山东省烟台市高考英语适应性练习试题二Word格式.docx

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山东省烟台市高考英语适应性练习试题二Word格式.docx

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Driving.B.TheInternet.C.Theirjob.

2.Howlonghasthemanbeenabusdriver?

A.Twomonths.B.Threemonths.C.Fourmonths.

3.Whatdoesthewomanworkasnow?

A.Awaitress.B.Amanager.C.Acashier.

4.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Intheclassroom.

5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepetdog?

A.Lovely.B.Annoying.C.Lazy.

第二节(共15小题;

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下而5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听笫6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Whenwillthemanprobablycheckoutofhisroom?

A.OnMay14th.B.OnMay16th,C.OnMay17th.

7.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanreserve?

A.Asinglesmokingroom.

B.Asinglenon-smokingroom.

C.Adoublenon-smokingroom.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.Wheredidthewomanbuythelocalproducts?

A.Thelocalmuseum.B.Themarket.C.Thepost-office.

9.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?

A.Buysomepaper-cuts.

B.Learntomakepaper-cuts.

C.Sendpaper-cutstoherfriends.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.HowlongwillthewomanstayinNewYork?

A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfouryears.

11.Fromwhomdidthemanknowwherethewomanis?

A.Thewoman’sbrother.

B.Thewomanherself.

C.Thewoman’steam-member.

12.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Theyareteammates.B.Theyarelovers.C.Theyarecoachandplayer.

听第9段材料,阿答第13至16题。

13.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinChina?

A.Halfayear.B.Atleastoneyear.C.Lessthanoneyear.

14.WhatisverydifficultforthemantolearnChinese?

A.Knowingthefourtones.

B.WritingtheChinesecharacters.

C.Gettinginterestedinthelanguage.

15.Whydoesthewomansuggestthelanguage-exchangeprogram?

A.Themanhaslongbeeninterestedinit.

B.Shewantstomakefriendswiththeman.

C.Theycanhelpeachotherin1anguagelearning.

16.Whendothespeakersplantobegintheirlessons?

A.Tonight.B.ThisSunday.C.NextSunday.

听第10段材料.回答第17至20题。

17.HowmanyFrenchsongsshouldDJsplayaccordingtothenewrule?

A.40percent.B.60percent.C.90percent.

18.WhyaretheradiobossesandDJsunhappyaboutthenewrule?

A.Morepeoplewillnotlistentotheirradio.

B.NopeoplewilllistentotheirAmericansongs.

C.TheEnglishlanguagewillgetdeeperintotheirculture.

19.Whatisthepurposeofthenewrule?

A.ToprotectAmericanculture.

B.ToprotectFrenchculture.

C.ToprotectBritishculture.

20.What’stheFrenchmusicians’attitudetowardthenewrule?

A.Theyhateit.B.Theydon’tcare.C.They’reforit.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Herearesomeappsthatmaybehelpfultoyou.Linktotheappsandyoucanmanageyourcourseload,prepareforexamsandevengetyoutoclassontime.

RescueTime

RescueTimeoffersadetailedlookathowyou’vespentyourtime—thegoodandthebad.Thisdesktopapplicationrunsinthebackground,trackingeverythingyoudoonyourcomputer,anddeliversareportonhowyou’respendingyourtime.Thefreeversiontracksthetimeyouspendonwebsitesandapplications,letsyousetgoalsandsendsweeklyreports.At$9permonth,itaddstheabilitytotracktimeawayfromyourcomputerandletsyoublockwebsitesthatmayaffectyourproductivity.

MathAlarm

Wanttomakesureyougettoclassontimeandsqueezeinalittleextramathpracticeaswell?

That’sexactlywhatMathAlarm,afreeiOSapp,canhelpyoudo.Setthealarmforthetimeyouneedtorise,andyou’11havetoansweramathprobleminordertoturnitoff.Theproblemsaren’ttrickybuttheyareenoughtoawakeyourbrainsothatyou’remorelikelytowakeup.

CliffsNotes

Teachershatethem,studentslovethem.TheCliffsNotesStudyGuideappisfreeforiOSdevices,butactuallyavailableonlyforsomecontemporarywell-knownnovels.Ifyourcourseloadincludesanotherclassicnovel,you’11havetopay$2foreachstudyguideyouneed.Theavailabletitlesincludeawideselection,rangingfromTheOutsiderstoParadiseLostandTheirEyesWereWatchingGod,butstudentsinneedofhelpwithsomelesserknowntitlesmaybeoutofluck.

21.WhatextrahelpcanstudentsgetfromRescueTime’spaidservice?

A.Itcanhelpyoublockwebsitesthatcandistracttheirattention.

B.Itcankeeptrackofthetimewhentheysurfthewebsites.

C.Itcansendaweeklyreporttotheirparents.

D.Itcanhelpthestudentstosetpropergoal.

22.WhatcanwelearnaboutMathAlarm?

A.WithoutaMathAlarm,you’11belateforschoo1.

B.Youcansetyouralarmbyansweringamathproblem.

C.Youhavetosolveamathproblembeforeturningitoff.

D.Itcanhelpyousolvecomplexmathproblems.

23.What’sthedisadvantageoftheCliffNotesStudyGuideapp?

A.Itonlycoversthreefamousbooks.B.Itisforbiddentousebytheteachers.

