最新人教版学年英语八年级上册Unit10单元检测卷及答案解析精编试题Word格式文档下载.docx

最新人教版学年英语八年级上册Unit10单元检测卷及答案解析精编试题Word格式文档下载.docx

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A．pay　　　　　B．makeC．costD．ask

26．Nobodywenttherewithhim.Hewentby______.

A．himB．himselfC．hisD．themselves

27．I'

mlateforschooltoday.Ithinkmyteachermustbe______me.

A．worriedaboutB．pleasedwith

C．friendlytoD．angrywith

28．Heoftenmakes______mistakes，becausehedoesn'

tread______.

A．careful；

carefullyB．careless；

careful

C．careless；

carefullyD．careful；

carelessly

29．—Idon'

tremembertheteacher'

stelephonenumber.

—Ifyou______，wecancallherforhelp.

A．areB．willC．doD．did

30．______aproblemislike______itinhalf.

A．Share；

cutB．Sharing；

cut

C．Share；

cuttingD．Sharing；

cutting

31.Thisisagreatchanceforme　　　fromaforeigner.

A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learns

32.Ifourgovernment　　　payattentiontothesafetyoffood,ourhealth　　　indanger.

A.isn’t;

isB.doesn’t;

willbe

C.won’t;

isD.isn’t;

33.—Iamgoingtoseetheteachertomorrow.

—　　　

A.I,too.B.Me,too.C.Ialso.D.Me,neither.

34.Don’tbeafraid　　　mistakesinlearningEnglish.

A.makeB.makingC.makesD.tomake

35.—I’mgoingtoHainanonvacationnextweek.

—　　　.

A.HaveagoodtimeB.Notatall

C.ThankyouD.Ihavenoidea

II.完型填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）

“Whowouldyouliketochangeyourlifewithifpossible?

”Lastweek,weaskedmanymiddleschoolstudentsthisquestion.Thefollowingaresomeoftheir36.

ZhangYike,12

Iwanttochangemylifewithmyfriend,WangXiaohui.SheisstudyinginEnglandnow.Shehas37tomanycountries,suchastheUSAandFrance.TheyaretheplacesIwishtovisit.What’smore,she38muchbetterEnglishthanme.IfIchangemylifewithher,Icanvisitmanybeautifulcountries,eatdelicious39andmeetdifferentkindsofpeoplethere.

QiuHaoran,14

I’dliketochangemylifewithmyChineseteacherMissZhao.MissZhaoisaverykindlady.She40alot,soshealwayshassomany41storiestotellus.Wealllikeherclasses.Ialsowanttobesuchanexcellentteacherandbe42withmystudents.

TanBo,13

Iwillchangemylifewithmyelderbrother.Mybrotherisacollegestudentnow.Hedoeshavetogotoclassallthetime.Hecanstudy43heisinterestedin.Andheevenhasapart-timejobtomakemoney.To44,allofthesesoundveryinteresting.Ireallywantalife

45this.

36.A.answersB.problemsC.questionsD.changes

37.A.goneB.comeC.beenD.moved

38.A.saysB.speaksC.talksD.tells

39.A.drinkB.airC.foodD.water

40.A.teachesB.knowsC.thinksD.asks

41.A.longB.shortC.terribleD.interesting

42.A.busyB.angryC.popularD.serious

43.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what

44.A.meB.himC.youD.them

45.A.atB.onC.forD.like

Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

A

Travelingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelopsfast，sotravelingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemucheasierthanbefore.

Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip？

Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.

Beforetraveling：

●Wearcomfortableshoes，ahatandsunglasses.

●Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.

●Ifyoudolotsofsportslikewalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip，youshoulddosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleave.

Whiletraveling：

●Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.

●Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.

●Tapwaterisnotsafe，sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoveronthebottle.

46．Travelinghasbecomemucheasierbecauseofthe______.

A．moderntechnology

B．moderntrafficdevelopment

C．travelagencies

D．developmentofpeople'

slives

47．Youshould______beforeyouleaveyourhomeforatrip.

