学年度人教版选修八Unit5Meeting your ancestors单元综合测试英语试题Word格式文档下载.docx
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A．Shemaydoanything.
B．Shewillhelphermotherdosomeshopping.
C．Shewillhelphermotherdosomecooking.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Whichsizedoesthewomanwant?
A．Size4.B．Size6.C．Size10.
7．Howmanycolorsdoestheskijacketcomein?
A．4.B．5.C．6.
8．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthejacket?
A．It'
stooexpensive.
B．It'
stoobig.
C．Shedoesn'
tlikethecolors.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．Whydoesn'
tthemanlikewatchingplays?
A．Becausetheyareexpensive.
B．Becausetheyarenotwellwritten.
C．Becausethetheatreistoofaraway.
10．Whatdoesthemanlike?
A．Noisymusic.B．Lovestories.C．Reading.
11．Whatwillthetwospeakersdointheafternoon?
A．Gotothelibrary.
B．Gotoaconcert.
C．Gotothecinema.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Teacherandstudent.
B．Doctorandpatient.
C．Husbandandwife.
13．What'
sthewomandoing?
A．Sheispacking.
B．Sheisquarrellingwithhermotherinlaw.
C．Sheispreparingsupper.
14．Whereisshegoing?
A．Toahotel.
B．Toherparents'
.
C．Toherfriend'
s.
听第9段材料，回答第15、16题。
15．Whathasmadeworkingathomepossible?
A．Communicationindustry.
B．Personalcomputers.
C．Livingfarfromcompanies.
16．Whydosomepeoplepreferworkingathome?
A．Tosavetime.
B．Togetmorejobs.
C．Tomakemoremoney.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What'
stheweatherlikewhenthestoryhappens?
A．Cloudy.B．Rainy.C．Cold.
18．What'
sintheyoungman'
shands?
A．Thereisaheavybasket.
B．Therearetwobags.
C．Therearesomeboxes.
19．Whatdoesthedriverfeelwhenhehearsthepassengerisgoingtothehotel?
A．Sad.B．Happy.C．Lucky.
20．Howmuchwilltheyoungmangivethedriver?
A．3dollars.B．13dollars.C．15dollars.
答案：
1－5 CAACC 6－10 CBABC
11－15 ACABA 16－20 ACBAB
听力材料
（Text1）
W：
Couldyoulendmeapen？
Minehasjustrunoutofink.
M：
I'
mafraidIdon'
thaveanextraone.Wouldapencildo?
（Text2）
Areyougoingtobeateacheraftergraduation?
Ofcourse.I'
vebeendreamingaboutitforyears.Howaboutyou?
mnotsure.Myfatherwantsmetobeawriter.
Butdon'
tyouthinkitwouldbetiringtowritealldaylong?
（Text3）
Excuseme，Madam，butcouldyoutellmeyourage?
Myage？
It'
sasecret.
ButIhaveto...
mjustkidding.IhadmydaughterwhenIwas26andnowsheis18.
vegotit.Thanks.
Mypleasure.
（Text4）
Whydon'
tyougotoschoolnow？
salready7：
50.
Ican'
tfindmybooks.IrememberIputtheminmybag，buttheyarenotthere.
Whatotherexcusedoyouhave？
You'
vegotabadcoldagain？
Comeon，what'
sthereasonyou'
renotgoing?
IhateEnglishandmaths.
Ah，Isee.
（Text5）
DoyouthinktheweatherwillbeallrightfortheSpringFestival?
Ifwearelucky，butIthinkit'
llbeverycold.
Quitepossibly.
Haveyougotanyplansforthefestival？
slikelyI'
lljuststayhomeandhelpmotherwiththecooking.
Well，whoknows.Imightdoanything.YouknowIneverplanthings.Ijusttakethingsastheycome.
（Text6）
Excuseme.Couldyouhelpme?
Certainly.WhatcanIdoforyou?
We'
relookingforagirl'
sskijacket.Ilikethisstyle.Doyouhaveitinsize10?
Letmesee...size4，6，8...hereweare.Size10.
Oh，Idon'
treallylikeyellow.Whatothercolorsdoesitcomein?
Itcomesinred，pink，lightblueandblack.
Thepinkisnice.Howmuchisit?
s$125.
Oh，well，that'
stooexpensive.We'
llhavetothinkaboutit.
（Text7）
mfreethisafternoon.Shallwegotothecinema?
OK.ButIhatelovestories.Anyfilmsaboutwartoday?
mafraidnot.Howaboutthetheatre?
Well，mostplaysarebadlywritten，butatleasttheyarenotexpensive.
Thenlet'
sgotoaconcert.Youlikemusic，don'
tyou?
Yeah，softmusic.Butnowyoucanonlyhearnoisymusic，Englishsongsorsongsthatyoucan'
tunderstandasingleword.
Whatareyougoingtodothen?
Whynotgotothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks？
YoulikereadingasmuchasIdo，don'
OK，let'
sdothat.
（Text8）
Whatareyoudoing?
mpacking.
Whereareyougoing?
Tomyparents'
...andI'
mnotcomingback.
No，darling.What'
swrong?
Idon'
twanttosayanything.
Oh，mygoodness！
Youhateme，don'
mnotsosure，butIdoknowI'
vehadenoughofyourmother.
Pleasedon'
tgo，darling.Iloveyousomuch.
Notasmuchasyouloveyourmother.
Butyoumeanalottome...andIcan'
tlivewithoutyou.
