届安徽马鞍山市高三上学期期末教学质量检测试题英语解析版Word文档格式.docx
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A.5dollars.B.10dollarsC.20dollars
4.Whatcoloristhegirl'
sschoolbag?
ARedBBlueC.Brown
5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.InafoodshopB.AtthemanshouseC,Inarestaurant
第二节（共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分225分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍
听下面一段对话,回答第6,7题
6.Howdidthewomanfindherholiday?
A.NiceB.Justso-soC,Boring.
7.WheredidKatego?
A.ToSwissB.ToItaly.C.ToChina.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.WhydidSusangotothegrocery?
A.TopickupthecakeB.Toinviteherfriends.C.Tobuysomedrinks
9.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?
AHelpsetthetable.B.HaveapartyC.Prepareforthedinner.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhatisEmma'
snewjob?
A.AbossBAlawyer.C.Aspokeswoman
11.WheredidEmmagettoknowaboutthejoboffer?
AFromanewspaper,B.Atapartyinherhome.CIntheUnitedUnion
12.WhodoestheUnitedUnionusuallyemploytogettheirmessageacross?
AFamouspeopleB.Goodfootballers.C.Popularhosts
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.what'
stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.BGuideandvisitor.CHostandguest
14.WheredoesEllenoftengoshopping?
A.IntheZenGarden.BIntheHighlandsC.IntheRedRiverarea
15.WhatwillEllendoforcompletequiet?
A.Gocamping.BStudyinthelibrary.C,Readathome
16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
AAcity.B.NightlifeCHealthyfood
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhoisMichelleSmith?
A.Aworker.B.Anurse.C.Apatient.
18.WhatwillMichelledonextmonth?
A.GotoAfrica.B.Visitanursinghome.C.Teachthechildren.
19Whichnumberwillyoudialtojointheproject?
A244-395-8847,B,242-359-8847C,242-395-8674
20.WhatdoesMichellecallonpeopletodo?
A.BekindtothechildrenBDrinkcleanwaterCDonatesomemoney.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
SomescientistswintheNobelPrizefortheirwork.Otherscientistswinthe"
IgNobel"
Prize,whichhonorsrealsciencethatissostrange.Wewanttomakepeoplelaughandthenthink,"
saysIgNobelfounderMareAbrahams.Heandhiscolleaguespick10oftheworldsstrangestscientificstudiesonsubjectslikePhysics,Biology,Medicine,andsoon.tohonoreachyear.HerearetwoofthestrangestIgNobelwinnerssincetheprizewasfounded26yearsago：
No-blinkphotos,almostguaranteed.
Whyissomeonealwaysblinking（4）inyourphoto?
Sciencesays:
becauseyoudon’ttakeenoughpictures
Winner,2006MathematicsIgNobel:
AnAustralianphotographerwonderedhowmanygroupshotssheshouldtaketobeprettysurenoonewasblinking.Shefoundoutyouneedtodividethenumberofpeopleby2tofigureitout.Twelvepeople?
Takeatleastsixphotos,Butwithgroupsover50,someonewillalwaysbecaughtblinkingnomatterhowmanyphotosyoutake.
Thefive-secondruleistrue-sometimes.
Haveyoueverdroppedfoodonthefloor,said,"
five-secondrule!
"
thenpickeditupandeatenit?
Theideaisthatbacteriawon'
tstickifyoupickitupquickly.
Winner2005PublicHealthIgNobel
JillianClarkwasstillinhighschoolwhenshedidherwinningresearchonthefive-secondrule,Shedroppedfoodsonthefloorandthenstudiedthebacteriatheypickedupinfiveseconds.Herdiscovery?
Ifthefloorisclean,thefoodissafetoeat.Buthowcleanisyourfloor?
Youneedapowerfulelectronmicroscopetoknowforsure..
1.Whywasthe"
Prizefounded?
A.Topromotelaughterandthought.B.Tohonorstrangescientists.
C.TohelppeoplewintheNobelPrizeD.Tomakepeoplefightforhonors.
2.Howmanyshotsshouldyoutaketoensureano-blinkphotoforagroupof32people?
A.2B.6.
C.12D.16
3.WhichsubjectwasJillianClark'
sresearchabout?
A.MathematicsB.PublicHealth
C.Biology.D.Physics
【答案】1.A2.D3.B
【解析】本文主要叙述了“搞笑诺贝尔奖”的来历，并介绍了两位最奇怪的搞笑诺贝尔获奖者。
1.A
推理判断题。
根据第一段的第二句“Otherscientistswinthe"
Prize,whichhonorsrealsciencethatissostrange.Wewanttomakepeoplelaughandthenthink”可知，这个搞笑的诺贝尔奖的目的就是让你笑和思考。
分析选项可知A项符合题意。
2.D
根据第5段中的“Shefoundoutyouneedtodividethenumberofpeopleby2tofigureitout.Twelvepeople?
Takeatleastsixphotos,”可知，必须把拍照的一组人数除以2就可以得出拍照的次数。
因此，组32人的至少要拍16次。
分析选项可知D项正确。
3.B
根据第二个奖“Winner2005PublicHealthIgNobel”奖的获得者是JillianClar可知，她的研究是关于公众健康的（PublicHealth）故选B项。
B
ThisisabigweekforMayaVanWagenen.HerveryfirstbookPopular,her8thgradediary,hitshelvesacrossthecountShelvesinNewYorktoappearonTheTodayShow,anddoesamillioninterviewsthataccompanythebook'
spublicationwhileshesayssheisworriedaboutkeepingupwiththelessonssheismissingbackatherhighschoolinGeorgia
AsamiddleschoolerinaTexastown,Mayaonceconsideredherselfasanoutsider."
