英语写作议论文常见话题经典句型示例Word文件下载.docx
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越来越多的人......进入了......针对这一现象,一些人认为......但是,他们有没有意识到......也能导致......
5.Oneofthepressingproblemfacingournation(China)todayis...and...
我们国家(中国)如今面临的紧迫问题之一是......
6.Perhapsthemostdangerousphenomenongrippingthenationtodayis...
也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是......
7.Neverbeforeinhistoryhastheissueof...beenmoreevidentthannow。
历史上,......的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。
8.Perhapsitistimetoreexaminetheideathat...
也许现在是应该重新考虑......的时候了。
9.Agrowingnumberofpeoplearebeginningtorealizethat...isnotthesoleprerequisiteforhappiness。
越来越多的人开始意识到......并不是幸福的唯一条件。
10.Yearsofobservinghumanbehaviorhasenabledmetoconcludethatthemajordifferencebetween...and...liessolelywith...对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论:
......和......的主要区别仅仅在于......
11.Therehasbeenundesirabletrendinrecentyearstowards...Arecentsurveyshowedthat...percentofrespondentsranked...astheirtoppriority,comparedto...percentonlyafewyearsago.Whydopeoplefailtorealizethat...?
近年来出现了对社会有害的......倾向。
最近的一项调查表明,......的调查对象把......作为他们的首选,相比之下,就在几年前,只有......的人这样想。
为什么人们没能意识到......不一定带来幸福呢?
12.Irecentlyreadanewspaperarticleon...Thedeplorableproblemof...hasarousedpublicconcernnationwide。
最近,我在报纸上读到一篇关于......的文章。
......的问题令人深感遗憾,它已经引起了全国公众的关注。
13.Judgingfromthereamsofevidencepresented,wecansafelyconcludethat...根据现有的大量证据,我们可以有把握地得出这样的结论:
......
14.Alongwiththedevelopmentof...,moreandmore...
随着......的发展,越来越多......
15.Inthepastfewyears,therehasbeenasharpgrowth/boom/declinein...
在过去几年内,......有显著增长/激增/明显滑坡......
16.Theampleevidencepresentedenablesustoreasonablyconcludethat...
提出的充分证据使我们能够合理地得出这样的结论:
17.Whiletherhythm/pace/tempoofpeople'
slivingisspeedingup,alotofchangeshavetakenplacein...人民生活节奏加快的同时....也发生了很多变化
18.WiththefantasticspurbothinindustryanditseconomyinChina,thenumberof...isontherise随着中国工业经济的迅猛发展......的数目不断上升
19.Itiscommonlybelievedthattherisein...istheinevitableresultofeconomicdevelopment。
人们普遍认为,......的增长是经济发展的必然结果。
20.Inrecentyears,Chinahasexperiencedanalarmingincreasein...
最近几年来,中国......有了惊人的增长。
二、写作常用词分类总结
社会、文化与教育等方面的词汇
在一定的历史条件下inagivenhistoricalcontext
在这种特定条件下undersuchcircumstances价值观values
根深蒂固的观念deep-rootednotion生活节奏paceoflife个人成就personalfulfillment爱国主义patriotism责任感senseofresponsibility竞争意识senseofcompetition自然灾害naturaldisaster职业教育vocationaleducation继续教育furthereducation学前教育pre-schooleducation高等教育educationofhigherlearning/highereducation人口众多largeinpopulation人口密度populationdensity教育投入inputineducation
岗位培训undergojob-specifictraining普及教育universaleducation
义务教育compulsoryeducation/freeeducation初等教育elementaryeducation职业道德professionalethics高等学校institutionofhighereducation综合性大学comprehensiveuniversity文科大学universityofliberalarts理工科大学college/universityofscienceandengineering师范大学normaluniversity工业大学polytechnicuniversity农业大学agriculturaluniversity医科大学medicaluniversity重点学校keyschool业余学校spare-timeschool职业学校vocationalschool重点学科keydisciplinaryareas;
priorityfieldsofstudy希望工程ProjectHope
学龄儿童school-age人才枯竭exhaustionofhumanresources辍/失学青少年schooldropout/leaver服务性行业servicetrade在职培训on-the-job/in-servicetraining学分制thecreditsystem包分配guaranteejobassignments学术报告会,专题讨论会symposium记者招待会pressconference国家教育经费nationalexpenditureeducation财政拨款financialallocation专任教师full-timeteacher教育方针guideline(s)/guidingprinciple(s)foreducation德才兼备tocombineabilitywithcharacter
自学成才tobecomeeducatedthroughindependentstudy启发式elicitationmethod(ofteaching)填鸭式教学法crammingmethodofteaching附中attachedmiddleschool进修班classforadvancedstudies专修科special(training)course自学考试selftaughtexamination教职员teachingandadministrativestaff教学人员thefaculty;
teachingstaff中、小学校长headmaster/headmistress;
principal大专院校校长president;
