人教教案必修一Unit 5Nelson Mandelaa modern hero Period 2 Important Language PointsWord文档下载推荐.docx

人教教案必修一Unit 5Nelson Mandelaa modern hero Period 2 Important Language PointsWord文档下载推荐.docx

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Knowledgeaims:

1.Getthestudentstolearnandgrasptheimportantnewwordsandexpressions:

hero　quality　willing　active　republic　fight　peaceful　prisonprisoner　period　law　advisecontinue　fee　gold　youth　league　stagevote　positionacceptviolence　equal　loseheart　introuble　worryabout　outofwork　YouthLeague　asamatteroffact　blowupput...inprison

2.Getthestudentstolearnthefollowingusefulsentencepatterns:

1）Doyoueasilyloseheartwhenyouareintrouble?

2）ThetimewhenIfirstmethimwasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.

3）Asamatteroffact,IwasworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbeoutofwork.

4）Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.

5）...onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.

6）Thepartsoftownwheretheylivedwereplacesdecidedbywhitepeople.

Abilityaims:

1.Enablethestudentstousesomeusefulwordsandexpressionscorrectly.

2.Enablethestudentstomakesentencesaftertheusefulsentencepatterns.

Emotionalaims:

1.Stimulatethestudents’interestinlearningEnglish.

2.Developthestudents’spiritofcooperationandteamwork.

教学过程

设计方案

（一）

→Step1Revision

1.Checkthehomeworkexercises.

2.AsksomestudentstoretellthereadingpassageElias’Story.

→Step2Readingandfinding

Getthestudentstoreadthereadingpassageagaintounderlineallthenewwordsandusefulexpressionsorcollocationsinthepassage.

Collocations:

apoorblackworker,SouthAfrica,averydifficultperiodofone’slife,openalawfirm,advisesb.on...,threekilometersaway,paytheschoolfees,thebusfare,getajob,agoldmine,beworriedabout,outofwork,oneofthehappiestdaysofone’slife,theANCYouthLeague,assoonasonecould,havealmostnorightsatall,growfood,infact,breakthelaw,withviolence,asamatteroffact,blowup,put...inprison,behappytodo...,realizeone’sdream

Readthemaloudandcopythemdownintheexercisebookafterclass.

→Step3Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions

Showthefollowingformonthescreenandallowthestudentsseveralminutestofinishthem.

1.Lookatthereadingpassageagaintofindwordsandexpressionsthatmeanthesame.

Alternativeexpressions

Wordsandexpressionsfromthetext

groupofpeopleorganizedforaspecialpurpose

feelhopeless

loseone’sjob

braveman

infact

havesomedifficultproblems

betakentoprison

sometime

bereadyto

moneypaidforgoingtoschool

tellsomebodywhattodo

goon

alwaysdoingnewthings

whatpeopledoinwar

ayellowmetalformakingaring

agreetotake

goagainstalaw

quietandcalm

2.Completethefollowingpassagewithsomeofthewordsorexpressionsabove.

WhenEliaslosthisjobandwas______________,hiswifewasveryunhappy.Sheknewthismeanthewas______________whenallshewantedwasa______________lifewithenoughmoneyeverymonth.Shetriedto______________himnottofightthegovernmentasshethoughtitwasbetterto______________thatinSouthAfricablackpeoplewerenotasimportantaswhitepeople.Buthewaswillingto______________thefightandhelpNelsonMandelawithequalrightsforblackpeople.Fora______________oftimeshefelthelplessand______________,butEliasencouragedherwithstoriesofhowgoodlifewouldbewhenwhiteandblackpeopleandplayedtogether.

Explaintheproblemsthestudentsmeetwhilecheckingtheanswers.

Suggestedanswers:

1.

league

loseheart

outofwork

hero

asamatteroffact

beintrouble

beputinprison

period

willing

schoolfees

advise

continue

active

fight

gold

accept

breakthelaw

peaceful

2:

outofwork;

introuble;

peaceful;

advise;

accept;

continue;

period;

lostheart

→Step4LanguagePoints

1.qualityn.somethingtypicalofapersonormaterial质量（不可数）；

品质，性质（可数）；

才能（可数）

Qualityismorethanquantity.

质量比数量重要。

Thisnewmodelisofhighqualityandisnotexpensiveeither.

