茂名市届第一次高考模拟考试英语Word格式.docx
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Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Airtravelmakessomepeopleverynervous.Thecrowds,thenoiseandflyingitselfcancause1.Butthereareclassespeoplecantaketohelpthem2thefearofflying.Andthereis3trainingforservicedogsthatsufferthesameproblem.
Servicedogsalmostnever4thesideofthepeopletheycarefor.Youwillseethemworkingonbuses,trainsandotherpublic5systems.Butthebusyenvironmentfoundatanairportcan6eventhebesttrainedworkingdog.
Peoplewithdisabilitiesdependontheirdogs.Theywanttheanimalstosafely7themthroughsecurityareas.Theyalsoneedthedogstoremain8ondutyontheairplane,evenwhentheflyingisnot9.Thistakesspecial10.TheAirHollywoodK9FlightSchoolisoneplacewheresuchhelpcanbefound.
Theschoolhasapieceofequipmentthatprovidesthesights,soundsandeventhefeelofanairplaneinflight.Dogtrainerssay11trainingisbasedonasimplerule:
preparation.Dogsneedtobeexposedgraduallyand12totheenvironment,toloudnoises,tosoundsandotherdogssothatwhenthisexperiencehappenstothemonadailybasis,they'
reabletoactinawaythatthey'
reusedtoactingandthattheydon'
tget13.
Dogownerswho14thetrainingatAirHollywoodK9FlightSchoolsaytheynowfeelmuchmoreateaseaboutfuture15.Theirdogsalsoseemreadyfortakeoff.
1.A.trouble
B.unease
C.accidents
D.diseases
2.A.defeat
B.describe
C.sense
D.record
3.A.professional
B.varied
C.free
D.similar
4.A.approach
B.bark
C.leave
D.take
5.A.association
B.running
C.transport
D.society
6.A.trouble
B.attract
C.interrupt
D.instruct
7.A.follow
B.guide
C.train
D.land
8.A.nervously
B.stressfully
C.calmly
D.enthusiastically
9.A.speedy
B.relaxing
C.dangerous
D.smooth
10.A.interest
B.attention
C.training
D.procedure
11.A.previous
B.cooperative
C.academic
D.successful
12.A.repeatedly
B.abruptly
C.occasionally
D.instantly
13.A.bored
B.excitable
C.energetic
D.fragile
14.A.attended
B.inquired
C.overlooked
D.recommended
15.A.career
B.flights
C.security
D.generations
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
MyItalianGrandmotherwasawonderfulwoman.Ialwaysfeltblessedgrowingupinherhome16aboy.Sheworkedhard,laughedloud,andwasneverafraidof17lifethrewather.
Whenshefellandbrokeherhipinhereighties,myDad18(force)toadmitthathecouldnolongertakecareofherathome.Itwaswithaheavyheart19DadmovedGrandmotherintoanursinghome.
Ourwholefamilygatheredtogetherforher90thbirthdayinthenursinghomediningroom.Itwasawonderfulcelebrationofherlifeandtheloveweallhad20her.
Shortlyafterthatbirthday,however,lifegaveherthe21(tough)challengeofallasageandillnessstartedtotakehermindfromhertoo.TheDementia(痴呆)grewworseandworse.AttimeswhenIvisitedhershedidn’tknow22Iwas.DuringoneofthesevisitsIwasholdingherhandwhilesheslept.Whensheawoke,hereyesstaredatmeandIcouldtellshedidn’trecognize23.Shelookeddownatmyhand24(hold)hersandinsteadofpullinghersaway,shesmiledatme.Thensheclosedhereyesandwent25(peace)backtosleep.Icouldseethenthateventhoughherminddidn’trememberme,herspiritstillrememberedlove.
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenDekalbWalcottIIIwasjust8yearsold,hisfather,aChicagofirechief,lethimtagalongonacall.DekalbsaysalotofkidsidolizedbasketballplayerMichaelJordanwhenhewasgrowingupinChicagointhe1990s.Nothim.
"
IwantedtobelikeDekalbWalcottJr.,"
hesaysofhisfather.
Sowhenhisdadaskedifhewantedtogoonthatcallwithhimwhenhewas8,Dekalbwasexcited."
I'
mjumpingupanddown,saying,"
Mom,canIgo?
CanIgo?
'
"
TheexperiencechangedDekalb'
slife,hetellshisdadonavisittoStoryCorps."
Myeyesgotbigfromthemomentthealarmwentoff."
theyoungerDekalbsays."
ThisisthelifethatIwanttolivesomeday."
Now27,theyoungerDekalbislivingthatlife.Hebecameafirefighterat21andwenttoworkalongsidehisdadattheChicagoFireDepartment.Beforehisfatherretired,thepairevenwentoutonacalltogether—fathersupervising(监督)son.
Youknow,it'
severythingformetowatchyougrow,"
hisfathersays.Buthealsorecallsworryingaboutoneparticularfirethathissonfaced.
Ireceivedaphonecallthatnight.Andtheysaid,'
Well,yoursonwasatthisfire.'