A．takesomemedicinewithyou

B．cleanthecover

C．drinkmuchwater

D．wearwarmclothes

48．Youhadbetternot______whileyouarehavingatrip.

A．wearglassesB．betootired

C．wearahatD．takearest

49．Ifyou______whiletraveling，yourtripwillbehappier.

A．walkfastB．eattoomuch

CkeephealthyD．climbamountain

50．Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.

A．travelingdevelopment

B．howtokeephealthyduringatrip

C．activitiesbeforetraveling

D．activitieswhiletraveling

B

Peterwonderedwhyhedidn’thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwasthathewasalwaystaking,nevergiving.

OnedayPetertoldBill,“I’dliketogiveapartyonSaturday.I’dlikeyoutocomeandbringMartha,too.”“Thanks,Peter.We’dbehappytocome.”“Perhapsyou’dliketobringyourviolin.YouandMarthasingwelltogether.I’msureeveryonewillwantyoutosingforus.”ThatwashowPeterbegantoplanhisparty.Next,heaskedanotherfriend,Betty,tobringacake.“Youmakethebestcakeintheworld,Betty,andIliketoeatyourcakebetterthanhaveonefromthebakery.”Peterinvitedafewotherfriendstocometohisparty.Hedidn’tforgettoasksomethingfromeachoneofthem.HeevenaskedJimandMaryJacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!

Theyagreed.

Thepartywasabigsuccess.However,astheguestswereleaving,theysaid“Thankyou.”toBillandMarthaforthemusic,Bettyforthecake,theJacksonsfortheuseofthehouseandtoothersfortheirhardwork.ToPetertheyjustsaid,“Thanksfortheinvitation.”

51.Thepartywasheld　　　.

A.atPeter’shouseB.inalargehall

C.atPeter’sfriends’houseD.inasecretplace

52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Bettymadethebestcake.B.MaryJacksonsangwell.

C.Billplayedtheviolinwell.D.TheJacksonsdidhardworkfortheparty.

53.　　　likedPeter.

A.Manyofhisfriends　　B.Fewpeople

C.EveryoneD.Allhisfriends

54.Peter　　　togivetheparty.

A.triedhisbestB.didnothing

C.onlyinvitedsomefriendsD.dideverything

55.Fromthestory,wecanseePeterwas　　　.

A.awarm-heartedmanB.goodatmakingfriends

C.aselfishmanD.awelcomedfriend

C

Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests（昆虫）havetheirspecialcolors?

Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.

　　Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts（蝗虫）,butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?

Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.

　　Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters（猎人）.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.

　　Haveyouevernoticedanevenstrangeract?

Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid（液体）whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover（散开）,itsenemies（敌人）cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.

56.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts________.

A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirds

C.aredangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves

57.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?

A.Theyrunawayquickly.　　

B.Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.

C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.　　

D.Theyhavetomovequietly.

58.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause_________.

A.theyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees

B.theymovequietly

C.theylikebrownandgraycolors

D.theyliveinforests

59.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?

A.Becauseitisveryandstrong.

B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.

C.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.

D.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.

60.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPests　　

B.ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandPests

C.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPests　　

D.SomeAnimalsandPests

Ⅳ.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

（1）DaShan,aCanadian,isperhapsChina’smostfamousforeigner.HespeaksChinesewell.Hewasbornin1965.He

（2）startedtolearnChinesewhenhestudiedatTorontoUniversity.InordertoremembermoreChinesewords,（3）wrote,he,them,often,on,cards,down,small.Buthewouldonlymemorizewordshemetwithwhilereading,listeningortalkinginthefollowingtwoweeks.“There’snouselearningwordsthatdon’tappearoften,”hesaid.“Andthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguageistokeepusingitandunderstandtheculturebehindit,Oryou’llforgeteverythingquickly.”

DaShansaysitisimportanttogetintothelanguageenvironment.（4）与中国朋友交谈hashelpedhimlearnnotonlythewords,butalsothecoun