高一英语必修一第二单元Unit 2 English around the world测试题Word格式.docx

高一英语必修一第二单元Unit 2 English around the world测试题Word格式.docx

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19.fromcuriosity____________________20.glareat_______________

二、根据句意及汉语意思完成单词（10分,每小题1分）

1.Thoughold,themanisstilldoing______（科学）research.

2.I'

mveryinterestedinthemodern_______（文学）ofFrance.

3.Thethief_____（承认）thathehadstolenthemoney.

4.Ithoughtthemeetingwasbadly______（组织）。

5.Atthemeeting,weshould________（尊重）theideasofothers.

6.Althoughrichinknowledge,heisnever______（赏识）inhiswork.

7.Whatwereyourfirst_____（印象）ofBeijing?

8.Doingsome_______（翻译）isusefultoyourEnglishwriting.

9.Achild,though_______（聪明）mustalsostudyhard.

10.Yesterdayhetoldusan______（有趣）story..

三、单项填空（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

1.Ilikedrinks,_______teaandcoffee.

A.as 

B.thatis 

C. 

suchas 

D.forexample

2.—Oh,it’syou.I______youjustnow.

—IhavejusthavemyhaircutandI’mwearingnewglasses.

A.didn’trecognize 

B.hadn’trecognized

C.haven’trecognized 

D.don’trecognize

3.Heagreedwithme.Later,__________,hechangedhismind.

A.butB.howeverC.thoughD.while

4.--Wastheteacherstrict?

--Yes.Herequestedus__________televisiononweeknights.

A.notwatchB.tonotwatchC.watchnotD.nottowatch

5.Thenumberofpeopleinvited__________sixty,butanumberofthem__________notpresentfordifferentreasons.

A.was;

wasB.was;

wereC.were;

wereD.were;

was

6._____Ihavetowalkalltheway,I’llstillgothere.

A.EvenB.EventhoughC.AsthoughD.Nowthat

7.Weshouldrecognizethat_____youwork,_____resultyou’llget.

A.theharder;

thebetterB.themorehard;

themorebetter

C.theharder;

abetterD.morehard;

morebetter

8.Ilikealltheseasonsoftheyear,______thespring.

A.speciallyB.especiallyC.fortunatelyD.mainly

9.Whynot_______withme?

A.gotoshoppingB.goingshoppingC.goesshoppingD.goshopping

10.Oneshouldspeakclearlyanditisthesame_____writing.

A.toB.withC.asD.that

11.Manyquestions______atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.

A.cameupwithB.happenedC.cameupD.asked

12.AmericanEnglishismoreorlessdifferent______BritishEnglish_______pronunciationandspelling.

A.from,inB.with,inC.from,withD.with,on

13._________ofthestudentswhojointhebasketballteamis45.

A.AnumberB.AlotC.LotsD.Thenumber

14.IndiahasaverylargenumberofEnglishspeakers.Thisis_______BritainruledIndiafrom

1765to1947.

A.whyB.becauseofC.becauseD.what

15.Weshould_________everyminutetolearnEnglish.

A.makeuseB.madeuseofC.makeusetoD.makeuseof

四、完形填空（共15小题；

每小题1分，满分15分）

So,whyhasEnglishchanged___1____?

Actuallyalllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetand___2____witheachother.AtfirsttheEnglish___3____inEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferent_____4____theEnglishspokentoday.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.ThengraduallybetweenaboutAD800and1150,Englishbecame____5_____likeGermanbecause_____6_____ruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.ThesenewsettlersenrichedtheEnglishlanguageand___7____itsvocabulary.Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofa___8____vocabularythaneverbefore.In1620someBritishsettlers____9___toAmerica.Laterinthe18thcenturysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobespokenin__10___countries.

Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguagewassettled.AtthattimetwobigchangesinEnglish____11____happened:

firstSamuelJohnsonwrotehisdictionaryandlaterNoahWebsterwrote‘TheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage’.____12___gaveaseparateidentitytoAmericanEnglishspelling.Englishnowisalsospoken___13___aforeignorsecondlanguageinSouthAsia.……….Todaythenumberofpeople____14_____EnglishinChina___15____increasingrapidly.