Isaid,'
OK,whichwayisthisconversationgoingtogo?
DekalbWalcottJr.recalls.
Andtheysaid,'
Buthe'
sOK.Andheputitoutallbyhimself.Everybodyherewasproudofhim.'
Andthewordwentaround,'
Whowasouttheremanagingthatfire?
Oh,that'
sWalcott!
That'
sWalcottupthere!
So,youknow,momentslikethat,it'
sheavenonEarthforadad."
DekalbWalcottJr.retiredin2009.TheyoungerDekalbsayshe'
sproudofbeingasecond-generationfirefighter."
Youknow,itmakesmelookforwardtofatherhoodaswell,becauseI'
mdefinitelylookingforwardtopassingthattorchdowntomyson."
26.TheunderlinedphrasetagalonginParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______.
A.putoutfire
B.watchbasketball
C.followhisfather
D.askhismother’spermission
27.DekalbWalcottIIIdeterminedtobecomeafirefighterattheageof_________
A.8B.21C.27D.35
28.WhatdidDekalbWalcottJrwanttodobeforehewastoldthatthefirewasputout?
A.Goonwiththeconversation
B.Putitoutallbyhimself
C.Supervisehisson
D.Gotothefirescene
29.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.DekalbWalcottJrisproudtobeasecond-generationfirefighter.
B.DekalbWalcottIIIwantshissontobecomeafirefightertoo.
C.DekalbWalcottJrwantstopassthetorchtoDekalbWalcottIII.
D.DekalbWalcottIIIisproudthathissonhasbecomeanexcellentfirefighter.
30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.PassingTheTorch:
AFirefighterDad'
sLegacy
B.PuttingOutFire:
AChallengingJobforFatherandson
C.DekalbWalcottIII:
ASecond-generationFirefighter
D.DekalbWalcottJr.:
AChicagoFireChief
B
MyfamilymovedfromTaiwantoasmalltownincentralGeorgia,wheremydadgotavisaforhisfamilyandajob.IhadjustlearnedEnglish,andfromwhatlittleIcouldgatherfrommyclassmates,SantaClauswouldcomedownone’schimney(烟囱)andputtoysinone’sstockingonChristmasEve!
Whatagreatcountry,Ithought.AfterIlookedup“stocking”inmyChinese-Englishdictionary,IknewwhatIhadtodo.
Onthatfatefulnight,aftereveryonewenttobed,Itookmylongest,cleanestkneesockandattachedittoanailalreadyonthemantel(壁炉).Obviously,thepreviousownersofthishousewerenostrangerstothisSantacharacter.
IwokeupbeforeeveryoneelseonChristmasDayandrantothefireplace.Tomakeasobstoryshort,Iwashitwiththerealityofanemptysockandthebiggestlieevertold.Iburstintotears,quicklytookdownthesock,andstuffeditinthebackofadrawer.Santawasdead.
EveryDecembersincethen,thetopicofChristmasmemorieswouldunavoidablycomeup,andIwouldamusemyfriendswithmypoor-little-mestory.Ihadtomakeitasfunnyaspossible,orelseIwouldcry.
HowcouldIknowthatSantawasjustlate?
Nineyearsago,onChristmasEve,anoldermanwithawhitebeardandaredcapknockedonmyfrontdoor.Hesaid,“I’vebeenlookingforyoufortwenty-fiveyears.”Hehandedmeabulgingredstocking,winked,andleft.Ontopofthestockingwasacard.Itread:
“ForBecky—Imayhavemissedyouinthesecondgrade,butyou’vealwayslivedinmyheart.Santa.”
Throughtear-blurredeyes,IrecognizedthehandwritingofJill,afriendIhadmetjusttwomonthsbefore.Ilaterdiscoveredthattheoldermanwasherfather.Jillhadseenthehurtlittlegirlunderneaththethirty-somethingwomananddecidedtodosomethingaboutit.
SonowIbelievethatSantaisreal.Idon’tmeanthetwinkle-eyedcharacterofchildren’smythology(神话)orthecreationofAmericanholidaymarketers.ThoseSantasannoyandsaddenme.IbelieveintheSantaClausthatliveinsidegoodandthoughtfulpeople.ThisSantadoesnotreturntotheNorthPoleafteracrazydeliverybutliveseachdaypurposefully,reallylistenstofriends,andthenplansdeliberateactsofkindness.
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“whatIhadtodo”inParagraph1referto?
A.WaitingforSantaClaus.
B.Puttingastockingonthemantel.
C.Askingforgiftsfromherparents.
D.Lookingup“stocking”inthedictionary
32.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthor’sparents____.
A.didn’tlovetheirchildatall
B.didn’tknowthepreviousownersofthehouse
C.didn’tknowmuchaboutChristmastradition
D.didn’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheauthorChristmaspresents
33.Whentheauthortoldherfriendsaboutthestory,shefelt______inherheart.
A.proudB.amusingC.hateD.regret
34.Bywritingthepassage,theauthorspeakshighlyof________
A.friendshipB.parentingC.religionD.culture
35.Theauthorofthepassageisprobably_______