上海市届高三最后冲刺卷五英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx

上海市届高三最后冲刺卷五英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx

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一、阅读理解本大题共4道小题。

1.

YourDNScache（域名存储器）storesthelocations（IPaddresses）ofwebserversthatcontainwebpageswhichyouhaverecentlyviewed.IfthelocationofthewebserverchangesbeforetheentryinyourDNScacheupdates,youcannolongeraccessthesite.

IfyouencounteralargenumberofHTML404errorcodes,youmayneedtoclearyourDNScache.AfteryouclearyourDNScache,yourcomputerwillquery（询问）nameservers（域名服务器）forthenewDNSinformation.ThefollowingmethodsallowyoutoremoveoldandinaccurateDNSinformationthatmayresultin404errors.

Windows7

ToclearyourDNScacheifyouuseWindows7,performthefollowingsteps:

ClickStart.

EntercmdintheStartmenusearchtextbox.

Right-clickCommandPromptandselectRunasAdministrator.

Runthefollowingcommand:

Ipconfig/flushdns

Ifthecommandsucceeds,thesystemreturnsthefollowingmessage:

WindowsIPconfigurationsuccessfullyflushedtheDNSResolverCache.

Windows®

8

ToclearyourDNScacheifyouuseWindows8,performthefollowingsteps:

OnyourkeyboardpressWin+XtoopentheWinXMenu.

WindowsIPconfigurationsuccessfullyflushedtheDNSResolverCache.

WindowsXP,2000,orVista®

ToclearyourDNScacheifyouuseWindowsXP,2000,orVista®

performthefollowingsteps:

OntheStartmenu,clickRun.

IfyoudonotseetheRuncommandinVista,enterrunintheSearchbar.

ipconfig/flushdns

SuccessfullyflushedtheDNSResolverCache.

MacOS®

10.10.4andabove

ToclearyourDNScacheifyouuseMacOSXversion10.10.4orabove,performthefollowingsteps:

ClickApplications.

ClickUtilities.

ClickTerminal.

sudokillall-HUPmDNSResponde

Ifthecommandsucceeds,thesystemdoesnotreturnanyoutput（输出信息）.

Warning:

Torunthiscommand,youmustknowthecomputer‘sadministratoraccountpassword.

60.Ifthecommandsucceeds,allthefollowingsystemsreturnamassageexcept.

A.Windows®

8B.Windows7

C.WindowsXP,2000,orVista®

D.MacOS®

61.Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Tointroducesomethingaboutseveralsystemsoncomputer.

B.Toexplainhowtosolvesomeprobleminseveralsystemsoncomputer.

C.Toexplainhowtoaccesssomesitesinseveralcomputersystems.

D.ToexplainhowtoinstallDNScacheinseveralcomputersystems.

62.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutDNScacheaccordingtothetext?

A.DNScachestorestheIPaddressesofwebservers.

B.DNScacheneedstobecleared,ifyoumeetalargenumberoferrorcodes.

C.DNSinformationmayresultin404errors.

D.UnlesstheentryinyourDNScacheupdates,thelocationofthewebserverwon‘tchange.

2.

Youareenrolledinafull-timeschoolcalled“life”.Eachdayinthisschoolyouwillhavetheopportunitytolearnlessons.Youmaylikethelessonsorhatethem,butyouhavedesignedthemaspartofyourcurriculum.

Whyareyouhere?

Whatisyourpurpose?

Humanshavesoughttodiscoverthemeaningoflifeforaverylongtime.

Eachpersonhashisorherownpurposeanddistinctpath,uniqueandseparatefromanyoneelse’s.Asyoutravelyourlifepath,youwillbepresentedwithnumerouslessonsthatyouwillneedtolearninordertofulfillthatpurpose.Thelessonsyouarepresentedwitharespecifictoyou;

learningtheselessonsisakeytodiscoveringandfulfillingthemeaningandconnectionofyourownlife.

Asyoutravelthroughyourlifetime,youmayencounterchallenginglessonsthatothersdon’thavetoface,whileothersspendyearsstrugglingwithchallengesthatyoudon’tneedtodealwith.Youmayneverknowwhyyouareblessedwithawonderfulmarriagewhileyourfriendssufferthroughbitterargumentsandpainfuldivorces,justasyoucannotbesurewhyyoustrugglefinanciallywhileyourpeersenjoyabundance.Theonlythingyoucancountonforcertainisthatyouspecificallyneedtolearn;

whetherwechoosetolearnthemornotisentirelyuptoyou.

Thechallengehere,therefore,istoalign（保持一致）yourselfwithyourownuniquepathbylearningindividuallessons.But,remember,don’tcompareyourpathtothepeoplearoundyouandfocusonthedifferencebetweentheirlessonsandyours.Youneedtorememberthatyouwillonlybefacedwithlessonsthatyouarecapableoflearningandarespecifictoyourowngrowth.

