学年湖南省高二上学期联考英语试题 +听力Word格式.docx
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做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；
每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Afilm.B.Ajourney.C.Unexpectednews.2.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Stayathome.B.Visitaclothesshop.C.Gotoafashionshow.
3.Whoisoverthere?
A.Tom.B.Henry.C.Alice’sbrother.
4.Whendoestherestaurantclose?
A.At9:
00pm.B.At9:
30pm.C.At11:
00pm.
5.Whathappenedtothewomanlastweekend?
A.Shehadanunpleasanttrip.B.Dirtywaterwentintoherkitchen.C.Hernewapartmentwasflooded.
第二节（共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhowillgototheBigBoogie?
A.Mark.B.Tom.C.Peter.
7.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Finishanessay.B.Gobird-watching.C.Makephonecalls.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What’sthetimenow?
A.8:
30pm.B.9:
00pm.C.11:
9.Whatwillthemandotoday?
A.ReturnaDVD.B.Gooutoftown.C.Visitthewoman.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.WhydidthewomanleaveLosAngeles?
A.Togetajob.B.Togotocollege.C.Toenrichherlife.
11.What’sthewoman’snextplan?
A.GotoAsiainseveralmonths.
B.MovetoChicagooneday.C.LiveinNewYorkforayear.
12.Whichcitydoesthemanwanttosettlein?
A.NewYorkCity.B.LosAngeles.C.Chicago.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdayisittoday?
A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday14.Whatisthemandoing?
A.WatchingTV.B.Doinghishomework.C.Makingatelephonecall.
15.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Findaquietplace.B.Gotoanotherroom.C.Havearest.16.Whenwillthewomanprobablyfinishherhomework?
A.Lateratnight.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisspeaking?
A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Anactor.18.WhatdoweknowabouttheyoungmaninGoodWillHunting?
A.Hehasagiftformath.
B.Heisinatopuniversity.
C.Heisfromarichneighborhood.
19.WhichmovieisbasedonAliceWalker’snovel?
A.DeadPoetsSociety.B.Schindler’sList.C.TheColorPurple.
20.Whatwillthelistenersdonext?
A.Readanovel.B.Watchamovie.C.Takeaclass.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；
每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
InthebookTheBestLittleGirlintheWorld,Kessahasaseriouseatingdisordercalledanorexianervosa.Butsheisnotalone.Manypeoplehavethiseatingdisorder.
Inthebeginningofherstory,Kessaisanormal15-year-old.Sheisgoodatmanythings,especiallydancing.Shehasdancedformanyyearsandlovesit.Onedayherdanceteachertellshertocontinueeatingright,butmaybeloseafewpounds.OnceKessahearsthis,shetakesthingstoofar.Insteadofcuttingdownonsnacksandjunkfood,shedecidesnottoeatatall.Shedoesnoteatbreakfast,lunch,ordinner.Shebeginslosingweightandbecomesslimmerandslimmer.Butshelosesweighttoapointwheresheisunhealthy.
Asherpooreatinghabitscontinue,herparentsstartgettingasmuchhelpaspossibletocuretheirbeautifuldaughter.ButitisjustashardforKessa’sparentstodealwithherdisorderasitisforher.Everydaysheexercisestolosemorepoundsandplanswhatandwhenshewilleat.Herparentstryeverything,butKessadecidesnottohaveanyfatonherbody.
Kessa’sdoctorandparentsfinallytakehertothehospital.Sheisnowsothinthatshecanhardlywalk.There,sheisgivengoodcare.
Intherestofthebook,Kessagoesthroughalotoftroubleinordertocurehereatingdisorder.Thisbook,Ithink,canhelptopreventpeoplefromdoingthistothemselves.Itshowsthetroublethatpeoplegothroughjusttobeslimmer,andalltheterriblethingstheymustexperiencetobecured.ItisabookIthinkeveryteenagershouldread.
21.Accordingtothetext,Kessa.
A.likesreadingbooksverymuchB.getsonbadlywithherparents
C.isadanceloverD.usedtobeveryfat
22.WhatdoesKessadotoloseweight？
A.Sheeatslessjunkfood.B.Shestopseating.
C.Shehasthreesmallmealsaday.D.Shedancesmanymorehoursaday.
23.WhatdoweknowaboutKessa’seatingdisorder？
A.Itiscausedbyherdanceteacher.B.It’stooserioustobecured.
C.It'
sanunusualillness.D.Itmakeshersufferalot.
B
TESCOhasannounceditisbanningthesaleofenergydrinkstoteenagers,andthatthebigmovewillbegininweeks.Thesupermarkethasjoinedahostofmajornamesbanningteenagersfrombuyinghighcaffeine,high-sugardrinks.Thegovernmentindicatesthattheprincipalquestiontobedeterminediswhetherthepurchasingrestrictionswillapplyattheageof16or18.
