正式综合阅读文档格式.docx

正式综合阅读文档格式.docx

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86.写出文中划线部分（C）和（F）的同义词或近义词：

87.文中划线部分（E）指代的是：

88.将文中划线部分（G）改写为：

BilltoldJacktothank.

Mr.Evanslivedinacity.Hewasabusdriverinacompanythreeyearsago.Hewasveryresponsibleanddrovewellandthepeopleinthecompanyalllikedhim.Butaterribleaccident（A）tookplaceandchangedhislife.Onespringdayhedrovehisbuswithtwenty-fourworkerstovisitaplaceofinterest.（B）Theyhadagoodtimethere.Butontheir

（C）backhome,theirbuswashitbyatruck（卡车）becausethetruckdriverwasdrunk.Fourworkerswerekilledandhalfoftherestoftheworkerswerebadly（D）hurt.Mr.Evanswasalsohurt.Afterhecameoutofhospital,he（E）

thecompanyandbecameatrafficpoliceman.Hetriedhisbesttostopthedriversfrombreakingthetrafficrules.Heworkedhardandwasverycarefulwithhiswork.Especiallyhewasstrictwiththedriversthatweredrunk.So（F）他们都害怕他.Butthepeoplelikedhim,forhewasagoodpoliceman.

89.写出文中划线部分（A）和（D）的同义词或近义词：

90.将文中画线句子（B）改写为：

Theythere.

91.在文中（C）和（E）处填入适当的词：

92.将文中（F）处翻译成英语：

93.在文中找出描述Mr.Evans对待两份工作的态度的形容词：

2.

ItwasMother'

sDay,buttheyoungmotherwasalittleunhappy,becauseshewas800miles（A）fromherparents.Inthemorningshephonedhermothertowish（B）herahappyMother'

sDay,andhermothertoldheraboutthebeautifullilacs（丁香）inthegarden.Laterthatday,whenshetoldherhusbandaboutthelilacs,hesaid,"

Iknowwherewecanfindallthatyouwant.GetourchildrenPeterandLily,andcomeon."

Sotheywent,drivingdownthecountryroads.

（C）Thereonasmallhill,theysawalotofbeautifulpurplelilacs.Theyoungwomanranquicklytoenjoytheflowers.Carefully,shepickedafewhereandafewthere.Ontheirwayhometherewasasmileonherface.

Whentheywerepassinganursinghome（敬老院）,theyoungwomansawanoldgrannysittinginachair.Shehadnochildrenwithher.Theystoppedthecarandtheyoungwomanwalkedtotheoldwoman,puttheflowersinherhands,andsmiledather.Theoldgranny（D）heragainandagain.Shesmiledhappily,too.

Whentheyoungmothercamebacktohercar,herchildrenaskedher,"

Whoisthatoldgranny?

Whydidyougiveourflowerstoher?

"

Idon'

tknowher,"

theirmothersaid."

Butit'

sMother'

sDay,andshehasnochildren.Ihavebothofyou,andIstillhavemymother.Justthinkhowmuchthoseflowersmeanttoher.”

85.文中划线部分（B）指代的是：

86.将文中划线部分（C）译成汉语：

87.写出两个描写“theyoungmother”的形容词：

88.Whydidtheyoungwomangivetheflowerstotheoldgranny?

Manylivingthingsneedeachothertosurvive.TheColoradoaspentree（科罗拉多白杨树）is（A）example.Itcannotgrowalone.Aspensusuallyliveinclusters（簇）,orgroves（树丛）.

Whyisthis?

Aspenssendupnewshoots（芽）fromtheirroots.Ina（B）smallgrove,thetreesmayallhavetheirrootsconnected!

GiantCaliforniaredwoodtrees（加利福尼亚杉树）maytower100metersintothesky.Itwouldseemthattheyneedverydeeprootstofightagainststrongwinds.But（C）theirrootsareactuallyquiteshallow.Theyneedtotakeinasmuchsurfacewateras（D）.Andtheygrowinalldirections,connectingwithotherredwoods.

Becausetheyare（E）sowellconnected,thetreescansupporteachotherinwindsandstorms.Theyneverstandalone.Theyneedoneanothertosurvive.

People,too,shareasystem（体系）ofroots.Wearebornintofamiliesandlearnearlyto（F）交朋友.Wecannotsurvivewithoutothers.

Likeredwoods,weneedtoholdoneanotherup.Whenwearesometimesstruck（击倒）bythebigstormsoflife,weneedotherstosupportus.

（G）Doyouspendalotoftimeonyourown?

Maybeit’stimetoletsomeoneelsehelpholdyouupforawhile.Orperhapssomeoneneedstohangontoyou.

89.在文中（A）和（D）的空白处分别填入适当的单词：

90.写出划线部分（B）和（E）的同义词或近义词：

91.划线部分（C）所指代的是：

92.将划线部分（F）译成英语：

93.将划线部分（G）改写为：

ityoualotoftimetohaveyourown?

3.

DonQuixote（堂·

吉诃德）waswrittenbySpanishwriterCervantesin1605.Overtheyears,ithasbecomeoneofthemost（A）storiesinworldliterature.

