek.The18(busy)timeisaroundSpringFestival,becausemanypeoplegobacktotheirhometownsforfamilyreunions19gotraveling.
“20(pare)withpeoplewhohavetobeintheirofficesduringtheday,Idon’thavetogetupearly21(squeeze)intothesubwaycarriagesinrushhour,andIstillmakeadecentsalary,”shesaid.
“Butit’satiringjob.Ihavetoworkwhenevertherearedogsathome,andnotimetoenjoy22.SometimesIwanttogooutforamealorshopping,butIcan’tdoso23Iworryaboutthem,”shesaid.
Maknows24thedogs’names,andwhenshecallsone’sname,thedoginstantlyknowsshe25(refer)toit.
II.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MillionsofAmericansreturnfromlong-distancetripsbyair,buttheirluggagedoesn’talwaysehomewiththem.Airlineidentificationtags(标签)caneloose,andthebagsgowho-knows-where.Andpassengersleaveallkindsofthingsonplanes.
Theairlinescollecttheitemsand,for90days,attempttofindtheirowners.Theydon’tkeepthem,sincethey’renotinthewarehousebusiness.Andbylaw,theycannotsellthebags,becausetheairlinesmightbetemptedtodeliberatelymisplaceluggage.
Soonceinsurancepanieshavepaidforlostbagsandtheircontents,andtheynolongerbelongtopassengers,auniquestoreinthelittletownofScottsboro,Alabama,buysthem.The“UnclaimedBaggageCenter,”issopopularthatthebuilding,whichissetuplikeadepartmentstore,isthenumber-onetouristattractioninallofAlabama.Morethanonemillionvisitorsstopineachyearandtakeoneofthestore’sshoppingcartsonahuntfortreasures.
Eachday,clerksbringout7,000newitems,andveteran(老练的)shoppersrushtopawoverthem.Youcanfindeverythingfrompreciousjewelstohockeysticks,best-sellingnovels,leatherjackets,taperecorders,surfboards,evenhalf-usedtubesoftoothpaste.
Thestore’sownlaundrywashesorcleansalltheclothesfoundinluggage,thensellsthem.TheUnclaimedBaggageCenterhasfoundguns,illegaldrugsandevenaliverattlesnake.
Thestorehasalittlemuseumwheresomeofitsmostunusualacquisitions(获得物)havebeenpreserved.Theyincludehighlandbagpipes,aburialmaskfromanEgyptianpharaoh'
stomb,andamedievalsuitofarmor.
Statisticsindicatethatlessthanone-halfofonepercentofluggagecheckedonU.S.carriersispermanentlylostandavailabletothestore.
26.Paragraph1showsthatmanypassengerslosetheirluggagebecause______.
A.theyareforgetful
B.theyareinahurry
C.thereisnolostandfoundofficeinmanyairports
D.theownersofsomeluggagecan’tbeidentified
【解析】细节理解题。
根据Airlineidentificationtags(标签)caneloose,andthebagsgowho-knows-where.由于包上的标签掉了所以无法识别行李的主人,故选D。
27.Thereasonwhytheairlinescannotsellthebagsisthat______.
A.theyhavetofindtheowners
B.theyarelikelytomakeaprofitonthebagsonpurpose
C.somebagsareexpensive
D.theyhavetokeepthebagsaslongaspossible
根据bylaw,theycannotsellthebags,becausetheairlinesmightbetemptedtodeliberatelymisplaceluggage.他们有可能故意从行李上获利,故选B。
28.TheUnclaimedBaggageCenterisverypopularbecause______.
A.there'
salargevarietyofgoods.
B.allthethingsthereareverycheap.
C.visitorsmaypurchasesomethingundervalued.
D.Visitorswillenjoysomeamusingactivitiesthere.
根据Morethanonemillionvisitorsstopineachyearandtakeoneofthestore’sshoppingcartsonahuntfortreasures.veteran(老练的)shoppersrushtopawoverthem.Youcanfindeverythingfrompreciousjewelstohockeysticks…人们可以买到一些便宜的东西,故选C。
29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Alittlemuseumwillkeepallthepreciousunclaimedbaggage.
B.Thepercentageofpassengerswholosetheirbaggageforeverissmall.
C.ThethingsintheUnclaimedBaggageCenterarearticlesfordailyuse.
D.Peoplearenotallowedtobuytheillegalthingsinthestore.
【解析】推理判断题。
根据Statisticsindicatethatlessthanone-halfofonepercentofluggagecheckedonU.S.carriersispermanentlylostandavailabletothestore.乘客永远的丢掉东西的人数是少的,故选B。
30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.TointroducehowtheunclaimedbaggageintheairportsishandledinAmerica.
B.Tointroduceanattractiveplacetotourists.
C.Toremindpassengersoftakingcareoftheirbaggage.
D.Toadvisetheairlinestofindtheownersoftheunclaimedbaggage.
【解析】写作意图题。
纵观全文可知主要介绍在机场无人认领的行李在美国是如何处理的。
B
Whenyou’reanemployeeofapany,nomatterthesize,it’smontoseeco-workerspromoted,ortransferredtoadifferentdepartment.Butthereisanotherwaytomovearound—bycreatinganewpositionforyourself.Ididthisseveralyearsago,thoughIwasn’tactivelylookingforadifferentjob.
In2007,IwashiredattheTransamericaLifeInsurancepany,asacustomerservicerepresentativeinthedistributionsservicesdepartment.Iprocessedre