商业计划书英语作文精选word文档 18页Word格式文档下载.docx
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thoughts.And,whenyoufollowtheoutlinebelow,youensureyourbusinessplanisintheformatthatpromptsinvestorsandlenderstotakeaction.
Inthebusinessplanoutlinebelow,youwillseetheten(10)sectionscommontobusinessplans,andthetwenty-three(23)sub-sectionsyoumustcomplete.
SectionI–ExecutiveSummary
1–ExecutiveSummary
TheExecutiveSummaryisthemostimportantpartofyourbusinessplan.Becauseifitdoesn’tinterestreaders,they’llneverevengettotherestofyourplan.
StartyourExecutiveSummarywithabriefandconciseexplanationofwhatyourcompanydoes.Next,explainwhyyourcompanyis
uniquelyqualifiedtosucceed.Forexample,doesyourmanagementteamhaveuniquecompetencies?
Doyouhaveanypatents?
Areyouthefirstmoverinyourmarket?
Doesahuge,unmetmarketopportunityexist?
Etc.
Finally,includeasynopsisofyourfinancialprojectionsinyourExecutiveSummary.Specifically,includeyourexpectedrevenues,expensesandprofitsforeachofthenextfiveyears,howmuchfundingyouareseeking,andthekeyusesofthesefunds.
SectionII–CompanyOverview
2–CompanyOverview
TheCompanyOverviewsectionprovidesabriefhistoryofyourcompany.
Hereyouwillanswerquestionssuchaswhenandhowyourorganizationwasformed,whattypeoflegalentityyouare,andaccomplishmentstodate.
Importantly,yourpastaccomplishmentsareperhapsthebestindicatorofpotentialfuturesuccess,sobesuretoidentifyandincludeallkeymilestonesyourcompanyhasachievedtodate.SectionIII–IndustryAnalysis
YourIndustryAnalysissectionhastwosub-sectionsasfollows:
3–MarketOverview
TheMarketOverviewsectiondiscussesthesizeandcharacteristicsofyourmarket.Forexample,ifyouarearestaurant,youwouldincludethesizeoftherestaurantmarket,abriefdiscussionofsectors(e.g.,fastfoodversusfinedining)andmarkettrends.
4–RelevantMarketSize
Therelevantmarketsizeisamuchmorespecificcalculationofyourmarketsize.Itistheannualrevenueyourcompanycouldattainifitattained100%marketshare.Yourrelevantmarketsizeiscalculatedbymultiplying1)thenumberofcustomerswhomightbeinterestedinpurchasingyourproductsand/orserviceseachyearand2)theamountthesecustomersmightbewillingtospend,onanannualbasis,onyourproductsand/orservices.
SectionIV–CustomerAnalysis
YourCustomerAnalysissectionhastwosub-sectionsasfollows:
5–TargetCustomers
YourTargetCustomerssectionpreciselyidentifiesyourcurrentand/orintendedcustomers.Includeasmuchdemographicdataonyourtargetcustomersaspossible,suchastheirgender,age,salary,geography,maritalstatusandeducation.
6–CustomerNeeds
Inthissectionofyourbusinessplan,specifywhycustomerswantorneedyourproductsand/orservices.Forexample,docustomerscaremostaboutspeed,quality,location,reliability,comfort,price,value,etc.?
SectionV–CompetitiveAnalysis
YourCompetitiveAnalysissectionhasthreesub-sectionsasfollows:
7–DirectCompetitors
Directcompetitorsarecompaniesthatfillthesamecustomerneedyoufillwiththesamesolution.Forexample,ifyouoperateanItalianrestaurant,otherItalianrestaurantswouldbedirectcompetitors.Inthissectionofyourbusinessplan,outlinewhoyourdirectcompetitorsare,andtheirstrengthsandweaknesses.
8–IndirectCompetitors
Indirectcompetitorsarecompaniesthatfillthesamecustomerneedyoufillwithadifferentsolution.Forexample,ifyouoperateanItalianrestaurant,aFrenchrestaurantwouldbeanindirectcompetitor.
Inthissectionofyourbusinessplan,outlinewhoyourindirectcompetitorsare,andtheirstrengthsandweaknesses.
9–CompetitiveAdvantages
Importantly,identifyyourCompetitiveAdvantagesinthissection.Specifically,statewhatisitaboutyourcompanythatwillallowyoutoeffectivelycompete(andwin)againstbothdirectandindirectcompetitors.
SectionVI–MarketingPlan
YourMarketingPlansectionhasfoursub-sectionsasfollows:
10–Products&
Services
Hereiswhereyougivethedetailsoftheproductsand/orservicesyourcompanyoffers.
