届高考英语二轮复习 闯关导练 第一部分 基础语法演练 课时8 课标词汇8与连词和状语从句文档格式.docx

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当地官员承认是时候全市采取行动控制私车数量，以缓解高峰时期的交通压力。

7．Hehurriedtotherailwaystationoutofbreath,________thatthetrainleavingforShanghaihadbeenawayforhalfanhour.

他上气不接下气赶到火车站，不料却被告知开往上海的火车已经离开半小时了。

8．Whiletheclassteacher________theimportanceofdoinghomeworkindependently,hisstudentsstillspentmostofthetimecopyingothers'

homework.

班主任强调了独立完成作业的重要性，但学生们仍然抄袭作业。

9．Afterathoroughinspection，therepairmangavemeadisappointingreportthatthereasonwhymycar________wasthatthepipehadbeendamagedbecauseofthefreezingweather.

在彻底检查后，修理工给了我一份令人失望的报告，说车子坏了的原因是由于天太冷管子受损。

10．________tohelpushandlethistoughprobleminyoursparetimebecauseitisverydifficultforustothinkofameansaseffectiveasyours.

你能在业余时间帮助我们解决这个棘手的问题真是太好了，因为我们很难想到和你一样行之有效的办法。

Ⅱ.单词拼写

1．Hisdifficultiesinhisworkissuefromhis________（缺少）ofexperience.

2．Healwaysmanagesto________（获得）whathewants.

3．Thiscompanyismoreconcernedwithqualitythanwith________（数量）.

4．Don'

t________（负担）yourselfwithunnecessaryproblems.

5．Ifyourunveryfast,youmayloseyour________（气息）.

6．Isupposeso,ifyoucan________（对付）itwithcare.

7．Wewonthecontractbutonlythroughalotof________（艰难的）negotiating.

8．Intheshortterm,themedicinemaynotbevery________（有效的）．

【基础语法演练】

[高考经典演练]

单句语法填空

1．（2016·

北京）Mygrandfatherstillplaystennisnowandthen,________he'

sinhisnineties.

2．（2016·

北京）Iamnotafraidoftomorrow,________IhaveseenyesterdayandIlovetoday.

3．（2016·

江苏）________somepeoplearemotivatedbyaneedforsuccess,othersaremotivatedbyafearoffailure.

4．（2016·

天津）________theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.

5．（2016·

浙江）________onlineshoppinghaschangedourlife,notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive.

6．（2016·

北京）Ireallyenjoylisteningtomusic________ithelpsmerelaxandtakesmymindawayfromothercaresoftheday.

7．（2015·

天津卷）Weneedtogettotherootoftheproblem________wecansolveit.

8．（2015·

安徽卷）________heoncefeltlikegivingup,henowhasthedeterminationtopushfurtherandkeepongoing.

9．（2015·

福建卷）________thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp.

10．（2015·

四川卷）Thereisonlyonemoredaytogo________yourfavoritemusicgroupplaylive.

11．（2015·

安徽卷）________scientistshavelearnedalotabouttheuniverse,thereismuchwestilldon'

tknow.

12．（2015·

湖南卷）________thejobtakesasignificantamountoftime,moststudentsagreethattheexperienceisworthit.

13．（2015·

重庆卷）Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears________yougetanotherone.

[能力提升演练]

Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1．Thenewteacherisstillverymuchanunknownquantitybutwehavehopesthathewillbea________（value）memberofourteam.

2．Thewoodwasso________（rot）thatyoucouldputyourfingerthroughit.

3．ThemovefromLondonwas________（entire）unwelcometoher.

4．Iwascompletely________（breath）whenIgottothetopofthemountain.

5．OurEnglishcourseplacesgreat________（emphasize）onconversationalskills.

6．Igavetheradioathorough________（inspect）beforebuyingit.

7．Besideyourearlierworkthispieceseemsrather________（disappoint）．

8．It'

sverycoldtoday:

thetemperaturehasdroppedto________（freeze）point.

9．Iamwellawarethatthisisa________（toughly）job.

10．News________（medium）haveagreatinfluenceonpeople'

smind.

Ⅱ.根据汉语提示填入适当的连词

1．________theforestparkisfaraway,alotoftouristsvisititeveryyear.

尽管那个森林公园很远，但是还是有许多游客每年到这里游览。

2．________youstarteatinginahealthierway,weightcontrolwillbecomemucheasier.

一旦你开始更健康的饮食，控制体重就会变得容易得多。

3．I'

llbeoutforsometime.________anythingimportanthappens,callmeupimmediately.

我要出去一会儿。

万一有重要事情的话，立即给我打电话。

4．Lessonscanbelearnedtofacethefuture,________historycannotbechanged.

虽然历史不可改变，但是吸取教训来面向未来。

5．Themeaningoftheword“nice”changedafewtimes________itfinallycametoincludethesense“pleasant.”

“nice”这个单词的含义改变了很多次才终于包含了“快乐”的感觉。

6．Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasborn________shecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.

