天大工程硕士英语网络答题Word格式文档下载.docx
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d.access
题目3
Whetheritscheckingtheweather,e-mail,orbankaccount,smartphoneshavemademobileconnectivityso_______thattoday’syoungergenerationsseemmuchmore“addicted”totheirsmartphones.
a.capable
b.imaginable
c.visible
d.accessible
题目4
Whenitcomestosatisfactionandsuccessatwork,emotionalintelligence_______justasmuchasintellectualability.
a.depends
b.matters
c.refers
d.means
题目5
Oneofthemostsincereformsofrespectis_______listeningtowhatanotherhastosay.
a.virtually
b.actually
c.daily
d.finally
题目6
Engineersmayhelpproduceguidedmissiles,industrialrobots,or_______limbsforthephysicallyhandicapped.
a.artistic
b.authentic
c.artificial
d.articulate
题目7
Moststudiesoninnovationhaveshownthatitisoftenmoredifficultforlargecorporationsto_______thesamelevelofcreativityandfreedomasstart-ups.
a.contain
b.maintain
c.stay
d.insist
题目8
Whilesomeworkplacestressisnormal,excessivestresscan_______withyourproductivityandimpactyourphysicalandemotionalhealth.
a.relate
b.deal
c.interfere
d.provide
题目9
Intoday’sengineeringbusinessenvironment,manyengineersfindthattheirpathtowardscareer_______meansamoveintomanagement.
a.evolution
b.advancement
c.increase
d.change
题目10
Thereisonlyonewaytohappinessandthatistoceaseworryingaboutthingswhichare_______thepowerofourwill.
a.beyond
b.by
c.off
d.through
信息文本
PART2(5points)
Inthispartofthetest,thereare10sentenceswhichhavebeendividedintofivefragments.Re-arrangethesefragmentsbydraggingthemwiththemouseintothecorrectordertoformasentencesothatitcanmakesense.
题目11
∙thetypicalscientistseemedtobe
∙apersonwhoknewonesmallcorner
∙ofthenaturalworldandknewitverywell
∙betterthanmostotherhumanbeingslivingand
∙bettereventhanmostwhohadeverlived
题目12
∙theteamthencompared
∙itsmeasuredratewith
∙thosefrommorerecenterastoconcludethat
∙theuniverse’sexpansionwas
∙slowingatthattime
题目13
∙elevenbillionyearsago,darkenergy,
∙theunknownforcedrivingcosmosexpansion,
∙madeuplessthan10percentofthetotalcontentoftheuniverse;
∙todayitmakesup
∙almostthree-quarters
题目14
∙manyconsumersarenotaware
∙thatelectronicslikecomputers
∙andcellphonesactuallycontaintoxins
∙thatcanleachoutintothesoil
∙anddamagetheenvironment
题目15
∙Thegrowingfeelingofalienation
∙fromwritingandreading,whichschoolchildrenandpeopleofallages
∙areexperiencingandexpressingthroughtheireverydaybehavior,
∙aresignsandsymptoms
∙ofaprofoundsocialandtechnologicalchange
题目16
∙anotherreasonforstudyingmanagement
∙istherealitythatformostofyou,
∙onceyougraduatefromcollege
∙andbeginyourcareer
∙youwilleithermanageorbemanaged
题目17
∙thecentralchallengeis
∙whetherourcurrentschoolswillbeable
∙toadaptandincorporatethenewpower
∙oftechnology-drivenlearning
∙forthenextgenerationofpublicschooling.
题目18
∙astudent’sdigitaltraces
∙havingaccessto
∙mayalsoaidteachersin
∙diagnosinglearningdifficulties
∙thatmayhavepreviouslybeenoverlooked
题目19
∙fromafunctionalperspective,theroleof
∙amaterialsscientististodeveloporsynthesize
∙newmaterials,whereasamaterialsengineer
∙iscalledupontocreatenewproductsorsystems
∙usingexistingmaterials
题目20
∙wealwaystrytohave
∙astrongglobaldimensioninourresearchanddevelopment,
∙andourscientistsseeinternational
∙cooperationasanintegral
∙partofourmodernresearchcommunity
PART3(5points)
Inthispartofthetest,youhave5paragraphsgiveninwrongorder.Pleasere-organizetheseparagraphsbydraggingthemwithyourmousesothattheymakeacoherenttext.Thethirdparagraphhasalreadybeencorrectly
marked
foryou.
