湖南省怀化初中学业水平考试中考英语试题及答案Word格式.docx
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C.Underthechair.
5.Whatwilltheydothisweekend?
A.Gotothezoo.
B.Haveapicnic.
C.Planttrees.
第二节
(共15小题;
每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答下列小题。
6.Whojoinedtheartclub?
A.John.
B.Alice.
C.Nancy.
7WhatisJohn’sfavoritesubject?
A.English.
B.P.E.
C.Math.
8.HowdoesJimgotoschool?
A.Bybike.
B.Onfoot.
C.Bybus.
9.HowlongdoesittakeAmytogettoschool?
A.5minutes.
B.10minutes.
C.15minutes.
10.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.AT-shirt.
B.Acoat.
C.Ajacket.
11.Whatcolordoeshisunclelike?
A.Black.
B.White.
C.Red.
12.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inabank.
B.Inaschool.
C.Inashop.
13.What’sthematterwithLiMing?
A.Hehasafever.
B.Hehasacold.
C.Hehasastomachache.
14.WhatdidLiMinghaveyesterday?
A
Icecreams.
B.Eggs.
C.Hamburgers.
15.Howwastheweatheryesterday?
A.Warm.B.Hot.
C.Cold.
16.HowoftendoesLiMingtakethemedicine?
A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.
C.Threetimesaday.
17.Whichnumberdon’tpeoplelikeinwesterncountries?
A.12.B.13.C.14.
18.Whatdotheythinkofthenumber?
A.Good.
B.Lucky.
C.Unlucky.
19.WhatdidMr.Smithaskhisfriendstodo?
A.Toplaychess.
B.Tohavedinner.C.Totakeawalk.
20.Whowouldhaveababy?
A.Mr.Brown’swife.
B.Mr.Smith’swife.
C.Mr.Green’swife.
第二部分
知识运用
单项填空(共10小题;
每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。
1.—Didyousee______movieHi,Mom
yesterday?
—Yes,Idid.It’sgreat.
A.a
B.an
C.the
2.Ioftenhelpmyparentswithhousework______Sundays.
A.on
B.in
C.at
3.Amobilephonewith5Gcansendvideosmuch______thantheonewith4G.
A.fast
B.faster
C.fastest
4.—IsthemanMr.Yang?
—It______behim.HehasgonetoChangshaforameeting.
A.needn’t
B.mustn’t
C.can’t
5.—MayIuseyourdictionary?
—Sorry,I______itnow.
A.amusing
B.use
C.used
6.NoonetaughttheoldladyhowtouseWeChat.Shelearneditby______.
A.yourself
B.myself
C.herself
7.Thegovernmentaskspeople______therubbishfromtheirdailylifeindifferentgroups.
A.toput
B.putting
C.put
8.—Doyouknowthewoman______wearsablueskirt?
—Oh,she’smyaunt.
A.which
B.who
C.what
9.InthebigearthquakeofGansu,people______tothesafeplacesbythearmy.
A.take
B.took
C.weretaken
10.—Couldyoutellme______?
—Sure,I’dloveto.
A.
howcanItakeataxithrough“Didi”
B.
howIcantakeataxithrough“Didi”
C.whyIcantakeataxithrough“Didi”
完形填空(共10小题;
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Myfatherisa___11___.Hemakesdeliciousfoodfortheworkersinafactory.Theworkerslovehimverymuch.Ialsolovehim,___12___
sometimeshecanbe“stupid”.
Oneday,Iwent___13___
withhim.Whenwegothome,hewantedtoknowhowmuchmoneywehadspentintheshop.Suddenly,hetoldmesomethingwas___14___.Wegot50yuanmorethanweshould.“That’sgreat!
Youcanbuymethe___15___
book,”Isaid.Myfathersaidnothingbutaskedmetogobacktotheshoptogether.Ididn’twanttogobackbecause___16___
knewit.Itwasstupidtogoback.
“Itwillnotbe___17___!
Beinghonestisveryimportant,”myfathershoutedatme___18___.Ilookedintohis___19___
andknewhewasright.
Whenwegavebackthemoney,thesalesgirlthankedusalot.Onourwayhome,myfatherstoppedmeand___20___,“Doyoustillwantthatcartoonbook?
”Ilookedatmy“stupid”fatherandrepliedloudly,“Dad,you’rethegreatest!
”
11.A.cookB.reporterC.driver
12.A.soB.butC.or
13.A.shoppingB.swimmingC.camping
14.A.trueB.rightC.wrong
15.A.historyB.cartoonC.story
16.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.nobody
17.A.excitingB.stupidC.difficult
18.A.quietlyB.softlyC.angrily
19.A.earsB.legsC.eyes
20.A.askedB.criedC.answered
第三部分
阅读技能
(共两节,满分40分)
阅读选择(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面的图表或短文、从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mingmingisastudent,whois1.4meterstall.Thissummer,heandhismotheraregoingtotravelbyhigh-speedtrain.Hereissomeinformationtheyhavegot.