当Cathy的儿子出生的时候，她就放弃了自己的工作，以便呆在家里照顾家人。

7．It'

snoteasytochangehabits,________withawarenessandselfcontrol,itispossible.

尽管改变习惯很难，但是只要有自控意识，还是可以改变的。

8．IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,________Ididn'

twanttospendalldaywithher.

我很高兴又遇见了珍妮，不过我不想花整天的时间和她在一起。

9．It'

smucheasiertomakefriends________youhavesimilarinterests.

当你们兴趣相投时，交朋友就容易多了。

10．Ihaveheardalotofgoodthingsaboutyou________Icamebackfromabroad.

自从我从国外回来后，我已经听说了很多关于你的好事。

Ⅲ.根据句意填入适当的连词

1．Halfanhourlater,Lucystillcouldn'

tgetataxi________thebushaddroppedher.

2．Someanimalscarryseedsfromoneplacetoanother,________plantscanspreadtonewplaces.

3．Idon'

treallyliketheauthor,________Ihavetoadmithisbooksareveryexciting.

4．Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,left________Icouldaskfortheirnames.

5．Youwillnevergainsuccess________youarefullydevotedtoyourwork.

6．There'

snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscovery________anotherman,alsointelligent,fails.

7．________wehaveenoughevidence,wecan'

twinthecase.

8．Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson________hewantsto.

9．________small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.

10．________Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.

11．Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter________fullone'

sscheduleisinlife.

12．MarkneedstolearnChinese________hiscompanyisopeningabranchinBeijing.

13．Shesaysthatshe'

llhavetoclosetheshop________businessimproves.

14．Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,________itisdiscovered,willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.

Ⅳ.单句改错

1．Hecontinuedwithhisreadingevenifnothingimportanthadhappened.________

2．Iftheygoorstay,itmakesnoodds.________

3．Heplacedamarkerwherevertheballhadlanded.________

4．HelookeddisgustinglyhealthywhilehegotbackfromtheBahamas.________

5．Inorderwhethereverystudentmightunderstandit，theteacherexplainedthatpassageagainandagain.________

6．Ifindithardtoworkathomebecauseoftherearetoomanydistractions.________

7．Whatevercolditwas,heneverstoppedtakingoutdoorexercise.________

8．Nowwhentheproblemhasbeenidentified,appropriateactioncanbetaken.________

9．Childalthoughheis,heknowsalot.________

10．Itwillbealongtimesincewemeetthemagain.________

Ⅴ.完成句子

1．________（无论哪国）yougo,youshouldobservethelawoftheland.

2．Thefirefightersshowed________（极大的勇气）thattheywerehighlypraisedbythegovernment.

3．________（无论身在何处）,youcankeepanintimatecontactwiththerestoftheworld.

4．Ibelievethatyou'

llbuildagoodfriendshipwiththepeoplearoundyou________（只要你想）.

5．Therearesomeotherfactorsthatneedtobeconsidered，________（即使你是正确的）.

6．Thetaskwasdifficultandthetimewasnotplannedwell，________（结果他没有按时完成任务）.

7．Youcan'

tseethepresidentoftheuniversity________（除非你预约）.

8．Tabletennisissuchaninterestingandpopulargame________（我们都喜欢玩）.

Ⅵ.语篇填空

GandhiwashonoredasthefatheroftheIndiannation，__1__hehasbeenrespectedbytheIndianswiththebeliefthatheisanIndiannationalhero.

HewasborninIndiain1869.Asisrecorded,hedidnotgetmarried__2__13yearsold,followingthelocalcustom.In1888hesailedtoEngland，__3__studyinglawforthreeyearsandbecamealawyer.__4__hereturnedtoIndia，hewassenttoSouthAfricatoworkonalawcase.

InSouthAfricahewassurprisedtofindthattheproblemofracialdiscriminationwasserious.__5__，heformedanorganizationandthiswashowhestartedtofightforequalrights.

GandhireturnedtoIndiain1915,__6__IndiawascontrolledbytheBritish.HeledtheIndianstofightforanendtotheBritishruleandindependenceforhiscountry.__7__inthepoliticalmovementmanyIndiansincludingGandhiwereputinprisonanditwasstillnotsurewhethertheycouldgainindependence,thestrugglesneverstopped.TheBritishgovernmenthadtogivein__8__Indiawonitsindependencein1947.UnfortunatelyGandhiwasshotbyanIndianwhoopposedhisviewsanddiedonJanuary30th,1948.

Ⅶ.阅读理解

CHRONOLOGICA

—TheUnbelievableYearsthatDefinedHistory

DIDYOUKNOW...

　In105ADpaperwasinventedinChina?

　WhenColumbusdiscoveredtheNewWorld?

　TheBritishMuseumopenedin1759?

CHRONOLOGICAisafascinatingjourneythroughtime，fromthefoundationofRometothecreationoftheinternet.Alongthewayaretalesofkingsandqueens，hotairballoons...andmonkeysi