1.A.intimeB.attimeC.overtimeD.withtime

2.A.communicateB.talkC.speakD.tell

3.A.speakingB.speaksC.spokeD.spoken

4.A.withB.fromC.inD.on

5.A.littleB.lessC.moreD.most

6.A.peopleB.thepeopleC.whoD.thosewho

7.A.especiallyB.speciallyC.especialD.special

8.A.wideB.widerC.narrowD.narrower

9.A.moveB.willmoveC.movedD.havemoved

10.A.eitherB.neitherC.allD.both

11.A.spellB.spellingC.writeD.writing

12.A.ThelatterB.LatterC.ThelaterD.Later

13.A.withB.inC.asD.at

14.A.learnB.learnedC.learningD.havelearned

15.A.areB.isC.willbeD.be

五、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）

A

HowtosayhelloinJapanesedependson（取决于）whenyousayit.Thisisverymuchlikedifferentgreetings（问候语）usedinEnglishatdifferenttimesofthedayornight.InJapaneseculture,italsodependsonwhetheryouareonthephoneormeetingsomebodyorwhetheryouareclosetothepersonyouaregreeting.Wedon’tgetformalwithourclosefriends.Weseldomgreetthemwith“Goodmorning“or“Goodevening”.A“Hi”isenough.

Althoughthemostpopularandmostwell-knowntranslationfor“Hello”isstill“Konnichiwa”,itisnotexactlyhowtosayhelloinJapanese.Itisnotthemostsuitablewordforit.Actually,thecorrectgreetinginEnglishfor“Konnichiwa”is“Goodday”or“Goodnoon,”andIamsureyouwouldn’tlikegreetingpeoplewitha“Goodday”atanytime,andneitherdoJapaneselikesaying“Konnichiwa”whentheywanttosay“Hello”.

Sowhattodo?

Let’sdoitthewaytheJapanesedo.Use“OhaiyoGozaimasu”for“Goodmorning”,“Konnichiwa”whenit’snoonand“Konbanwa”togreetsomebodyintheafternoon.Thingsdifferwhenyouareonthephone.Justsay“Moshi,Moshi”,whichisactuallysimilartosaying“Hello”overthephone,becauseonehardlyeveruses“Goodmorning”or“Goodevening”rightafterpickingupthephone.Nexttime,I’lltellsomethingaboutmylifeinaJapan.

1.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.HowtosayhelloinJapanese.B.HowtogreetclosefriendsinJapanese.

C.HowtogreetpeopleinJapanese.D.SomedifferencebetweenEnglishandJapanese.

2.Japanesepeoplegreeteachotherbysaying“______”intheafternoon.

A.Moshi,MoshiB.KonnichiwaC.OhaiyoGozaimasuD.Konbanwa

3.Inthewriter’sopinion,______.

A.JapanesecultureissimilartoAmericanculture

B.Japanesepeopledon’tlikeusing“Konnichiwa”asagreetingforthewholeday.

C.peopledon’tneedtobepolicetotheirclosefriends

D.Japanesepeopleareveryfriendlytoeachother

4.Japanesepeopleuse______onthephone.

A.OhaiyoGozeimasuB.Moshi,MoshiC.KonnichiwaD.Konbanwa

5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthewriter_______.

A.isfromBritainB.livedinJapanforsometime

C.isworkinginaradiostationnowD.knowsbothJapaneseandChinese

B

BeijingOperaisalsocalledPekingOpera.Itcameintobeingafter1790whenthefamousfour 

Anhuioperatroupes（戏班）cametoBeijing.ItsmusicandsingingcamefromXipiandEr-huanginAnhuiandHubei.Itscostumesareallfascinatingandartistic.ItisthehighestexpressionoftheChineseculture.It’sfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,andwonderfulgesturesandfighting.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople.

TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:

Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Shengistheleadingmaleactor。

Forexample,aWushengisasoldierorfighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danisthefemalerole.Jing，mostlymale,istheface-paintedroleandChouisthecomedyactororclown.

StoriesinBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,butmostofthemarefromtheliterature,especiallyfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryandunhappy.Theyaresadandlonely.Sometimestheyarenervousandworried.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeace.Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandlaughterandpeopleareallhappyintheend.

6．BeijingOpera’ssingingisfrom_______.

A. 

theliteratureandnovels 

B.BeijingandAnhui

C.thehistorybook 

D.AnhuiandHubei

7．Thesecondparagraph（段落）ofthereadingisaboutthe______ofBeijingOpera.

A.roles 

B.stories 

C.gestures 

D.Paintings

8．Fromthereading,weknowtheChoumostprobablyhasa（n）_____feature.

A.honest 

B.dull 

C.funny 

D.serious

9．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTURE?

A.ThereareonlyfourrolesinBeijingOpera.

B.PekingOperaisfullofdifferentgestures.

C.BeijingOperaisthemostpopularintheworld.

D.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyareinagreement.

C

AsmoreandmorepeoplespeakthegloballanguagesofEnglish,Chinese,Spanish,andArabic,otherlanguagesarerapidlydisappearing.Infact,halfofthe6,000-7,000languagesspokenaroundtheworldtodaywilllikelydieoutbythenextcentury,accordingtotheUnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization（UNESCO）.

Inanefforttopreventlanguageloss,scholarsfromanumberoforganizations-UNESCOandNationalGeographicamongthem–haveformanyyearsbeendocume