新视野大学英语1读写教程Word文件下载.docx
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7.ItiswellknownthatChinaisacountrywithrichnaturalresourcesandaverybigpopulation.
8.Somepeoplebelievethattheearthcanyieldenoughfoodtosupportatleasttwiceitspresentpopulation.
9.Saminheritedthegiftofimaginationfromhisfamily,buthelackedthedrivingpowertotakeaction.
10.Abeethathasfoundhoneyisabletotransmittootherbeestheinformationtheyneedinordertocollectthehoney.
二、Wordbuilding字楼
Wordslearned
Newwordsformed
-un
Cover
uncover
easy
uneasy
load
unload
-ant
apply
applicant
resist
resistant
account
accountant
-ify
simple
simplify
note
notify
quality
qualify
class
classify
1.classified2.assist3.resistant4.uncovered5.uneasy6.qualify7.unloading8.applicants9.simplified10.accountant11.notified
三、Bankedcloze篇章词汇理解(15选10)
attain赢得,获得,得到fascinating迷人的,吸引人fulfill履行,执行
pursue追求,致力于available可获得的可利用的qualify使合适,合格
raise提升,增加passion强烈的爱好,热爱virtually实际上classify分类归类acquire获得,取得,学到fashionable流行的especially特别的sample样品,标本prosperous繁荣的
Universitystudentscomefromdifferentpartsofthecountrywithvariouspurposes.However,acloserlookattheirreasonsforstudyingattheuniversitywillenableusto
(1)classifythemroughlyintothreegroups:
thosewhohavea(n)
(2)passionforlearning,thosewhowishto(3)attainabrightfuture,andthosewholearnwithnodefinitepurpose.
Firstly,therearemanystudentswholearnsimplybecausethey(4)pursuetheirgoaloflearning.SomereadawealthofBritishandAmericannovelsbecausetheyarekeenlyinterestedinliterature.Otherssitinfrontofthecomputerscreen,workingonanewprogram,(5)virtuallydayandnight,becausetheyfindsomecomputerprograms(6)fascinating,andtheydreamofbecominga"
BillGates"
oneday.
Secondly,therearestudentswhoworkhardmainlyforabetterandmore(7)prosperousfuture.Itseemsthatthemajorityofstudentsfallintothisgroup.Afteradmissiontotheuniversity,theyreadbooksafterbooksto(8)acquireknowledgefromalloftheresourceswhichare(9)availabletothem,andfinally,tosucceedinthefuturejobmarket.
Thirdly,therearestillsomestudentswholearnwithoutacleargoal.Theytakecourses,finishhomework,enjoylifeoncampus,butdon'
twantto(10)sampleanythingneworchallenging.Theyhavenoideawhattheywillbedoingaftercollege.Andtheymayendupwithnothingintheirlives.
四、Expressionsinuse表达式使用
openthedoorto给·
以机会inadvance预先,提前allatonce同时,一下子reapthebenefits(of)得享(某事物)的好处makethemostof最大限度的利用某物overtime逐渐地,慢慢地getby过活,活的去standachance(of)有(做成某事)的希望remind...of使某人想起takepleasurein乐于做某事
1.Myfamilygotbyonmyfather'
sunemploymentbenefitafterhelosthisjob.
2.Manysubwayridersreadbooksorlistentomusicinordertomakethemostoftheirtimeonthewaytowork.
3.Inordertomakesurehewouldbeabletoattendthemeeting,Icalledhimuptwoweeksinadvance.
4.Expertssayourcompanyisamazinginthatsaleshavebeenincreasingsteadilyovertime.
5.Inordertoreapthebenefitsofthephysicalexercise,youhavetoexerciseregularly,andforatleasthalfanhoureachtime.
6.Theyalltriedtotalkallatonce,butIcouldn'
thearanythingtheysaid.
7.Yellowflowersinthefieldalwaysremindmeofmychildhoodinthecountryside.
8.Wehavebeenpracticingforsolongandsohardthatourteamshouldstandachanceofwinningthegame.
9.Researchongeneswillopenthedoortoexcitingnewmedicaltreatments.
10.EveryoneofyouhasmadeacontributionandItakepleasureinacknowledgingwhateachofyouhasdonetomakethisacademicconventionsuchasuccess
五、Translation翻译
孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派(Confucianism)的创始人,被尊称为古代的"
圣人"
(sage)。
他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》(TheAnalects)一书中。
《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作,对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。
不研究《论语》,就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。
孔子的很多思想,尤其是其教育思想,对中国社会产生了深远的影响。
在21世纪的今天,孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视,而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。
ConfuciuswasagreatthinkerandeducatorinChinesehistory.HewasthefounderofConfucianismandwasrespectfullyreferredtoasanancient"
sage"
.HiswordsandlifestorywererecordedinTheAnalects.AnenduringclassicofancientChineseculture,TheAnalectshashadagreatinfluenceonthethinkers,writers,andstatesmenthatcameafterConfucius.Withoutstudyingthisbook,onecouldhardlytrulyunderstandthethousands-of-years'
traditionalChineseculture.MuchofConfucius'
thought,especiallyhisthoughtoneducation,hashadaprofoundinfluenceonChinesesociety.Inthe21stcentury,ConfucianthoughtnotonlyretainstheattentionoftheChinese,butitalsowinsanincreasingattentionfromtheinternationalcommunity.