chancellor副主任vicechairman教授professor副教授associateprofessor专职教师fulltimeteacher兼职教师parttimeteacher辅导员assistantforpoliticalandideologicalwork校友alumnus;
alumna学生会students'
union/association高年级学生pupil/studentinseniorgrades低年级学生lowergradepupil/student;
pupil/studentinjuniorgrades
走读生daystudent;
nonresidentstudent住宿生boarder旁听生auditor;
gueststudent研究生graduatestudent;
post-graduate(student)
应届毕业生graduatingstudent/pupil;
thisyear'
sgraduates课程course;
curriculum必修课required/compulsorycourse选修课elective/optionalcourse基础课basiccourse专业课specializedcourse课程表schooltimetable教学大纲teachingprogram;
syllabus教学内容contentofcourses学习年限periodofschooling学历recordofformalschooling学年school/academicyear学期(school)term;
semester学分credit分数mark;
grade
五分制the5-grademarkingsystem百分制100-marksystem
学习成绩academicrecord;
schoolrecord成绩单schoolreport;
reportcard;
transcript毕业论文thesis;
dissertation毕业实习graduationfieldwork毕业设计graduationproject毕业典礼graduationceremony;
commencement毕业证书diploma;
graduationcertificate毕业鉴定graduationappraisal授予某人学位toconferadegreeonsomebody升级tobepromotedtoahighergrade留级torepeattheyear'
swork;
tostaydown补考make-upexamination升学togotoaschoolofahighergrade;
toenterahigherschool
升学率proportionofstudentsenteringschoolsofahighergrade奖学金scholarship(国家)助学金(state)stipend/subsidy领取助学金的学生agrant-aidedstudent伙食费boardexpenses伙食补助foodallowance爱国主义教育educationinpatriotism国际主义教育educationininternationalism集体主义教育educationincollectivism共产主义教育educationincommunism共产主义道德品质communistethics政治思想教育politicalandideologicaleducation教书育人toeducatethepersonaswellasimpartbookknowledge培养学生自学能力tofosterthestudents'
abilitytostudyontheirown发挥学生主动性、创造性togivescopetothestudents'
initiativeandcreativeness书法calligraphy挑灯夜战burnthemid-nightoil进修课optionalcourses扩招toexpandtheirenrollment蓝领阶层blue-collarworkers高考collegeentranceexamination免试入学制openadmissions托儿所nurseryschool激发灵感sparkinspiration小学primary/elementaryschool中学secondaryschool初中juniorhighschool高中seniorhighschool附中attachedmiddleschool技校technicalschool理工学院,科技大学polytechnicinstitute重点中学keyschool研究生院graduateschool文理学院schoolofArtsandSciences开放大学openuniversity私立学校privateschool公立学院publicschool教育工作者(总称)teachingstaff教育家educationist/educator大学校长president校长headmaster(女性为headmistress)副校长deputyheadmaster/deputyhead学校分院长,系主任dean中学校长principal专家expert顾问consultant讲师lecturer导师adviser/mentor辅导老师counselor实验员laboratoryassistant/labassistant私人老师,家庭教师privatetutor学士Bachelor硕士Master哲学博士DoctorofPhilosophy
博士学位doctorate普及教育universaleducation校友(男/女)alumnus/alumna本科undergraduate母校AlmaMater教学设施teachingfacilities助学金assistantship食宿roomandboard礼堂auditorium学习年限periodofschooling学分制creditsystem分数mark/score/grade课程表schedule(schooltimetable)个别指导individualcoaching(tutorial)英语晚会Englishevening课外活动extra-curricularactivities社会调查socialinvestigation毕业典礼graduationceremony毕业证书diploma(graduationcertificate)校纪schooldiscipline出勤率attendance/participation开除expelsb.fromschool学费tuitionfee杂费miscellaneousexpenses讲义夹lectureportfolio半学年semester学位degree专科证书associatediploma课程安排coursearrangement助教teachingassistant人才市场thetalentmarket人才库atalentbank待岗awaitjobassignment人才储备reserveoftalents带薪假apaidleave人才交流talentsexchange自谋生路beself-employed人事调动personneltransfer人力开发manpowerdevelopment猎头公司ahuntercompany事业单位publicinstitutions评职称aprofessionalevaluation
跳槽job-hopping毕业论文project/thesis毕业评估graduationappraisal
考研热thecrazeforgraduateschoolstudy现代思潮modernschoolofthought复合型人才interdisciplinarytalents跨世纪人才cross-centurytalents精神食粮intellectualfood胸怀抱负entertaingreatambitions
保护知识产权protectintellectualproperty待开发区developmentarea
发展中的世界thedevelopingworld培养独立分析问题和解决问题的能力
tocultivatetheabilitytoanalyzeandsolveconcreteproblemsindependently
教育要面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来。
Geareducationtotheneedsofmodernization,theworldandthefuture。