TheresaMaysaidtheconsultationwaslinkedtothegovernment’schildhoodobesity（肥胖）
strategyandsaiditwasnecessarytoexaminetheconsumptionofenergydrinks“oftenbecausetheyaresoldatcheaperpricesthansoftdrinks”.
Theprincipalreasonforthebanisthehighlevelofcaffeineintheenergydrinks,whichhasbeenlinkedtoastringofhealthproblemsforchildren,includingheadandstomachachesaswellas
sleepproblems.
Energydrinksoftenalsohavehigherlevelsofsugarthansoftdrinks.Accordingtogovernmentfigures,sugaredenergydrinkshave60%morecaloriesand65%moresugarthannormalsoftdrinksandsugarisoneofthelargestcausesofobesity.
JamieOliversaidhewelcomedthebanonenergydrinksalesbecause“toomanychildrenareregularlyusingthemtoreplacebreakfast”and“teachersfromacrossthecountryhavetoldmehowtheirlessonsaredisruptedbecauseofthesedrinks”.
ADowningStreetsourceaddedthatthereisnoevidencethatenergydrinkshaveanynutritionalvalueinchildren’sdiet.Thataccountsforthegovernment’sactiononmeasurestotacklechildhoodobesityandimprovechildren’shealth.
Themoveisthelateststepinanapproachinrelationtochildhoodobesityandhealth.AccordingtoEuropeanFoodSafetyAuthorityresearch,two-thirdsof10to16-year-oldsregularlyconsumeenergydrinks,alongwith18%of3to10-year-olds.
24.Whatisthequestiontobedecidedforthegovernment?
A.Theeffectofenergydrinksonhealth.
B.Theagelimitforbuyingenergydrinks.
C.Atotalriseinthepriceofenergydrinks.
D.Thetimetocarryoutbanonenergydrinks.
25.Whatproblemmayenergydrinksleadtoonchildren?
A.Headachesandsleepproblems.
B.Highbloodpressureandstress.
C.Fightandbadsocialrelationship.
D.Badschoolacademicperformance.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”refertoinPara.6?
A.Measuresshouldbetakenaboutchildrenobesity.
B.Childrenhaveenergydrinksinsteadofbreakfast.
C.Energydrinkshavenonutritionalvalueonchildren.
D.Weshouldlimitthesugarcontentinenergydrinks.
C
TheEuropeanParliamenthasapprovedalawbanningawide-rangeofsingle-useplasticitems,suchasstrawsandcottonbudsby2021.“Europeissettingnewstandards,pavingtheway（铺路）fortherestoftheworld,”theEuropeanCommission’svice-presidentFransTimmermans,whoisresponsibleforsustainabledevelopment,saidinastatement.
ThenewplanscomeaftertheECfoundthatplasticsmakeupmorethan80%ofmarinelitter,whichhasdisastrouseffectsonwildlifeandhabitats.TheEUparliamentnotesthatbecauseofitsslowrateofbreakingdown,plasticresidue（残余）hasbeenfoundinmarinespeciesaswellasfishandshellfish--andthereforealsomakesitswayintothehumanfoodchain.
UnderthenewEuropeanlaw,tobaccocompanieswillberequiredtocoverthecostsforthecollectionofcigarettebutts.Manufacturersoffishingtoolswillalsohavetopayfortheretrieval（找回）ofanyplasticnetsthathavebeenleftatsea.There’salsoanewfocusonfurtherraisingpublicawareness,whereproducersofitemssuchastobaccofilters（滤嘴）,plasticcups,andwetwipeswill
berequiredtoclearlyexplaintousershowtoappropriatelydisposeofthem.
TheEuropeanCommissionfirstsuggestedthebaninMay,whichwasapprovedbymemberstatesinOctober.Chinalastyearbannedtheimportof24varietiesofsolidwaste,includingtypesofplasticandunsortedpaper,puttingpressureonEuropetodealwithitsownwaste.
TheWorldEconomicForumestimatesthatthereareabout150milliontonsofplasticintheworld’sseas.AstudypublishedinSciencein2015suggestedthatbetween5and13milliontonsmoreareflowingintothemeveryyear.Researchshowstherewillbemoreplasticthanfishbyweightintheworld’soceansby2050,whichhasencouragedpolicymakers,individualsandcompaniesintoaction.
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Plasticdrivesfishoutofseas.B.EUpavesthewayfortheworld.
C.EUbanssingle-useplasticitems.D.Plasticthreatensmarinelifeandhuman.
28.Underwhatcircumstances（情况）hasEUpassedthenewlaw?
A.Plasticpollutionhasreachedadisastrousdegree.
B.EUbearstheresponsibilityforsustainabledevelopment.
C.Plasticresiduehasbeenfoundinhumanbodies.
D.Manufacturesarepreparedtocollectusedproducts.
29.UnderthenewEUlaw,whatresultwillbeunavoidableforplasticproducers?
A.Productionwillbereduced.B.Productswillbemoreexpensive.
C.Thestaffwillbelarger.D.FactorieswillbemovedoutofEU.
30.WhatmessageisimpliedinParagrap
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