六、Structuredwriting结构式写作
Therearesomethingsyoucandotosucceedincollege.First,pursuepassions.Yourpassionswillbroadenyourmindandmakeyourlifeinteresting.Second,neverletgoofanyopportunitiesthatcomeyourway.Collegeisfullofuniqueopportunities,whichwillenableyoutosamplenewthingsandmeetwonderfulpeople.Lastly,takeresponsibilities.Incollegeyoumustlearntoberesponsibleforyourowndecisionsandactions.Withthepassions,theopportunities,andtheabilitytotakeresponsibilities,youwillbecomesuccessfulnotonlyincollege,butalsoinyourfuturecareer.
Unite2
embarrass(使尴尬,使窘迫)polish(擦光,擦亮,修改,上润光剂)emotional(情绪上的,情感上的)efficiency(效率,效能)curb(控制。
抑制)await(等待)donation(捐助)dump(丢弃,扔掉)stuff(装满,填满)historical有关历史的
1.Hehasaspecialfeelingforthebrilliantbirds,andeachspringheeagerlyawaitstheirreturn.
2.Thankstotheefficiencyofairtransport,everyoneisfreetogoanywhereatanytime.
3.Johnbelievesthatthedonationoffoodtothehungryismorehelpfulthangivingmoney.
4.Marywasacarefulspeaker;
everywordseemedtohavebeenpolishedbeforeitwasallowedtoescapethroughherlips.
5.Whenshehearditwassnowinginthecitytheyweregoingto,shestuffedtwomoresweatersintoherbag.
6.DuringourstayinEuropewevisitedmanyplacesofhistoricalinterest,includingseveralcastles.
7.Theweddingceremonyofmysisterwasaveryemotionalexperienceforourfamily.
8.Hewasembarrassdwhenhediscoveredthathedidn'
thaveenoughmoneytopayfortheredwinehehadordered.
9.Thelocalgovernmentispressedtofindnewplacestowaste.
10.Thenewsystemdesignedtocurbharmfulemissions(排放物)fromfactorieswillbeputintousesoon.
二、Wordbuilding字楼
-er
employ
emploier
comput
computer
interpret
interpreter
-ic
atom
atomic
artist
artistic
economy
economic
history
historic
electron
electronic
-ous
envy
envious
continue
continuious
famous
famy
various
vary
1.interpreted2.employer3.artistic4.historicpute6.continuous7.economic8.fame9.electron10atomic11.envious12.vary
emotional令人动情的,感情脆弱的romantic浪漫的多情的空想的ridiculous可笑的,荒谬的overwhelmed淹没压倒embarrassment窘迫,难堪appreciate感激欣赏增值curious好奇的awkwardness笨拙粗略难为情cultivate耕作种植reverse反转颠倒parental父母的亲本的therefore因此,所以reduce减少缩小beloved被热爱的,亲爱的otherwise否则另外
Parentsandteenagershavedifferentorevenoppositethingstoworryabout.Forexample,whileamothermighthaveahardtimeunderstandingwhyherteenagers'
roomisalwaysa(n)
(1)embarrassmentofdirtystuff,theteenagersaremoreworriedabouttheirnextexamsandmaythinkitis
(2)ridiculousfortheirmothertoinsistonkeepingacleanroom.Itisthereforeimportantforyouto(3)appreciatethedifferencesandlearntocommunicatewithyourteenagersproperly.(4)otherwise,yourteenagersmaysaynothingandshutyououtoftheirpersonallives.Theirrefusaltotalkwithyoumayevencreate(5)emotionalstressinyourlife.Learningeffectivewaystocommunicatecan(6)reversethesituationofadifficultrelationship,(7)reducethestressofyourlife,andleadtoafriendlyrelationshipwithyourteenagers.First,youshouldlearntodiscussseriousproblemsindailyconversations.So,importanttopics,suchasdrivingavehicleandbuildinga(n)(8)romanticrelationship,couldbedealtwiththroughdailyconversations.Second,learntobeanactivelistener.Manyparentsareso(9)overwhelmedwiththeirworkthattheycouldhardlytakesometimefortheir(10)belovedchildren.Spendyourtimelisteningcarefullytowhatyourchildrenliketotalkabout,andmakesureyourchildrenfeeltheyarebeingtakenseriously.Thiswillincreasethechancesofgoodcommunication.
makeit获得成功,准时到达withopenarms热烈地,欣然stripoff揭开去掉脱掉keepback抑制,控制,隐瞒freeof/from无·
拜托了·
的afterall毕竟终究straightenup直起身,把·
弄整洁throwaway扔掉丢弃
1.After10yearsoffull-timetraining,shehasfinallymakeitasaprofessionaldancer.
2.Afterall,whatisthepointintakingpartinthecompetitiveeventiftheresultisonlytop