10 普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语广东卷Word文档格式.docx
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Howgoodisahuman’snumbersense?
It’snotverygood.Forexample,babiesaboutfourteenmonthsoldalmostalwaysnoticeifsomethingistakenawayfroma13group.Butwhenthenumbergoesbeyondthreeorfour,thechildrenare14fooled.
Itseemsthatnumbersenseissomethingwehaveincommonwithmanyanimalsinthisworld,andthatourhuman15isnotmuchbetterthanacrow’s.
C1.A.riseB.patternC.changeD.trend
B2.A.ImportantlyB.SurprisinglyC.DisappointedlyD.Fortunately
D3.A.surviveB.careC.hatchD.notice
AC4.A.generallyB.sincerelyC.casuallyD.Deliberately
“通常”“真诚地”“无意地”“故意地”
C5.A.distanceB.rangeC.differenceD.interval
A6.A.amazingB.annoyingC.satisfyingD.disturbing
D7.A.relaxB.recoverC.reactD.return
C8.A.appointmentB.excuseC.ideaD.explanation
A9.A.foolB.hurtC.catchD.kill
B10.A.reportedB.repeatedC.designedD.approved
B11.A.confusedB.goneC.tiredD.drunk
D12.A.graduallyB.luckilyC.strangelyD.finally
B13.A.singleB.smallC.localD.new
D14.A.seldomB.temporarilyC.merelyD.often
C15.A.sightB.natureC.abilityD.belief
第二节语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
16.
found17.
nor18.
why19.reasonable
20.
who21.
at
22.for
23.possibl24.
a
25.
thinking
Oneday,Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen.Suddenly,he16found(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit:
neithertoomuch17Nortoolittle.”
Hissonlookedsurprised.“IcanunderstandwhyIshouldn’tpaytoomuch,Father,butifIcanpayless,
18whynotsaveabitofmoney?
”
“Thatwouldbeavery19reasonable(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”Nicksaid.
Nick’sguests,20whohadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould.Nickreplied,“Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt21isatalowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.Andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespectfor22showrespectfor
thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit.”
“Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t23possibly(possible)destroyavillage.”
“Inthebeginning,therewasonly24averysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always25thinking(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.”
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Imaginationandfantasycanplayanimportantroleinachievingthethingswefear.Childrenknowthisverywell.FredEpstein,inhisbookIfIMakeIttoFive,tellsastoryheheardfromoneoffriendsaboutTom,afour-year-oldboywithacancerinhisbackbone.Hecamethroughseveraloperationsandalotofpainbymasteringhisimagination.
Tomlovedtopretend,andheparticularlylovedtoplaysuperheroes.Dr.Epsteinexplainedthatitwasactuallyabrilliantwayforhisyoungmindtohandletheterrifyingandpainfullifeheled.
Thedaybeforehisthirdtriptotheoperatingroom,Tomwasterriblyafraid.“MaybeIcouldgoasSuperman,”hewhisperedtohismom.Hearingthis,themotherhesitatedforawhile.Shehadavoidedbuyingtheexpensivecostume(戏装),butfinallysheagreed.
ThenextdayTomappearedasthepowerfulSuperman,showingoffthroughthehospitalhallsandcoollywavinghishandtothepeoplegreetinghimalongtheway.AndTom,withthestrengthofhisfantasy,successfullymadeitthroughtheoperation.
Thepowerofimaginationneednotbereservedforchildrenonly.weallhavethepowertouseourfantasiestoattemptthingsweneverthoughtpossible,togothroughthosethingsthatseemimpossible,andtoachievewhatweneverbelievedwecould.JustasDr.Epsteinputsit,“Ifyoucandreamit,youcandoit.”
Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoushoulddressasasuperheroforyournextjobinterview.But,nexttimeyouaretestedinawaythatseemsimpossible,imaginewhatitwouldtaketoovercomeit.Becomethepersonyouneedtobecometowinoveryourchallengeanddoitinyourmindfirst.So,letyourimaginationrunwild,anddaretodream.
A26.WhatdoweknowaboutTom?
A.HewasseriouslyillB.Hewasadishonestboy.
C.Hewascrazyaboutmagic.D.HewasDr.Epstein’spatient.
