届安徽马鞍山市高三上学期期末教学质量检测试题英语解析版Word文档格式.docx

届安徽马鞍山市高三上学期期末教学质量检测试题英语解析版Word文档格式.docx

《届安徽马鞍山市高三上学期期末教学质量检测试题英语解析版Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届安徽马鞍山市高三上学期期末教学质量检测试题英语解析版Word文档格式.docx（21页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

A.5dollars.B.10dollarsC.20dollars

4.Whatcoloristhegirl'

sschoolbag?

ARedBBlueC.Brown

5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.InafoodshopB.AtthemanshouseC,Inarestaurant

第二节（共15小题;

每小题1.5分,满分225分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍

听下面一段对话,回答第6,7题

6.Howdidthewomanfindherholiday?

A.NiceB.Justso-soC,Boring.

7.WheredidKatego?

A.ToSwissB.ToItaly.C.ToChina.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题

8.WhydidSusangotothegrocery?

A.TopickupthecakeB.Toinviteherfriends.C.Tobuysomedrinks

9.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?

AHelpsetthetable.B.HaveapartyC.Prepareforthedinner.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.WhatisEmma'

snewjob?

A.AbossBAlawyer.C.Aspokeswoman

11.WheredidEmmagettoknowaboutthejoboffer?

AFromanewspaper,B.Atapartyinherhome.CIntheUnitedUnion

12.WhodoestheUnitedUnionusuallyemploytogettheirmessageacross?

AFamouspeopleB.Goodfootballers.C.Popularhosts

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题

13.what'

stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.BGuideandvisitor.CHostandguest

14.WheredoesEllenoftengoshopping?

A.IntheZenGarden.BIntheHighlandsC.IntheRedRiverarea

15.WhatwillEllendoforcompletequiet?

A.Gocamping.BStudyinthelibrary.C,Readathome

16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

AAcity.B.NightlifeCHealthyfood

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhoisMichelleSmith?

A.Aworker.B.Anurse.C.Apatient.

18.WhatwillMichelledonextmonth?

A.GotoAfrica.B.Visitanursinghome.C.Teachthechildren.

19Whichnumberwillyoudialtojointheproject?

A244-395-8847,B,242-359-8847C,242-395-8674

20.WhatdoesMichellecallonpeopletodo?

A.BekindtothechildrenBDrinkcleanwaterCDonatesomemoney.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

SomescientistswintheNobelPrizefortheirwork.Otherscientistswinthe"

IgNobel"

Prize,whichhonorsrealsciencethatissostrange.Wewanttomakepeoplelaughandthenthink,"

saysIgNobelfounderMareAbrahams.Heandhiscolleaguespick10oftheworldsstrangestscientificstudiesonsubjectslikePhysics,Biology,Medicine,andsoon.tohonoreachyear.HerearetwoofthestrangestIgNobelwinnerssincetheprizewasfounded26yearsago：

No-blinkphotos,almostguaranteed.

Whyissomeonealwaysblinking（4）inyourphoto?

Sciencesays:

becauseyoudon’ttakeenoughpictures

Winner,2006MathematicsIgNobel:

AnAustralianphotographerwonderedhowmanygroupshotssheshouldtaketobeprettysurenoonewasblinking.Shefoundoutyouneedtodividethenumberofpeopleby2tofigureitout.Twelvepeople?

Takeatleastsixphotos,Butwithgroupsover50,someonewillalwaysbecaughtblinkingnomatterhowmanyphotosyoutake.

Thefive-secondruleistrue-sometimes.

Haveyoueverdroppedfoodonthefloor,said,"

five-secondrule!

"

thenpickeditupandeatenit?

Theideaisthatbacteriawon'

tstickifyoupickitupquickly.

Winner2005PublicHealthIgNobel

JillianClarkwasstillinhighschoolwhenshedidherwinningresearchonthefive-secondrule,Shedroppedfoodsonthefloorandthenstudiedthebacteriatheypickedupinfiveseconds.Herdiscovery?

Ifthefloorisclean,thefoodissafetoeat.Buthowcleanisyourfloor?

Youneedapowerfulelectronmicroscopetoknowforsure..

1.Whywasthe"

Prizefounded?

A.Topromotelaughterandthought.B.Tohonorstrangescientists.

C.TohelppeoplewintheNobelPrizeD.Tomakepeoplefightforhonors.

2.Howmanyshotsshouldyoutaketoensureano-blinkphotoforagroupof32people?

A.2B.6.

C.12D.16

3.WhichsubjectwasJillianClark'

sresearchabout?

A.MathematicsB.PublicHealth

C.Biology.D.Physics

【答案】1.A2.D3.B

【解析】本文主要叙述了“搞笑诺贝尔奖”的来历，并介绍了两位最奇怪的搞笑诺贝尔获奖者。

1.A

推理判断题。

根据第一段的第二句“Otherscientistswinthe"

Prize,whichhonorsrealsciencethatissostrange.Wewanttomakepeoplelaughandthenthink”可知，这个搞笑的诺贝尔奖的目的就是让你笑和思考。

分析选项可知A项符合题意。

2.D

根据第5段中的“Shefoundoutyouneedtodividethenumberofpeopleby2tofigureitout.Twelvepeople?

Takeatleastsixphotos,”可知，必须把拍照的一组人数除以2就可以得出拍照的次数。

因此，组32人的至少要拍16次。

分析选项可知D项正确。

3.B

根据第二个奖“Winner2005PublicHealthIgNobel”奖的获得者是JillianClar可知，她的研究是关于公众健康的（PublicHealth）故选B项。

B

ThisisabigweekforMayaVanWagenen.HerveryfirstbookPopular,her8thgradediary,hitshelvesacrossthecountShelvesinNewYorktoappearonTheTodayShow,anddoesamillioninterviewsthataccompanythebook'

spublicationwhileshesayssheisworriedaboutkeepingupwiththelessonssheismissingbackatherhighschoolinGeorgia

AsamiddleschoolerinaTexastown,Mayaonceconsideredherselfasanoutsider."