　　DonQuixoteisatall,thinmiddle-agedcountrygentleman.He（B）enjoysreadingknightstoriesandlivesinaworldofhisown.（C）为了使世界更美好,heridesanoldandweakhorseandtravelsinSpaininsearchofgloryandadventure.Alongtheway,hegetstoknowafatandshortpeasantSancho.Sanchohopestogetrichandbecomes（D）hissquire（侍从）.InhismanyadventuresDonQuixoteoftenseemssilly,yetheremainshopeful.Inonefamous“adventure”DonQuixoteseessomewindmillsandthinkstheyareevilgiants,sohetiltsat（持茅向……冲）them.

　　（E）Thestorywasabigsuccess—sixeditionswerepublishedin1605alone.PartIIofDonQuixoteappearedtenyearslater.DonQuixoteisoneofthegreatestcomicfiguresofworldliteratureandstandsfornoble（F）impracticalidealism（不现实的理想主义）.Thephrase“tiltingatwindmills（同假想敌作斗争）”isoftenusedtotalkaboutauselessact.Hehasinspiredmanysongs,operas,playsandmovies.

　　DonQuixotewas（G）translatedintoEnglishin1612,andithasbeentranslatedintomorethan60languages.

84.在文中（A）和（F）的空白处分别填入适当的单词：

85.写出文中划线部分（B）和（G）的同义词或近义词：

86.将文中划线部分（C）译成英语：

87.文中划线部分（D）指代的是：

88.将文中划线部分（E）改写为：

Thestorywas.

ThechildoftodayowesmuchofitspleasantschoollifetotheworkofMariaMontessoriandotherswhofeltasshedid.MariaMontessoriwasbornin1870innorthernItaly.（A）Bothherparentswerewelleducated.

WhileMariawasastudent,she（B）tookgreatinterestinthestudyoftheparticularnatureofthechild'

smind.Itcametoherthatsmallchildrenshouldhavefreedom（自由）tolearn.

MariabecameadoctorandaprofessoratRomeUniversity.In1907,afterworkingwithbackwardstudents,shewasgivena（C）totryoutherideasonchildren.Thereweresixtychildren,agedthreetosix,intheChildren'

sHouse.Theroomswerebrightandcolorful.Marialetthechildrenmaketheirownchoiceof（D）他们想要做的事andworkwiththeirownspeed.Theybecamebusy,peacefulandhappy.

MariaMontessoriwasoneoftheworld'

sgreatteachers.ShetraveledinEurope,AmericaandFarEast.Shethoughtthattrueeducation,（E）providing（提供）fortherealneedsofthechild,wouldproducewiseandhappygrown-upsandthereforeapeacefulworld.Heroriginalwayofeducationhaschangedourwholeideaofwhatchildhoodis.

89.将划线部分（A）改写为：

hermotherherfatherwaswelleducated.

90.将文中划线部分（B）译成汉语：

91.在文中（C）处填入适当的单词：

92.将划线部分（D）译成英语：

93.将文中划线部分（E）译成汉语：

4.

Tieheliumballoons（氢气球）toyourbodyandjumpfroma12-meter-highplatform（平台）.Stickyourselftoabigboard18metersabovethe（A）.

Soundstrange?

Butthey’resciencelessons.AgroupofmiddleschoolstudentsfromLondondidthesestrangeexperiments.（B）Somescientistswerebehindtheidea.Theywantedtoshowthatsciencecouldbefunandinteresting.

Fortheheliumballoonsexperiment,thechildrenhadtoworkoutamath（C）first.Theyhadtofindhowmanyballoonsitwouldtakebeforeyoucouldjumptothegroundsafely.

The（D）oneswhosolvedtheproblem,gottodotheexperiment.

Twostudentsgotthechance.Theywereputinsafetyharnesses（安全带）and（E）anumberofballoonwereattachedtothem.

Theythenjumpedfroma12-meter-highplatform.Theygotitrightandlandedsafely.

Inthesecondexperiment,theteenagerslearnedhowtomakeglue（胶水）.（F）Theclasspickedoutthreestudentstotestthestrengthoftheglue.

Theywerestucktoaboardandworesafetyharnesses.Theboardwasattachedtoacrane（起重机）andraised18metersabovetheground.Later,theboardwastippedforward.

Ifthestudentshadgotthestrengthofthegluecorrect,theywouldnotfallofftheboard.

However,allthreekidscameunstuck（松开）fromtheboard.Onegirlstayedstuckfor10minutesbutanother（F）持续了仅仅几秒钟.

84.在文中（A）和（C）的空白处分别填入适当的单词：

85.写出文中划线部分（B）和（E）的同义词或近义词：

86.文中划线部分（D）指代的是：

87.将文中划线部分（F）改写为：

Threestudentspickedouttotestthestrengthofthegluetheclass.

88.将文中划线部分（G）译成英语：

LastfallIhungabirdfeeder（进食器）outsidemywindow.Ididn’tknowthefirstthingaboutwildbirds,soIthoughtassoonasIhung（A）itup,agreatmanybeautifulbirdswouldcome.Days,weeksandmonthswentby;

however,（B）birds.

Iaskedmanypeople,why?

（C）我做错了什么？

“Nothing,”mostofthemreplied.“Justwait.”SoIwaited,waitedandwaited,tryingeverythingpossibletoattractthebirds.

Icleanedoffthedeck（露台）,Ichangedthefeed,Iwashedthefeeders,andIevenmadethecatgoouttheotherdoor!

（D）Butnothingseemedtowork.So...Iwaited,“withpatience（耐心）andhope.”

Twomonths（E）