山西省忻州市第一中学学年高一上学期入学摸底考试英语试题 Word版含答案docWord格式.docx
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/:
/
B.
the:
the
C.
D.
（）2.——I
wonder
if
I
can
use
your
camera．
——I
don'
t
have
____,but
my
roommate
does．He
bought
___
last
month．
A．one；
one
B．it；
C．it；
it
D．one；
it
（）3.——Could
borrow
Chinese-English
dictionary?
——________
.
I'
ll
bring
to
you
tomorrow.
Sure
Go
ahead
C.
Very
well
It
depends
（）4.——Thedishisdelicious!
——Well,atleastit’s______theoneIcookedyesterday.
A.asgoodas
B.worsethan
C.aswellas
D.asbadas
（）5.——WhenisJay’sconcert?
——It’s_____threeo’clock_____theafternoonofJuly18th.
A.at;
inB.at;
onC.on;
inD.in;
on
（）6.
You
just
read
this
newspaper.
Did
find_______
in
it?
interesting
anything
something
（）7.----Markhasaproject______,soheisbusywithitthesedays.
----Iknow.AndIhopeitwill_______outfineinthefuture.
A.designed,workB.todesign,beworked
C.designed,beworkedD.todesign,work
（）8.——Doyouknow_____?
——Heisadentist.
A.whereheisfromB.whereishefrom
C.whatdoeshisfatherdoD.whathisfatheris
（）9.He_______fortenyears.
A.marriedB.hasbeenmarried
C.gotmarriedD.hasmarried
（）10.——Whyareyouwalkingsoquickly,Edward?
——There_____atalentshowintenminutes.
A.willhaveB.willbe
C.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe
（）11.——Howheavilyitisraining!
——Whatapity!
Wehaveto_____oursportsmeeting.
A.putoffB.putout
C.putonD.putup
（）12.
Li
Ping
runs
_______
than
Ji
Fang.
A.
more
slowlier
very
much
slowly
slowly
（）13.I’m
waiting
Jack
.________,
will
go
swimming
alone.
If
he
doesn’t
come
won‟t
is
coming
（）14.
-----
Would
like
hiking
with
me,
Susan?
-----
I’d
to,
don‟t
want
until
before
after
（）15.——Bill,canIgetyouanythingtodrink?
——________.
A.Youarewelcome.B.Noproblem.
C.Iwouldn’tmindacupofcoffeeD.Itdoesn’tmatter.
（）16.----Isupposewe’llgotoplanttreesnextweek.
----Terrific!
Plantingtreesisalotoffun.I’dliketo______you.
A.visit
B.join
C.followD.meet
（）17.——Didsheagreewithyou?
——No.Isaid,shedidn’tbelieveme.
A.WhatB.WhateverC.WhichD.That
（）18.
My
grandpa
told
a
good
story,
but
________
one.
A．good
B．better
C．best
D．worse
（）19.
The
plane
left
Shanghai
rainy
morning.
in,
on
for,
at
in
（）20.Steve
Jobs
of
persons
founded（创办）
Apple
Computer
Company.
His
death
marked
end
era
（时代）．
A．who
B．whom
C．which
D．/
（）21.-----Who’sthemanoverthere?
IsitMr.Black?
——It______behim.He’smuchtaller.
A.maynotB.can’tC.willnotD.mustn’t
（）22.——Idon’tknowwheretogothissummervacation.
——Whynot_____visitingHuanggang?
Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.
A.suggestB.wonderC.considerD.regard
（）23.Hehaswrittensomeshortstories,butheis_______knownforhisplays.
A.thebestB.moreC.betterD.themost
（）24.______basketball,whatothersportsdoyoulike?
A.ExceptB.ExpectC.BesidesD.Beside
（）25.——DoyoumindifIsmokehere.
——（Cough…cough…）__________.
A.no,notatallB.yes,please
C.yes,ImindD.you’dbetternot
二.完型填空（每小题1分，共15分）
Mostparents,Isuppose,havehadtheexperienceofreadingabedtimestorytotheirchildren.Andtheymusthave26howdifficultitistowritea27children’sbook.Eithertheauthorhasaimedtoo28,sothatthechildrencan’tfollowwhatisinhis（ormoreoften,her）story,29thestoryseemstobetalkingtothereaders.
Thebestchildren’sbooksare30verydifficultnorverysimple,andsatisfyboththe31whohearsthestoryandtheadultwho32it.Unfortunately,thereareinfactfewbookslikethis,33theproblemoffindingtherightbedtimestoryisnot34tosolve.Thismaybewhymanyofthebooksregardedas35ofchildren’sliteraturewereinfactwrittenfor36.“Aliceinwonderland”isperhapsthemostobviousofthis.
