TEM4 语法词汇练习Word下载.docx
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Thetroopswerewornoutafterwinningthebattle.战后,部队疲惫不堪。
全真模拟试题
1.Although______Spanish,heattendedthecourse.
A.hewasknowing
B.heisknowing
C.havingaknowledgeof
D.knows
2.You______thatlettertoJames.However,youdidn’t.
A.oughttowrite
B.oughttohavewritten
C.shouldwriteD.shouldbewriting
3.Josephwasverylucky______withhislife;
healmostdidnotgetoutoftheroom.
A.toescape
B.tohaveescapedC.toescaping
D.tobeescaping
4.Breadandbutter______likedbyWesterners.
A.is
B.are
C.were
D.be
5.Thebackgardenofourhousecontainsalawn,______verypleasanttositoninsummer.
A.whichis
B.whichitis
C.itis
D.
whereitis
6.Hesetupinbusiness______hisownandwasverysuccessful.
A.in
B.
of
C.
on
D.by
7.John’sscoreonthetestisthehighestintheclass;
he______lastnight.
A.muststudy
B.shouldhavestudied
C.musthavestudied
D.issuretostudy
8.Frankalmostneverreceivedanyeducation,______?
A.wouldhe
B.didheC.didn’the
D.wouldn’the
9.
Evenifhisletter______tomorrow,it______toolatetodoanything.
A.
willarrive...is
shouldarrive...were
C.
arrives...willbe
arrives...wouldbe
10.Wecanhear
______fromthebackoftheroom.
A.justasgood
justaseasy
justaswell
easilyaswell
11.Toobtainasatisfactoryresult,onemustapplytwo______ofpaintonacleansurface.
coats
B.levels
times
D.courses
12.Thesmallmountainvillagewas______bythesnowformorethanonemonth.
A.cutback
cutoutC.
cutoff
D.cutaway
13.
MissGreenwas______$100fordrivingafterdrinking.
A.fined
charged
punished
posed
14.
Modern______perhapscausesmoreproblemsthanitsolves.
A.techniqueB.
technologyC.tacticsD.
tendency
15.Marytiptoedoverandtooktheclockawaybecauseshehatedtohearit______whenshewastryingtogoto
sleep.
A.sounding
B.ringing
C.ticking
D.humming
16.Underthis______pressuresomeoftherocksevenbecameliquid.
A.intensive
weighty
intense
bulky
17.Ofcourse,mostimmigrantsdidnotgetrichovernight,butthe______ofthemwereeventuallyabletoimproveupontheirformerstandardofliving.
A.maximum
minority
C.majority
minimum
18.Nancywassurprisedthattheyhave______.Theyseemedtobeahappycouple.
A.splitup
brokendown
C.fallenthrough
D.knockedout
19.
Thebeachisinanideal______todrawtourists.
A.condition
B.situation
C.state
D.publicity
20.Our______sensitivitydecreaseswithage.Byage60,mostpeoplehavelost40percentoftheirabilityto
smelland50percentoftheirtastebuds.
A.sensible
B.senselessC.sensitive
D.sensory
21.Theeldestchildisthoroughly______becausetheyalwaysgivehimwhateverhewants.
A.wasted
B.spoiledC.
destroyedD.
uneducated
22.
Ifasubstanceisdissolvedinwaterorheated,itmay______agas.
A.giveinto
B.giveoverC.giveoff
D.giveaway
23.HismannerwassopleasantthatBollafeltat______withhimatonce.
A.peace
B.large
C.ease
D.best
24.
—Canyoutake
thedayofftomorrow?
—Well,I’llhavetoget______frommyboss.
A.permission
B.permitC.allowance
D.possession
25.The______inJanet’scharacterhashinderedherfromadvancementinhercareer.
A.weakness
B.meritC.defect
D.shortcoming
ModelTest
Two
关于usedto的意义和用法
usedto（只有过去时形式，没有现在时形式）表示过去习惯动作或状态，这种情况现已不复存在。
Heusedtosmokealot,buthehaslonggivenupsmoking.
在否定陈述句或否定疑问句中，用didn’tuseto或usedn’tto均可：
Hedidn’tusetosmokecigarettes.
Heusedn’ttosmokecigarettes.
Didn’tMariausetobeinterestedinthetheatre?
Usedn’tMariatobeinterestedinthetheatre?
在肯定疑问句中也可有两种形式：
UsedyoutogotothesameschoolasEdward?