11–Pricing
Detailyourpricinghere.Inparticular,discusshowyourpricing
relatestocompetition.Forexample,areyouthepremiumbrand?
Thelowcostbrand?
Discussyourexpectedbrandingbasedonyourchosenpricingmodel.12–PromotionsPlan
Yourpromotionsplandetailsthetacticsyouwillusetoattractnewcustomers.Forexample,youmightchooseradioadvertising,or
onlinepay-per-clickads,orpressreleases,andsoon.Inthissection,detaileachformofpromotionsyouwilluse.
13–DistributionPlan
YourDistributionPlanoutlinesthewaysinwhichcustomerscanbuyfromyou.Inmanycases,theycanonlybuydirectlyfromyou,
perhapsatyourphysicallocationorwebaddress.Inothercases,youmighthavedistributorsorpartnerswhosellyourproductsorservices.Insuchacase,detailthisstructure.
SectionVII–OperationsPlan
YourOperationsPlansectionhastwosub-sectionsasfollows:
14–KeyOperationalProcesses
YourKeyOperationalProcessesarethedailyfunctionsyourbusinessmustconduct.Inthissection,youwilldetailthesefunctions.Forexample,willyoumaintainaCustomerServicedepartment?
Ifso,whatspecificrolewillitfill?
Bycompletingthissection,you’llgetgreatclarityontheorganizationyouhopetobuild.
15–Milestones
Inthissectionofyourbusinessplan,listthekeymilestonesyouhopetoachieveinthefutureandthetargetdatesforachievingthem.
Hereiswhereyousetgoalsforspecificandcriticalundertakings,suchaswhenanewproductwillbecreatedandlaunched,bywhenyouplantoexecutenewpartnerships,etc.
SectionVIII–ManagementTeam
YourManagementTeamsectionhasthreesub-sectionsasfollows:
16–ManagementTeamMembers
Thissectiondetailsthecurrentmembersofyourmanagementteamandtheirbackgrounds.
17–ManagementTeamGaps
Particularlyifyou’reastartupventure,youwillhaveholesinyourteam;
rolesthatyou’dliketofilllater.Identifysuchroleshere,andthequalificationsofthepeopleyouwillseeklatertofillthem.18–BoardMembers
IfyoumaintainaBoardofAdvisorsorBoardofDirectors,detailyourBoardmembersandtheirbiosinthissection.
SectionIX–FinancialPlan
YourFinancialPlansectionhasfoursub-sectionsasfollows:
19–RevenueModel
Assimpleasitseems,thissectionofyourbusinessplangivesclarityonhowyougeneraterevenues.Doyousellproducts?
Doyouselladvertisingspace?
Doyousellby-products,likedata?
Doyousellalloftheabove?
20-FinancialHighlights
Yourfullfinancialmodel(incomestatement,balancesheetandcashflowstatement)belonginyourAppendix,butinthissectionyou’llincludethehighlights.Forinstance,includeyourrevenues,keyexpenses,andprojectednetincomeforthenextfiveyears.21–FundingRequirements/UseofFunds
Ifyouareseekingfundingforyourcompany,detailtheamounthere,andimportantlyforwhatyouwillusethefunds.
篇二:
商业计划书中英文
目录Contents
第一章摘要……………………………………………………………………………………….1ChapterIDescription1
第二章公司介绍...............................................................................................................2ChapterIIBriefIntroductiontotheCompany2
第三章商业发展计划........................................................................................................7ChapterIIIBusinessDevelopmentProgram4
一、南非投资环境......................................................................................................7
1.InvestmentEnvironmentofSouthAfrica4
二、投资计划.............................................................................................................9
2.InvestmentProgram4
三、人员培训计划....................................................................................................14
3.PersonnelTrainingProgram6
四、企业的发展趋势.................................................................................................18
4.DevelopmentTrendoftheEnterprise8
第四章公司管理.............................................................................................................23ChapterIVManagement11
一、组织管理结构图.................................................................................................23
1.SchetchofOrganizingandManagementStructure11
二、人力资源...........................................................................................................23
2.HumanResources11
三、管理体系...........................................................................................................35
3.ManagementSystem16
第五章市场分析.............................................................................................................40ChapterVMarketAnalysis19
一、市场需求情况....................................................................................................40
1.MarketDemand19
二、市场的确定........................................................................................................43
2.TargetMarket20
三、市场营销计划....................................................................................................45
3.MarketingProgram21
四、竞争者情况和市场占有额............