Children,leftforthemselves,often37theworstpossibleinterestinliterature.Justleaveachildinabookshopora38andhewillmorewillinglychoosethebookswritteninanimaginativeway,orhavealookatmostchildren’scomics,fullofthestoriesandjokeswhicharetheobjectionsofteachersandright-thinkingparents.
Perhapsweparentsshouldstop39tobrainwashchildrenintoacceptingourtasteinliterature.Afterallchildrenandadultsareso40thatweparentsshouldnotexpectthattheywillenjoythesamebooks.SoIsupposewe’lljusthavetocompromise（妥协）overthebedtimestory.
（）26A.hopedB.realizedC.toldD.said
（）27.A.shortB.longC.badD.good
（）28.A.easyB.shortC.highD.difficult
（）29.A.andB.butC.orD.so
（）30.A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.very
（）31.A.childB.fatherC.motherD.teacher
（）32.A.hearsB.buysC.understandsD.reads
（）33.A.butB.howeverC.soD.because
（）34.A.hardB.easyC.enoughD.fast
（）35.A.articlesB.workC.artsD.works
（）36.A.grown-upsB.girlsC.boysD.children
（）37.A.becomeB.showC.findD.add
（）38.A.schoolB.homeC.officeD.library
（）39.A.goingB.likingC.tryingD.preferring
（）40.A.sameB.friendlyC.differentD.common
三．阅读理解
（一）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
（每小题2分，共40分）
A
WhenIdrovetoworkyesterday,Imetatrafficjam.AsIlookedoutofmywindow,ahandsomeyoungmanwaswalkingonthestreet.Hewaswalkingtowardsthebridge.Thereweresomehomelessmenwiththeircupsaroundthere.Theyoungmanwenttooneofthem.Hebroughtoutsomemoneyfromhispocket,saidafewwordstohimandputthemoneyintohiscup.Hecontinuedtowalkandthensawanotherhomelessman.Hestoppedforaminute,saidafewwordsandthengavethemanacandy.
Andthenhesawthenexthomelessman.Hewasshiveringbecauseofcoldness.Theyoungmannowstoppedforasecondandgavehisscarftohim.Hethensaidgoodbyetohimwithabigsmileandwentawayinthesnow.
Atthatmoment,Iwasintears.Igavethisyoungmanmybestwisheswithloveandblessings.
41.Thestoryprobablyhappenedin__________.
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
42.Howmanyhomelessmendidtheyoungmanhelpinthispassage?
A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.
43.Whatdidtheyoungmangivethehomelessmen?
A.Somemoney,hisscarfandacandy.B.Hisscarf,hiscoatandsomemoney.
C.Acandy,hishatandhiscoat.D.Hiscoat,somemoneyandacandy.
44.Themanwasshakingslightlybecauseof__________.
A.hungerB.coldnessC.illnessD.worries
45.Thewriterfelt__________afterseeingtheyoungman’sbehavior.
A.sadB.surprisedC.impressedD.interested
B
MarsistheplanetmostlikeEarth.FlyingtoMarsisadifficulttaskforhumans.
Thereisanexperimentwiththename“Mars500”inRussia.Sixvolunteerstakepartintheexperiment.TheycomefromChina,Russia,FranceandItaly.Theywon’tgotoouterspace.Theywillstayinsmallmodules（太空舱）onthegroundfor520days.It’sjustlikearealjourney
Inthemodules,theywillexperiencealot:
flyingtoMars,flyingbackandworkingonMars.Duringthelong“journey”,thevolunteerscanonlyeatspacefood.Theycanshowerevery10days.Theycancalltheirfriendsorfamilies.Anyoneofthemcanquitifhedoesn’tfeelwell.ThisexperimenthelpsscientistsknowhowwellhumanswillbeonalongjourneytoMars.
Wangyue,26,fromChina,istheyoungestofthevolunteers.HeisateacherattheChinaAstronautResearchandTrainingCenter（中国航天员科研训练中心）inBeijing.
（）46.Wherearethesevolunteersfrom?
A.TheyarefromChinaandRussia.
B.TheyarefromFranceandItaly
C.TheyarefromChinaandFrance.
D.BothAandB.
（）47.WhichofthestatementisNotTrue?
A.Thevolunteersarenotgoingtomovetoouterspace.
B.ThevolunteerswillstayontheMarsformorethan17months.
C.Thevolunteerscanmakevideocallstotheirfriendsandfamilies
D.Thenameoftheexperimentis“Mars500”.
（）48.Howoftencanthevolunteerstakeashower?
A.threetimesamonthB.threetimesaday
C.tendaysamonthD.tentimesamonth
（）49.what’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“quit”?
A.放弃B.丢弃C.尝试D.试验
（）50.Wherecanyoureadthearticle?
A.storybookB.geographymagazines
C.sciencemagazinesD.magazinesaboutET
C
In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera（照相机）.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.
Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography（摄影术）wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.
Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Tr
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