Ialwaysstruggledwithmakingfriendsandfindingconfidence,"

shesays,"

Ifeltbullied（欺负）andaloneanditwasreallyhardforme."

ShesaiditwasBettyCornell’steen-agePopularityGuide,a1950show-tobookboughtbyherdadthatgreatlyinspiredher.Shedecidedtofollowtheadvice-devotingeachmonthofher8thgradeyeartodifferentchapterslike"

neat-lookingand"

BeaHostess"

andseeifshecould,infact.becomepopular.Everyday,she'

dtakenotesonhowpeoplerespondedtohersecretefforts（nobodyknewshewasconductingthissocialexperiment）andthenshe"

dwritedetailedstoriesaboutherexperienceovertheweekend.

Aftershefinishedtheproject,shesentthediarytoherfamily.Herauntpassedittoawriterfriendwhointurnforwardedittohisagent.TheagentwantedtosignMayaimmediately.Itwasjustthebeginning:

Penguinwasthefirstpublishertobiteandshortlyafter,Dreamworksgotthemovierights

Andwhileshe'

sridingthehighofPopularforthetimebeing,shehassomethingelseonhermind:

hernextbook.Besidesallthathomeworkshehastodowhenshegetshome,sheisalsowritinganovel,forshehasatwo-bookdealfromPenguin

“Peoplealwaysaskme,"

Whydon'

tyoujusthome-schoolsoyouhavetimetowork?

"

shesays."

Butit'

sfuninschool,andIwanttobeayoungadultwriter!

Thisismychancetoexperiencehighschool,soit'

sthemostimportant."

4.BeforeshereadBettyCornell’sbook,Mayafeltthatherschoollifewas

A.amazingB.Inspiring

C.difficultD.simple

5.Whatisthebookteen-agePopularityGuidemainlyabout?

A.Adviceforteenagerstobewell-received.B.Adviceforteenagerstotakenotes

C.Waysforteenagerstoconductexperiments.D.Waysforteenagerstowritestones

6.WhichofthefollowingfirstpublishedMaya'

sbookPopular?

A.TheTodayShow.B.Penguin

C.DreamworksD.Heraunt

7.WhatcanweinferfromMaya'

swordsinthelastparagraph?

A.Herstudyathighschoolisnecessaryandimportant.

B.Morechancesareavailabletohome-schooledwriters

C.Manyadultwriterswillcometovisitherschool.

D.Youngwritersshouldhaveteachingexperience.

【答案】4.C5.A6.B7.A

【解析】本文主要介绍了Maya的第一本畅销书《第八年级日记》在纽约的书架上上架，在学生中受到了欢迎。

4.C

根据第二段的“Ifeltbullied（欺负）andaloneanditwasreallyhardforme."

ShesaiditwasBettyCornell’steen-agePopularityGuide,a1950show-tobookboughtbyherdadthatgreatlyinspiredher.”分析可知，她读BettyCornell’sbook之前，在学校感觉是被欺负的和孤单的，而且感觉生活很难（reallyhard），reallyhard与difficult是同义词，故选C项。

5.A

根据第二段中的“…Shedecidedtofollowtheadvice-devotingeachmonthofher8thgradeyeartodifferentchapterslike"

andseeifshecould,infact.becomepopular.”可知Maya读完书后，决定按照作者的建议（theadvice）如何让自己有一个整洁的外表等，可知，这是给青少年自己得到让大家认可的建议。

分析选项可知A正确。

6.B

根据第三中的“Itwasjustthebeginning:

Penguinwasthefirstpublishertobiteandshortlyafter,Dreamworksgotthemovierights”及第四段的第一句“.Andwhileshe'

sridingthehighofPopularforthetimebeing,”可知，是企鹅出版社出版了她的第一本书，当时她正受欢迎。

分析句意可知，答案是B项。

7.A

【解题剖析】此题属于推理判断题中的（4）根据事实细节，推断合理信息。

答案需要从文章的Thisismychancetoexperiencehighschool,soit'

sthemostimportant.进行推断。

【答案定位】根据最后一段中的“Thisismychancetoexperiencehighschool,soit'

sthemostimportant.”可知，她认为高中的经历对她来说是非常重要的。

【推理关系】题干WhatcanweinferfromMaya'

☞文章内容Thisismychancetoexperiencehighschool,soit'

sthemostimportant.

【答案】bringalongtheappropriateclothing.☞A选项Herstudyathighschoolisnecessaryandimportant.☞关键词themostimportant.和necessaryandimportant.

【名师点睛】推理判断题之根据事实细节，推断合理信息。

根据事实细节，推断合理信息。

推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，作出一定判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。

推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话，也可是某几句话，但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理，也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。

也就是说，要做到判断有据,推论有理,忠实原文。

切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出片面结论

C

ForaslongasIcanremember,seniorshaveattractedtoolittleattentionfromsocietyasawhole.Forexample,peoplemayshrinkphysicallyastheygetolderandhaveahigherincidenceoffalls,buthowmanypeoplehavethoughtaboutbuyingamorecomfortableandstablechairfortheirelderlyparents?

Wespendgenerouslyonourchildren,suchashiringanannytotakecareofthemWhenwelookforanannyforourbaby,webelievethatsomeonewhocharges8.000yuanmustbebetterthanapersonwhocharges5,000yuanbecausetheyhaveabettergraspofhowtointeractwithbabies,Butwhenwelookforsomeonetotakecareofourelderlyparents,weusuallykeepourbudgetaslowaspossible,Wejustwanttoen