C.Itchargestoomuchforeachnovel.D.Itonlycontainsthosewell-knownnovels.

B

WhenImovedtoSenegalin2007toworkforacharityorganization,thefirstthingIdidwastohitthestreets.Dakar,thecapital,leansoutintowarmAtlanticwind.Ithasarelaxingatmospherethatmakesitafavoritedestination.

Notfarfromthecitycenter,italsohasoneofAfrica’sbiggestslums(贫民区)anditsshareofbeggars.Streetkidswouldtailme,begging.DuringaprevioustriptoSenegal,Iwasoncecheatedbyaman.I'

dwonderedforyearswhethertogivemoneytobeggarsinWestAfrica.

Nearmyapartment,IpassedagroupofyoungmeninwheelchairswhomItooktobebeggars.Headdown,Iwalkedbythemquickly.Asthemonthswentby,I'

doftencomeacrossthem.I’doftenseethematanoutdoorbasketballcourtnearnayoffice.They’dsitonthegroundwiththeirchairsupsidedown,tighteningandadjustingwheels,waitinguntiltheotherguysleftsotheycouldplay.

I'

dstayandwatchthemwarmup.Theyplayedwithspeed,rollingdownthecourtasfastasIcouldrun.AfewweekslaterIintroducedmyselftothemwiththehelpofMafall,whowasoneoftheguysandcouldspeakalittleFrench.Istartedspendingmoretimewiththemandeventuallybecamesomethinglikeanassistantcoach.

Theplayersquicklygrewonme.Istartedreferringtothemas“myguys”tomycolleagues.ItwasthemostfunI'

dhadsinceIgottoDakar.Lifeonthestreethadmademyplayersstrongandtheydidn’tbackdowneasily.Iwasproudofthem.

Towardtheendoftheseason,Mafallinvitedmetowherehelived—foundmanyoftheplayersthere,withtheirwivesandchildren.Ilearnedthatmostofthemwerebornwithdisabilities.AsMafallandIchatted.Iknewsomethinghadchanged.Theywerenolongerbeggars.Theywerebasketballplayers,myguys,andmyfriends.

24.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatthedisabledyoungmen_________.

A.usedtobeginthestreetsB.oftenhelpedthelocalcharity.

C.werenotfriendlytowardforeignersD.playedbasketballaswellasnormalguys.

25.Whydidthewriterwalkbytheyoungmenwithheaddown?

A.Tobeafraidofbeingrecognizedbythem.

B.Topreventhimselffrombeingstolen.

C.Tobeafraidofbeingcheatedbythem.

D.Tobecarefulenoughtofindhiswayhome.

26.Whydidtheauthorcallthedisabledyoungmen“myguys”?

A.Theyoftenplayedtricksontheauthor.

B.Theywerelovedbytheauthor.

C.Theyusedtocheatotherswhenbegging.

D.Theyalwaysquarreledwhiletraining.

27.Whatisthewholetextmainlyabout?

A.TheauthorrefusedtobecheatedbybeggarsinDakar.

B.TheauthorhelpedthelocalsinSenegaloutofpoverty.

C.TheauthorcoachedtheyoungmeninSenegaltoplaybasketbal1.

D.TheauthorhelpedtochangesomedisabledyoungmeninDakar.

C

Withfewexceptions,“extreme”issomethingyoutypicallywanttoavoid.Consider,forexample,extremeweatherevents.Floods,drought,forestfires,andheatwavesdogreatdamagetoourplanetand,often,oureconomy.

Nowanewreportthatanalyzedextremeweathereventshasreachedadepressing(butunsurprising)conclusion:

They’rehappeningmorefrequently.Butthenewsisn’tallbad—wemaybegettingbetteratlesseningtheireconomicinfluence.

In2013,theEuropeanAcademies’ScienceAdvisoryCouncil(EASAC)released(发布)astudytitled“TrendsinExtremeWeatherEventsinEurope.”RecentlyEASAChassharedanupdatetothatstudythatcombinesdatafrom2013through2017.

Thedataindicatethatextremeweathereventswerehappeningmuchmorefrequentlyacrosstheglobeandthey’renotlikelytogetlessfrequentanytimesoon.

Theupdatedreportalsolookedatpotentialdriversoftheseextremeweatherevents,includingtheweakenedGulfStream,whichhassloweddownastheplanetbecomeswarm,andsomescientistsareconcernedthatitcouldshutdownaltogether,whichwoulddramaticallyalterEurope’sclimate.Theresearchersbehindthisstudycan’ttellifitwouldevershutdowncompletely,buttheysuggestit’sbesttowatchitandsee.

Tileresearchersalsonotedtherisingeconomiccostsofeventslikethese.Forexample,in1980.NorthAmericalost$10billiontothunderstorms.In2015,thatfigurehadreachednearly$20billion.ButinEurope,thoughriverfloodshavebecomemorefrequent,thosefinanciallossesareholdingsteady,notrising.

Thismaybeatinybitofgoodnewsinarisingseaofbad.Butinfact,thosecostsmightshowthatcountrieshavecarriedoutmoreprotectivemeasures.Thatmeansitmightbepossibletosuccessfully“climateproof”ourpopulatedareastolimittheinfluenceofextremeweatherevents,thoughit’sexpensive,andfarfromsafe.

28.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistr

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