题目21
∙InthefirstyearorsoofWebbusiness,mostoftheactionhasrevolvedaroundeffortstotaptheconsumermarket.Morerecently,astheWebprovedtobemorethanafashion,companieshavestartedtobuyandsellproductsandserviceswithoneanother.Suchbusiness-to-businesssalesmakesensebecausebusinesspeopletypicallyknowwhatproductthey'
relookingfor.
∙Nonetheless,manycompaniesstillhesitatetousetheWebbecauseofdoubtsaboutitsreliability."
Businessesneedtofeeltheycantrustthepathwaybetweenthemandthesupplier,"
sayssenioranalystBlaneErwinofForresterResearch.Somecompaniesarelimitingtheriskbyconductingonlinetransactionsonlywithestablishedbusinesspartnerswhoaregivenaccesstothecompany'
sprivateintranet.
∙3.
AnothermajorshiftinthemodelforInternetcommerceconcernsthetechnologyavailableformarketing.Untilrecently,Internetmarketingactivitieshavefocusedonstrategiesto"
pull"
customersintosites.
∙Inthepastyear,however,softwarecompanieshavedevelopedtoolsthatallowcompaniesto"
push"
informationdirectlyouttoconsumers,transmittingmarketingmessagesdirectlytotargetedcustomers.Mostnotably,thePointcastNetworkusesascreensavertodeliveracontinuallyupdatedstreamofnewsandadvertisementstosubscribers'
computermonitors.
∙Subscriberscancustomizetheinformationtheywanttoreceiveandproceeddirectlytoacompany'
sWebsite.CompaniessuchasVirtualVineyardsarealreadystartingtousesimilartechnologiestopushmessagestocustomersaboutspecialsales,productofferings,orotherevents.
PART4(5points)
Inthispartofthetest,thereisapassagewith10blanks.Foreachblank,pleasechooseONEwordorphrasefromthelistbelowbydraggingitwiththemousetocompletethepassage.
题目22
Thesimpleactofsurrenderingatelephonenumbertoastoreclerkmaynotseemharmful—somuchsothatmanyconsumersdoitwithnoquestionsasked.Yetthatoneactioncansetinmotionacascadeofsilentevents,asthatdatapointisacquired,analyzed,
categorized,storedandsoldoverandoveragain.Future
attacks
onyourprivacymaycomefromanywhere,fromanyonewithmoneytopurchasethatphonenumberyou
surrendered.Ifyoudoubtthemultipliereffect,consideryoure-mailinbox.Ifit'
sloadedwithspam,it'
s
undoubtedlybecauseatsomepointintimeyouunknowinglysurrenderedyoure-malltothewrongWebsite.
Doyouthinkyourtelephonenumberoraddressishandleddifferently?
Acottageindustryofsmallcompanieswithnamesyou'
ve
probably
neverheardof—likeAcxiomorMerlin—buyandsellyourpersonalinformation
the
way
othercommoditieslikecornorcattlefuturesarebartered.Youmaythinkyourcellphoneisunlisted,butifyou'
veeverorderedapizza,itmightnotbe.Merlinisoneofmanycommercialdata
brokers
thatadvertisessaleofunlistedphonenumbers
compiled
fromvarioussources—includingpizzadeliverycompanies.
Theseunintended,unpredictableconsequencesthatflowfromsimpleactionsmakeprivacy
issues
difficulttograsp,andgrapplewith.Itishardtodeny,however,thatpeoplebehavedifferentwhenthey'
rebeingwatched.Anditisalsoimpossibleto
deny
thatAmericansarenowbeingwatchedmorethanatanytimeinhistory.