Train
Departure(出发地)
Arrival
Price
G6148
Huaihua
08:
52
Changsha
10:
26
¥
152.5
(halfprice:
¥
76.5)
G6151
11:
16
Guangzhou
15:
370
185)
G1370
9:
17
Shanghai
16:
36
603
301.5)
G82
12
Beijing
17:
21
801.5
401)
Attention:
1.Childrenbelow1.2meters:
free;
2.Childrenbetween1.2-1.5meters:
halfprice.
21.WhichtrainwillMingmingtakeifhewantstogotoShanghai?
A.G6148.
B.G1370.
C.G82.
22.WhenwillMingmingarriveinGuangzhouifhetakesG6151?
A.At15:
52.
B.At16:
36.
C.At17:
21.
23.HowmuchwillMingmingandhismotherpayiftheygotoChangsha?
A.¥
152.5.
B.¥
229.
C.¥
305.
B
Longagoinasmallvillage,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1,000Mirrors.
Ahappylittledogdecidedtovisitthisplace.Whenhearrived,hejumpedupthestairsoftheHouse.Hisearswereraisedhighandhistailwas
wagging
asfastasitcould.Tohissurprise,hesaw1,000happydogsinthemirrors.Theywaggedtheirtailsasfastashistail.Hesmiledabigsmile.Hesaw1,000friendlysmiles.Asheleft,hethoughttohimself,“Thisisawonderfulplace.Iwillcomebackagain.”
Inthesamevillage,therewasanotherlittledog.Hewasnothappyallthetime.HealsodecidedtovisittheHouse.Heclimbedthestairsslowly.Hehunghisheadlowwhenhelookedintothemirrors.Hesaw1,000unfriendlydogsstaringathim.Heshoutedatthem.Hewasscaredtosee1,000littledogsshoutingbackathim.Afterheleft,hethoughttohimself,“Thatisaterribleplace.Iwillnevergobackthereagain.”
Infact,allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.Whenyousmileatothers,they’llsmileatyou,too.
24.Whichplacedidthetwodogsvisit?
A.Abigcity.
B.Apetshop.
C.TheHouseof1,000Mirrors.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wagging”inParagraph2mean?
A.摇摆
B.竖立
C.下垂
26.Thehappylittledogthoughtthattheplacewas______.
A.acleanplaceB.aterribleplaceC.awonderfulplace
27.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Twolittledogswillvisittheplaceagain.
B.Allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.
C.Allthelittledogsinthemirrorssmiled.
C
YuanLongping,“thefatherofhybridrice(杂交水稻)”,isoneofthemostimportantagriculturalscientists.Hehadspenthiswholelifeonhybridrice.
FoodwasabigprobleminChinainthepast.ItwasbecauseChinahad22%oftheworld’spopulation,butonly7%ofitsfarmland.Inthe1960s,Chinahadserioushunger.Millionsofpeoplediedbecausetheyhadnofood.ProfessorYuanwasverysadtoseethis.“HowcanIhelppeoplehaveenoughfood?
”hethought.Hedecidedtoworkonanewkindofhybridricethathadahighoutput(产量).Heandhisteamstudiedthericeseeds(种子)dayandnight.Atlast,in1973,theygrewanewkindofhybridrice.Thisriceisstrong.Farmerscangrowitinmanydifferentkindsoffarmlandandalsoinbadweather.Itcanalsofightdiseases.Itsoutputismuchhigherthancommonkindsofrice.
ProfessorYuanhasalreadyleftus,buthewillberememberedforever.
28.WhathadYuanLongpingspenthiswholelifeon?
A.Population.
B.Weather.
C.Hybridrice.
29.Whatmademillionsofpeopledieinthe1960s?
A.Nofood.
B.Seriousdiseases.
C.Noseeds.
30.Whendidtheygrowanewkindofhybridrice?
A.In1960.
B.In1973.
C.In2020.
31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouthybridrice?
A.Itsoutputismuchhigher.
B.Itisnotstrongenough.
C.Itcan’tgrowinbadweather.
D
Now,
AI(人工智能)issmartenoughtocheckloneliness(孤独)inhumans.
AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchas“Howoftendoyoufeellonely?
”and“Howoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?
Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.
Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.
32.Whydid80oldpeopletakepartinthestudy?
A.Theyhadnomoney.
B.Theyoftenfeltlonely.
C.Theyhadmoretime.
33.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswere______.
A.longer
B.shorter
C.nicer
34.Whichcolumn(栏目)ofthenewspaperdoesthepassagecomefrom?
A.Travel.
B.Science.
C.Sports.
35.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.HelpOthers
B.ChangetheWorld
C.CheckLonelinessbyAI
阅读表达(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Ateacheroncetoldherstudentstobringabagandsomepotatoestoschool.Whentheydidn’twanttoforgive(原谅)aperson,theychoseapotatoan