DA27.WhatcanbeinferredaboutTom’smother?
A.Shewasarichlady.B.SherefusedTom’srequest.
C.ShewantedTomtobeasuperhero.D.ShewantedtogetTomthroughthepain.
B28.WhenTomwentforthethirdoperation,he______.
A.pretendedtobepainfulB.actedlikeasuperhero
C.appearedinpoorspiritsD.arguedwithhismother
C29.Inthelastparagraph,youareadvised______.
A.togothroughsomedifficulttestsB.towakeupfromyourwilddreams
C.tobecomeapowerfulpersoninyourmindD.towearexpensiveclothesforjobinterviews
D30.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Totellusaninterestingstory.B.Tohelpusmakerightdecisions.
C.Toadviseustocareaboutchildren.D.Toencourageustouseourimagination.
B
Somepeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyforthosewithtalentorthosewhogrowupintherightfamily,andothersbelievethatsuccessmostlycomesdowntoluck.I’mnotgoingtosayluck,talent,andcircumstancesdon’tcomeintoplaybecausetheydo.Somepeoplearebornintotherightfamilywhileothersarebornwithgreatintelligence,andthat’sjusttherealityofhowlifeis.
However,tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedstosetagoalandthengraduallymakeitmorepractical.And,inadditiontothat,inordertogetreallygoodatsomething,oneneedstospendatleast10,000hoursstudyingandpracticing.Tobecomegreatatcertainthings,it’llrequireevenmoretime,timethatmostpeoplewon’tputin.
Thisisabigreasonwhymanysuccessfulpeopleadviseyoutodosomethingyoulove.Ifyoudon’tenjoywhatyoudo,itisgoingtofeellikeunbearablepainandwilllikelymakeyouquitwellbeforeyoueverbecomegoodatit.
Whenyouseepeopleexhibitingsomegreatskillsorhavingachievedgreatsuccess,youknowthattheyhaveputinahugepartoftheirlifetogetthereatahugecost.It’ssometimeseasytothinktheygotluckyortheywerebornwithsomeraretalent,butthinkingthatwaydoesyounogood,andthere’sahugechancethatyou’rewronganyway.
Whateveryoudo,ifyouwanttobecomegreatatit,youneedtoworkdayinanddayout,almosttothepointofaddiction,andoveralongperiodoftime.Ifyou’renotwillingtoputinthetimeandwork,don’texpecttoreceiveanyrewards.Consistent,hardworkwon’tguaranteeyouthelevelofsuccessyoumaywant,butitwillguaranteethatyouwillbecomereallygoodatwhateveritisyouputallthatworkinto.
AC31.Paragraph1mainlytalksabout______.
A.thereasonsforsuccessB.themeaningofsuccess
C.thestandardsofsuccessD.theimportanceofsuccess
B32.InParagraph2,theunderlinedwordthatrefersto______.
A.beinggoodatsomethingB.settingapracticalgoal
C.puttinginmoretimeD.succeedinginlife
D33.Successfulpeoplesuggestdoingwhatonelovesbecause______.
A.workmakesonefeelpainB.onetendstoenjoyhiswork
C.onegivesuphisworkeasilyD.ittakesalotoftimetosucceed
B34.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?
A.Successfulpeopleliketoshowtheirgreatskills.B.Peoplesometimessucceedwithoutluckortalent.
C.Peopleneedtoachievesuccessatthecostoflife.D.Ithelpstothinkthatluckortalentleadstosuccess.
C35.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?
A.Havingagoalisvitaltosuccess.B.Beinggoodisdifferentfrombeinggreat.
C.Onecannotsucceedwithouttimeandpractice.D.Luck,talentandfamilyhelptoachievesuccess.
C
Oneday,whenIwasworkingasapsychologistinEngland,anadolescentboyshowedupinmyoffice.ItwasDavid.Hekeptwalkingupanddownrestlessly,hisfacepale,andhishandsshakingslightly.Hisheadteacherhadreferredhimtome.“Thisboyhaslosthisfamily,”hewrote.“Heisunderstandablyverysadandrefusestotalktoothers,andI’mveryworriedabouthim.Canyouhelp?
Ilooke