广东省深圳市南山区中考二模英语试题wd无答案Word格式.docx
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【小题2】
A.ledto
B.connectedto
C.madeup
D.tookplace
【小题3】
A.money
B.service
C.knowledge
D.advice
【小题4】
A.peace
B.happiness
C.wealth
D.mess
【小题5】
A.excitedly
B.sadly
C.nervously
D.surprisedly
【小题6】
A.giveout
B.throwaway
C.payfor
D.sellout
【小题7】
A.ugly
B.full
C.empty
D.dirty
【小题8】
A.large
B.dark
C.comfortable
D.expensive
【小题9】
A.cheeredup
B.rangup
C.lookedup
D.turnedup
【小题10】
A.poverty
B.laziness
C.carelessness
D.humor
二、阅读单选
2.Ifyou’veevertravelledwithothers,youmayfindit’snoteasytoenjoyyourselves.Whenyouwanttogetupearlytowatchthesunrise,yourfriendsmaythinkthatgettingenoughsleepismoreimportant.Andwhenyouwanttotrythelocalfood,yourfriendsmightthinkit’sabadideaandtakeyoutoaChineserestaurant.
So,yousee,travellingwithothersmaystopyoufromdoingwhatyouwanttodo.Thisisprobablywhymorepeoplethesedayspreferto________.
Infact,travellingaloneisonlyapartofarecenttrend(趋势)ofpeoplewantingtotakemoretimealone—orwhat’scalled“metime”.
“Metime”referstotimetakenjustforyourself.It’salsocalled“alonetime”.Manypeoplefeelthatintheirdailylives,theyarealwaysgivingtheirtimetootherssothattheyspendlittleornotimeonthemselves.“Metime”solvesthisproblembygivingthemtimetospendonactivitiestheyenjoy.Duringtheir“metime”,peoplecandoanythingtheylike.
MeghanMarkle,oncewroteabouthowsheenjoyedhavingher“metime”.“Ioftentakemyselftodinnerandtravelalone.It’shard.Butit’simportant.”Shewrote.
【小题1】Whyisitnoteasyforyoutoenjoyyourselveswhentravellingwithothers?
A.Becauseothersmaystopyoufromwatchingthesunrise.
B.Becauseothersmaystopyoufromtastingthelocalfood.
C.BecauseyouhavetospendtimewithyourfriendsinaChineserestaurant.
D.Becauseitmaystopyoufromdoingwhatyouwanttodo.
【小题2】Whichisthebesttobeputin“________”?
A.travelalone
B.stayathome
C.goonholiday
D.hangoutwithfriends
【小题3】Whichofthefollowingistrueabout“metime”?
A.“Metime”referstotimethatyouspendonyourself.
B.“Metime”askspeopletostopmakingfriendswithothers.
C.Peoplecandosomethingtheydon’tlikeduringtheir“Metime”.
D.“Metime”isatrendofpeoplewantingtospendmoretimewithothers.
【小题4】MeghanMarklethinksthatit’s________tohaveher“metime”.
A.easy
B.boring
C.important
D.notnecessary
【小题5】Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Travellingalone.
B.Anewtrend-Metime.
C.Spendingtimewithothers.
D.Thingswecandoduringour“metime”.
3.Live-streaming(直播)hasbecomeverypopularinChina.Viewerscaninteract(互动)withhostsbymessagingthem,buyingthemgifts,orsendingthemtips.
However,somechildrenarespendingtoomuchmoneyonlive-streamplatforms.Earlierthisyear,a17-year-oldboyinJingmen,senttipsthataddedupto150,000yuantoahost.Thatsumofmoneywashisparents’lifesavings.
Topreventthingslikethisfromhappeningagain,theNationalRadioandTelevisionAdministrationintroducedanewregulation(规定)onNov.23tobettermanagelive-streamingservices.
Theregulationbanschildrenfromtippingorsendinggiftstolive-streamhostsandperformers.Italsorequirespeopletoregister(注册)onlive-streamingsiteswiththeirrealnames.
Thisnewregulationhasbeenwelcomedbyparents.AccordingtoLegalDaily,aboutone-fifthoflive-streamviewersin2019werechildren.
“Onlineshowsandlive-streaminghavebecomesopopular.Ialwaysfeelworriedthatmysonmightbecomeaddictedto(沉迷于)themordosomethingthatisharmfultohisgrowth,”saidWangHaifeng,amotherofa15-year-oldboyinBeijing.“Strictermanagementmakesmefeelsafer.”
Inaddition,therearesomeothermeasurestohelpmanagelive-streamingservices.Forexample,live-streamingplatformswillberequiredtoputalimitonhowmuchmoneypeoplecansendtolive-streamers.Oncethelimitisreached,viewerswillnotbeabletosendgiftsortips.