Really？
YoumeanI'
vemisunderstoodyou?
Ofcourse.Youknow，thereisnothingmoreimportanttomethanyou.
Oh，darling...
（Text9）
MissDermott，letmestartbyaskingyouthisquestion：
Doyouthink，withinafewyears，peoplecouldworkathomeinsteadofworkinginoffices?
Oh，yes.It'
salreadyhappening.Thecommunicationindustryhasmadealotofprogressinthelasttenyears.
Andhowdothesepeoplework？
Imean，whatequipmentdotheyneedtohaveathome?
Well，theyneedamonitor，acomputer，aprinter，andatelephonetoconnectwithothercomputers.
Oh，Isee.Sowhataresomeadvantagesofworkingathome?
Workingathome，peopledon'
thavetospendalotoftimegettingtoandfromtheirworkplaces.Therushhours，aseveryoneknows，aretheworsttimesofdaytotravel.Millionsofpeoplehavetogetupearlytoavoidtherushhours.
Ah，Isee.Whatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelikeforhomeworkers?
Oh，letmetellyouwhatmighthappen.InthefutureaBritishfirminLondon，forexample，mightemployclerksinBelfast，oraPariscompanycouldhavetheirsecretariesinSpain.Mostbusinesscouldbedonebytelephone.
（Text10）
sadarkandcoldnight.Thecardriverhasn'
thadasinglepassengerallday.Whenhegoesbytherailwaystation，heseesayoungmancomingoutwithtwobagsinhishands.“Aha，”thinksthecardriver.“Hereisachancetomakeupfortherestofthisbadday.”Hequicklyopensthedoor，andasks，“Wheredoyouwanttogo，sir？
”“Tothehotel，”theyoungmananswers.Whenthecardriverhearsthat，hefeelssad.Theyoungmanwillgivehimonlythreedollarsbecausethehotelisjusttwoblocksawayfromtherailwaystation.Suddenlyhehasanidea.Hetakesthepassengerbyalongerroute.
Afteralongtime，thecarfinallyarrivesatthehotel.“Youshouldpayme15dollars，”thecardriversaystotheyoungman.“What？
15dollars?
Don'
tyoutakemeasafool？
OnlylastweekItookacarfromtherailwaystationtothishotelandIgavehim13dollars.Iknowhowmuchthetripcosts，Iwon'
tpayyouonedollarmorethanIpaidtheothercardriverlastweek.”
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hereisanastonishingandsignificantfact:
Mentalworkalonecan'
tmakeustired.Itsoundsabsurd.Butafewyearsago，scientiststriedtofindouthowlongthehumanbraincouldlaborwithoutreachingastageoffatigue（疲劳）．Totheamazementofthesescientists，theydiscoveredthatbloodpassingthroughthebrain，whenitisactive，showsnofatigueatall!
Ifwetookadropofbloodfromadaylaborer，wewouldfinditfulloffatiguetoxins（毒素）andfatigueproducts.ButifwetookbloodfromthebrainofanAlbertEinstein，itwouldshownofatiguetoxinsattheendoftheday.
Sofarasthebrainisconcerned，itcanworkaswellandswiftlyattheendofeightoreventwelvehoursofeffortasatthebeginning.Thebrainistotallytireless.Sowhatmakesustired?
Somescientistsdeclarethatmostofourfatiguecomesfromourmentalandemotional（情感的）attitudes.OneofEngland'
smostoutstandingscientists，J.A.Hadfield，says，“Thegreaterpartofthefatiguefromwhichwesufferisofmentalorigin.Infact，fatigueofpurelyphysicaloriginisrare.”Dr.Brill，afamousAmericanscientist，goesevenfurther.Hedeclares，“Onehundredpercentofthefatigueofasittingworkeringoodhealthisduetoemotionalproblems.”
Whatkindsofemotionsmakesittingworkerstired?
Joy？
Satisfaction?
No!
Afeelingofbeingbored，anger，anxiety，tenseness，worry，afeelingofnotbeingappreciated—thosearetheemotionsthattiresittingworkers.Hardworkbyitselfseldomcausesfatigue.Wegettiredbecauseouremotionsproducenervousnessinthebody.
[语篇解读] 本文为一篇说明文，题材为科学发现，主要介绍一项惊人发现：
脑力工作本身不会使人感到疲劳。
21．Whatsurprisedthescientistsafewyearsago?
A．Fatiguetoxinscouldhardlybefoundinalaborer'
sblood.
B．AlbertEinsteindidn'
tfeelwornoutafteraday'
swork.
C．Thebraincouldworkformanyhourswithoutfatigue.
D．Amentalworker'
sbloodwasfilledwithfatiguetoxins.
解析：
细节理解题。
根据第一段中“Totheamazementofthese...showsnofatigueatall”可知让科学家惊讶的是大脑工作时不会显示出疲劳，故选C项。
C
22．Accordingtotheauthor，whichofthefollowingcanmakesittingworkerstired?
A．Challengingmentalwork.
B．Unpleasantemotions.
C．Endlesstasks.
D．Physicallabor.
根据第三段最后一句话可知导致我们疲劳的主要是不良的情绪，故选B项。
B
23．What'
stheauthor'
sattitudetowardsthescientists'
ideas?
A．Heagreeswiththem.
B．Hedoubtsthem.
C．Hearguesagainstthem.
D．Hehesitatestoacceptthem.
观点态度题。
结合全文尤其是文章第一句话可知作者对这一新的科学发现
升级会员 