DidyouusetogotothesameschoolasEdward?
use,apply,avail,employ,utilize
这组词均含有“使用”或“利用”之意。
use强调利用人或物作为工具。
Heusedupallhisresourcesinexperimentingwiththenewpaint.他为实验新的涂料，花光了一切钱财。
Apply指把某物或某种方法、原理等加以应用。
Weshouldnotonlyknowthetheorybutalsoknowhowtoapplyittopractice.我们不仅要知道理论，还要知道怎样把理论应用于实践。
avail指使用就近的或他人给予的东西，或使别人为自己提供服务。
Idon’tthinkcomplaintswillavailyoumuch.我觉得抱怨对你没多大用处。
WeavailourselvesofeveryopportunitytospeakEnglish.我们利用一切机会讲英语。
employ指使用未被利用的东西；
用于人时表示雇用。
Hedoesn’tknowhowtoemployhisenergyandtime.他不知道该怎么利用他的精力和时间。
utilize指充分发挥某物的作用，使无用的东西变有用，或使人或物有新用途。
Shehopestoutilizeherartistictalentsinthejob.她希望在工作中发挥她的艺术才能。
全真模拟试题
1.Mypain______apparentthemomentIwalkedintotheroom,forthefirstmanImetaskedsympathetically:
“Areyoufeelingallright?
”
A.mustbe
B.musthavebeen
C.hadbeen
D.hadtobe
2.Itisonlywhenyounearlylosesomeone______fullyconsciousofhowmuchyouvaluehim.
A.doyoubecome
thenyoubecomeC.thatyoubecome
haveyoubecome
3.Justasthesoilisapartoftheearth,______theatmosphere.
A.asitis
B.sois
C.thesameas
D.andsois
4.Whiledrivingalongthetreacherousroad,______.
A.myrightreartyreblewout
B.myrightreartyrehadablowout
C.
Ihadablownoutonmyrightreartyre
D.Ihadmyrightreartyreblowou
5.JeanWagner’smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfroAmericanpoetryishisinsistencethatit______inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameofreference.
A.istobeanalysed
B.hasbeenanalysed
C.beanalysed
D.shouldhavebeenanalysed
6.______thereislittlewecandotomodifytheweather,wecanatleastknowwhatkindofweathertoexpect.
A.Since
When
While
D.Unless
7.
ThisorganizationbroughtWesternartiststogetherinthehopeof
makingmoreofanimpactontheart
community______anyofthemcouldindividuallyandtopromoteWesternartbywomen.
A.ratherthan
rather
C.than
D.otherthan
8.ButtheSwissdiscoveredlongyearsagothatconstantwarfarebroughtthem______sufferingandpoverty.
A.anythingbut
B.nothingbut
C.noneotherthan
D.nomorethan
9.After______seemedanendlesswait,
itwasherturntostepintothedoctor’soffice.A.
it
that
what
D.which
10.Theboarddeemedit’surgentthatthesefiles______rightaway.
A.hadtobeprinted
B.shouldhavebeenprinted
C.mustbeprinted
D.shouldbeprinted
11.HisanswerwassoconfusedthatIcouldhardlymakeany______ofitatall.
A.explanation
B.meaning
C.sense
D.interpretation
12.Youshouldhaveyoureyestestedeveryyearincasethe_____of
yourspectaclesneedchanging.
A.lenses
glasses
sights
crystals
13.Theschoolcommitteehopedthattheirchoiceofplaywouldbe______withthestudentsandtheirparents.
A.recognized
B.popular
C.favorable
D.fascinated
14.Bycuttingdowntreeswe______thenaturalhomeofbirdsandanimals.
A.harm
B.hurt
C.injure
D.damage
15.Mr.Robinsonknewthatthemosttrivialchorecouldprovetobea______ifapproachedwithenthusiasm.
A.prize
B.reward
refund
D.bonus
16.Thetradeunionsinthisindustryare______anyreductioninwages.
A.objectingagainst
B.opposedto
C.reactedto
resistingagainst
17.Shewasteachingme______youwouldteachayoungerchildtospeakthelanguage.
A.theway
B.intheway
C.away
totheway
18.TheBrowningshavenot______yetandIdoubtwhethertheywillcome.
Aturnedin
B.turnedout
C.turnedup
D.turnedto
Wewentona（n）______tothemountainyesterday.
A.excursion
trip
C.tour
D.travel
20.
WhenSarahandI______onanarticlefortheschoolnewspaper,wefounditdifficulttoworktogether.
A.compiled
B.gathered
C.collaborated
D.collected
21.
Bethcould______hercoatbecauseithad
largeredbuttons.
A.recognize
prove
define
D.claim
Postal______aredeterminedbytheclassandweightoftheparcelmailed.
A.taxes
payment
C.fees
D.premium
23.
Myfatherissodeafthathehastouseahearing
______.
A.help
B.aid
support
tool
OnNewYear’sEve,therewillbeafirework______atPeople’sSquare.
A.display
performance
C.show
D.exhibition
25.
The_
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