这种新型号质量非常好,而且也不贵。

2.willingadj.ready（todosth.）愿意帮助的；

乐于……的

Areyouwillingtohelp?

你愿意帮忙吗？

I’mwillingtoconcedethatIhavehurther,butthat’snotmyrealintention.

我可以承认我是伤害了她,但那并不是我的本意。

3.activeadj.ableorreadytotakeaction积极的；

能起作用的

Heisanactivememberoftheclub.

他是俱乐部的积极分子。

Sheisveryactiveinschoolactivities.

她积极参加学校的各种活动。

4.loseheartv.tobecomediscouraged;

tofeelhopeless灰心；

泄气；

丧失信心

Don’tloseheart;

youstillhavemorechances.

别灰心，你还有更多的机会。

loseone’sheartto爱上,喜欢

atheart从内心来说

heartandsoul全心全意

breakone’sheart心碎

putone’sheartinto把全部心思放在

learn/knowbyheart记熟

5.introubleinasituationthatinvolvesdanger,punishment,pain,worry,etc.有麻烦；

处于困境中

Theboycausedalotoftroubletohisparents;

hewasalwaysintrouble.

这个男孩给他的父母招来很多麻烦，他甚为苦恼。

askfor/lookfortrouble找麻烦

maketrouble制造麻烦

taketroubletodosth.费心做某事

getintotrouble遇到麻烦

havetrouble（in）doingsth.做某事有困难

save/sparetrouble省事

Completethefollowingsentences.

1）Henevercomesexceptwhenheis______________（有麻烦）.

2）Don’timaginethatyou’retheonlyperson______________（不幸）.

3）Theboy______________（出事了）whenhelefthometoliveinLondon.

4）That’snoneofyourbusiness.Pleasedon’t______________（找麻烦）

5）Studentsgrowingupfromnurseryschooltocollege______________（有困难）dealingwithrealities.

答案：

1）introuble　2）introuble　3）gotintotrouble

4）askfor/lookfortrouble5）havetrouble

6.fightvi.&

vt.（fought,fought）struggle打仗；

战斗；

斗争

Heandhiswifearealwaysfightingaboutwhowilltakeafterthechildren.

他与他妻子总是在为由谁来照看孩子而吵架。

Theboxerhasfoughtmanyopponents.

这名拳击手已与许多对手交锋。

fight+n.与……作战/打架

fightfor为了……而战

fightagainst与……作战/斗争

fightwith与……作战；

与……并肩作战

fightabout/over因……而争吵/打斗

fightback反击，还击；

克制，忍住

fightabattle战斗

fightafire救火

fightone’sway打/挤/杀出一条路

1）Theytoldtheworkersto______________theirrights.

2）Wewillhaveto______________difficulties.

3）Iftheenemycomes,we’ll______________　.

4）Wehadto______________throughthecrowdedstreets.

1）fightfor　2）fightagainst　3）fightback　4）fightourway

7.inprison在狱中；

在坐牢

Hewasinprisonfortenyears.

他在狱中待了10年/他坐了十年牢。

gotoprison入狱

put/sb.inprison把某人投入监狱

sendsb.toprison把某人投入监狱

throwsb.intoprison把某人投入监狱

betaken/senttoprison被关进监狱

Note：

以上短语prison前不带冠词，若表示在监狱工作或去办事则需加冠词。

8.advisevt.giveadvicetosb.;

recommend劝告，忠告；

建议

Thedoctoradvised（metotake）moreexercise.

医生嘱咐我多加锻炼。

Sheadvisesthegovernmentoneconomicaffairs.

她向政府提出经济方面的建议。

Weadvisedthattheyshouldstartearly/themtostartearly.

我们建议他们及早开始。

Canyouadvise（me）whattodonext?

你看（我）下一步怎么办？

advise+n.

advisesb.todo

advisedoing...

advisesb.onsth.

advise+wh-+todo

advise+that...（should））+do...

1）Weareoftenadvised______________notesinclass,butfewdoso.

A.takingB.takeC.totakeD.took

2）MysisteradvisedmethatI______________acceptthejob.

A.wouldB.mightC.couldD.should

3）Theoldmanoftenadvisedtheyoungworkerson______________themachineandtheylearnedquickly.

A.t