Otherregulationsincludestoppinglive-streamingplatformsfromencouragingviewerstosendgiftsortips.Anyhostwhoisfounddoingthiswillbeaddedtoblacklist,ChinaDailyreported.
【小题1】Whatdoestheunderlineword“this”inParagraph3referto?
A.Somechildrensendmessagestohosts.
B.Somechildrenbecomeaddictedtolive-streaming.
C.Somechildrenspendtoomuchmoneyonlive-streamplatforms.
D.Somechildrenlikeinteractingwithhosts.
【小题2】Whatdoestheunderlineword“bans”inParagraph4mean?
A.Help
B.Disagree
C.Reduce
D.Prevent
【小题3】Whyhasthenewregulationbeenwelcomedbyparents?
①Becauseitstopschildrenfromtippingorsendinggiftstolive-streamhosts.
②Becauseitmayavoidtheharmtochildren’sgrowth.
③Becausethestrictermanagementmakesparentsfeelsafer.
④Becauseitsavesmuchtimeforchildren.
⑤Becauseitencouragehoststosendgifttochildren.
A.①②③
B.①④⑤
C.①②④
D.②③⑤
【小题4】WhatdoesNOTthenewregulationinclude?
A.Live-streamingplatformsarerequiredtoputalimitonhowmuchmoneypeoplecansendtolive-streamers.
B.Anyhostwhoreceivesgiftsortipswillbeaddedtoablacklist.
C.Hostsshouldregisteronlive-streamingsiteswiththeirrealnames.
D.Childrenarenotallowedtotiporsendgiftstolive-streamhosts.
【小题5】Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Stopspendingmoneyonlive-streaming.
B.Anewregulationforchildren.
C.Newrulesforlive-streamingservice.
D.Themanagementoflive-streamplatforms.
4.AlmosteverykidinthiscountryhasevereatenHersheychocolate.ButdoyouknowthattheHersheychocolatefactoryismorethanonehundredyearsold?
AnddoyouknowthatthefatherofHersheyChocolate,MiltonHershey,hadmanyfailuresinbusinessbeforehestartedhisfamouscompany?
MiltonHersheywasbornin1857incentralPennsylvania.Hestoppedattendingschoolwhenhewas12yearsold.Beforehebecameinterestedinmakingchocolate,heworkedasaprinterforasmallnewspaperatfirst,buthedidn’tlikeit.Thenhedecidedthatprintingwasnottherightjobforhim.
ThenheworkedatacandyfactoryinLancaster.Afterworkingforafewyearsthere,hedecidedtoopenhisownlittlecandybusinessnearPhiladelphia.Hisfirstbusinessfailedbecauseitwasnotmakingmoney.Afterthat,hewenttoDenvertolearnhowtomakecaramels(焦糖).HetookhisnewskillsbacktoNewYorkandworkedsellingcandiesonthestreet.Buthissecondbusinessalsofailed.
Finally,MiltonHersheymovedbacktoPennsylvaniawherehegrewup.Hethenexperimentedwithallsortsofdifferentcandiesandchocolate.By1893,hewassellingamilliondollarsworthofcaramelcandyeachyear.Sincehischocolate-flavored(巧克力口味)caramelswerethebest-selling,hedecidedtomakechocolatehimself.
Byexperimenting,MiltonHersheydiscoveredhowtomakedeliciouschocolate.Theareawherehelivedhadalargeandeasysupplyofmilkandsugar,whichhelpedhimsucceedinhischocolatebusiness.In1903,MiltonHersheybuiltahugechocolatefactoryandatowntogowithit.
Today,thetownofHersheyisstillthehomeofthefactorythatMiltonHersheybuilt.Thestreetlightsareshapedlikethecandy.Theairoftensmellslikechocolate.Andifyouevervisitit,youcansmelldeliciouschocolatesmellsjustbydrivingthroughthetown.
Thefactoryisnotsohardtofind,justtraveldownCocoaAvenueuntilyougettoEastChocolateAvenue.Turnrightatthetrafficlightsandjustfollowyournose.
【小题1】BeforeMiltonHersheystartedhisfamouscompany,he________.
A.hadfinishedhiscollege.
B.hadmanyfailuresinbusiness.
C.hadsetupasuccessfulchocolatefactory.
D.hadexperimentedwithchocolateathome.
【小题2】Whydidhedecidetomakechocolatehimself?
A.Becausehesoldhischocolate-flavoredcaramelssowell.
B.Becausehedecidedtoopenhiscandybusiness.
C.Becauseheworkedsellingcandiesonthestreet.
D.Becausehewasinterestedineatingchocolate.
【小题3】WhichofthefollowingsentencesaboutMiltonHersheyisTRU