Ialwaysstruggledwithmakingfriendsandfindingconfidence,"
shesays,"
Ifeltbullied（欺负）andaloneanditwasreallyhardforme."
ShesaiditwasBettyCornell’steen-agePopularityGuide,a1950show-tobookboughtbyherdadthatgreatlyinspiredher.Shedecidedtofollowtheadvice-devotingeachmonthofher8thgradeyeartodifferentchapterslike"
neat-lookingand"
BeaHostess"
andseeifshecould,infact.becomepopular.Everyday,she'
dtakenotesonhowpeoplerespondedtohersecretefforts（nobodyknewshewasconductingthissocialexperiment）andthenshe"
dwritedetailedstoriesaboutherexperienceovertheweekend.
Aftershefinishedtheproject,shesentthediarytoherfamily.Herauntpassedittoawriterfriendwhointurnforwardedittohisagent.TheagentwantedtosignMayaimmediately.Itwasjustthebeginning:
Penguinwasthefirstpublishertobiteandshortlyafter,Dreamworksgotthemovierights
Andwhileshe'
sridingthehighofPopularforthetimebeing,shehassomethingelseonhermind:
hernextbook.Besidesallthathomeworkshehastodowhenshegetshome,sheisalsowritinganovel,forshehasatwo-bookdealfromPenguin
“Peoplealwaysaskme,"
Whydon'
tyoujusthome-schoolsoyouhavetimetowork?
"
shesays."
Butit'
sfuninschool,andIwanttobeayoungadultwriter!
Thisismychancetoexperiencehighschool,soit'
sthemostimportant."
4.BeforeshereadBettyCornell’sbook,Mayafeltthatherschoollifewas
A.amazingB.Inspiring
C.difficultD.simple
5.Whatisthebookteen-agePopularityGuidemainlyabout?
A.Adviceforteenagerstobewell-received.B.Adviceforteenagerstotakenotes
C.Waysforteenagerstoconductexperiments.D.Waysforteenagerstowritestones
6.WhichofthefollowingfirstpublishedMaya'
sbookPopular?
A.TheTodayShow.B.Penguin
C.DreamworksD.Heraunt
7.WhatcanweinferfromMaya'
swordsinthelastparagraph?
A.Herstudyathighschoolisnecessaryandimportant.
B.Morechancesareavailabletohome-schooledwriters
C.Manyadultwriterswillcometovisitherschool.
D.Youngwritersshouldhaveteachingexperience.
【答案】4.C5.A6.B7.A
【解析】本文主要介绍了Maya的第一本畅销书《第八年级日记》在纽约的书架上上架，在学生中受到了欢迎。
4.C
根据第二段的“Ifeltbullied（欺负）andaloneanditwasreallyhardforme."
ShesaiditwasBettyCornell’steen-agePopularityGuide,a1950show-tobookboughtbyherdadthatgreatlyinspiredher.”分析可知，她读BettyCornell’sbook之前，在学校感觉是被欺负的和孤单的，而且感觉生活很难（reallyhard），reallyhard与difficult是同义词，故选C项。
5.A
根据第二段中的“…Shedecidedtofollowtheadvice-devotingeachmonthofher8thgradeyeartodifferentchapterslike"
andseeifshecould,infact.becomepopular.”可知Maya读完书后，决定按照作者的建议（theadvice）如何让自己有一个整洁的外表等，可知，这是给青少年自己得到让大家认可的建议。
分析选项可知A正确。
6.B
根据第三中的“Itwasjustthebeginning:
Penguinwasthefirstpublishertobiteandshortlyafter,Dreamworksgotthemovierights”及第四段的第一句“.Andwhileshe'
sridingthehighofPopularforthetimebeing,”可知，是企鹅出版社出版了她的第一本书，当时她正受欢迎。
分析句意可知，答案是B项。
7.A
【解题剖析】此题属于推理判断题中的（4）根据事实细节，推断合理信息。
答案需要从文章的Thisismychancetoexperiencehighschool,soit'
sthemostimportant.进行推断。
【答案定位】根据最后一段中的“Thisismychancetoexperiencehighschool,soit'
sthemostimportant.”可知，她认为高中的经历对她来说是非常重要的。
【推理关系】题干WhatcanweinferfromMaya'
☞文章内容Thisismychancetoexperiencehighschool,soit'
sthemostimportant.
【答案】bringalongtheappropriateclothing.☞A选项Herstudyathighschoolisnecessaryandimportant.☞关键词themostimportant.和necessaryandimportant.
【名师点睛】推理判断题之根据事实细节，推断合理信息。
根据事实细节，推断合理信息。
推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，作出一定判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。
推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话，也可是某几句话，但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理，也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。
也就是说，要做到判断有据,推论有理,忠实原文。
切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出片面结论
C
ForaslongasIcanremember,seniorshaveattractedtoolittleattentionfromsocietyasawhole.Forexample,peoplemayshrinkphysicallyastheygetolderandhaveahigherincidenceoffalls,buthowmanypeoplehavethoughtaboutbuyingamorecomfortableandstablechairfortheirelderlyparents?
Wespendgenerouslyonourchildren,suchashiringanannytotakecareofthemWhenwelookforanannyforourbaby,webelievethatsomeonewhocharges8.000yuanmustbebetterthanapersonwhocharges5,000yuanbecausetheyhaveabettergraspofhowtointeractwithbabies,Butwhenwelookforsomeonetotakecareofourelderlyparents,weusuallykeepourbudgetaslowaspossible,Wejustwanttoen
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