Oursenseoffairnessistheexpectationofequity—theassumptionthatallthingsareequalandthatjusticewillalwaysprevail.Lifeisnot,infact,fair,andyoumayindeedhaveamoredifficultliftpaththanothersaroundyou,deservedornot.Everyone'

scircumstancesareunique,andeveryoneneedstohandlehisorherowncircumstancesdifferently.Ifyouwanttomovetowardcalm,youwillberequiredtomoveoutthecomparingphraseof“it'

snotfair”.Focusingontheunfairnessofcircumstanceskeepsyoucomparingyourselfwithothersratherthanappreciatingyourownspecialuniqueness.Youmissoutonlearningyourindividuallessonsbydistractingyourselfwithfeelingofbitternessandanger.

63.Accordingtothepassage,howcanthemeaningofyourlifeberealized?

A

Havingthesameopinionsasothers.B.Takingthedistinctpathfromothers.

C.Learningthelessonspresentedtoyou.D.Doingthedifferentthingsfromothers.

64.Fromthepassagewecanconclude____.

A.everyonehashisowntracktofollow

B.thesamethingusuallyhappenstothepeers

C.apainfuldivorcemustlieinfinancialproblems

D.awealthymanmusthaveawonderfulmarriage

65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Allthingsareequalandjusticewillalwaysprevail.

B.Youshouldlearntoappreciateyourspecificuniqueness.

C.Onehastofixhismindontheunfairnessofcircumstances.

D.Theteachershavedesignedthelessonsaspartofyourcurriculuminthelifeschool.

66.Lifeiscalledafull-timeschool,because____.

A.itisfullofalllessonstolearnB.youhaveplentyoftimetolearnlessons

C.youmeetwithspecificlessonseverydayD.therearesomanysubjectsforyoutochoose

3.

Wikipedia,theUS-basedonlineencyclopedia（百科全书）,is10thisyear.Itisthelargestencyclopediaever.Thesite,___41___in2001byAmericansJimmyWalesandLarrySanger,isnowthefifthmost-visitedontheInternet.Ithasabout17millionarticlesinover270languagesandabout400millionpeoplegotothesiteeachday,___42___informationonjustaboutanything:

maths,languages,art,cultureandcompanyhistories.Therearearticlesonsportsstars,too,andeven___43___soapoperasfromthe1970s.

Wikipedia___44___anopeneditingmodel.Exceptforasmallnumberofpages,anyoneraneditarticles,anonymouslyorwithauseraccount,and___45___userscancreatetheirownarticles.Editingisunpaid,althoughWikipediadoesemployasmallstaff.Wikipediaisfreelyavailabletoallnetizens.Wikipedia___46___anewwaytoshareinformationanditsfoundershopedthatthemodelwouldbeabletomakeuseofthe___47___wisdomofhumanbeings.

However,___48___haveraiseddoubtsabouttheaccuracyand___49___ofWikipedia’scontent,sinceitseditorsaremostly____50____ratherthanprofessionals.

ThereisnodoubtthatWikipediapagescontainmanyerrors,althoughtheorganizationdoesattempttosolveproblemswithitscontent____51____system.

However,severalstudieshaveconcludedthatWikipediaisasaccurateasmostprintedencyclopedias.____52____,a2005reportinthejournalNaturefoundittobeonly____53____lessreliablethantheEncyclopediaBritannica.JimmyWaleshasbigplansforthefuture.HewantsWikipediaineverylanguageoftheworldandhopesthenumberofvisitorswillreach1billionby2015.ThereisnodoubtthatWikipediafaceschallenges.Itcarriesnoads.Itsfundscomefrom____54____.Perhapsmoreimportantly,thenumberofitsvolunteereditorsisfalling.

However,Walessayshewillstill____55____hisaspiration—“todosomethingusefulfortheworld,”ashetoldTheWashingtonPost.

41.A.publishedB.createdC.proposedD.installed

42.A.makingupB.summingupC.lookingupD.buildingup

43.A.permanentB.temporaryC.contemporaryD.long-forgotten

44.A.enrollsB.employsC.appointsD.entitles

45.A.justifiedB.participatedC.registeredD.rewarded

46.A.expandedB.enlargedC.struckD.pioneered

47.A.collectiveB.idealisticC.individualD.imaginative

48.A.professionalsB.criticsC.psychologistsD.supporters

49.A.accessB.convenienceC.explanationD.authority

50.A.executivesB.amateursC.authoritiesD.experts

51.A.reviewB.facilityC.licenceD.proposal

52.A.IncrediblyB.ReasonablyC.CheerfullyD.Indeed

53.A.undoubtedlyB.increasinglyC.slightlyD.necessarily

54.A.negotiationsB.commerceC.routinesD.donations

55.A.makeroomforB.sticktoC.putforwardD.goinfor

4.

Mysix-year-oldgranddaughter,CaitlyndandIstoppedatTimHorton’sshopforablueberrycake.Asweweregoingoutofthedoor，ayoungteenageboywascomingin.

Thisyoungmanhadnohaironthesidesofhisheadandasetofbluespiked（竖起

）hairontopofit.Oneofhisnostrils（鼻孔）waspierced,andaringranthroughtheholeandachainwentacrosshisfaceandwasattachedtoaringhewaswearinginhisear.Heheldaskateboardunderonearmandabasketballundertheother.

Caitlynd,whowaswalkingaheadofme,stoppedatoncewhenshesawtheteenager.It