届高考英语第二轮单项选择复习题4Word下载.docx
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C.board
D.abandon
7.Ourresearchhasfocusedonadrugwhichisso_____astobeabletochangebrainchemistry.
A.powerful
B.influential
C.monstrous
D.vigorous
8.Nowthathehaspublicly_____hewaswrong,heissharingthechild-raisingandhouseholdtaskswithPat.
A.announced
B.admitted
C.declared
D.allowed
9..ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfound_____inthewoodsoffthehighway.
A.vanished
B.abandoned
C.scattered
D.rejected
10.
Wealreadyhave______pencils,butweneedtwo______pens.
A.dozenof,doze
B.dozensof,dozensC.dozensof,dozen
D.dozensof,dozenof
11.Henry'
snewsreportcoveringtheconferencewasso_____thatnothinghadbeenomitted.
A.understanding
Bprehensible
Cprehensive
D.understandable
12.Shewasafraidthatunlessthetrainspeededupshewouldloseher_____toScotland.
A.ticket
B.place
C.seat
D.connection
13.Theshipwas_____inastormoffJamaica.
A.drowned
B.sunk
C.wrecked
D.submitted
14.Noonehas_____beenabletotracetheauthorofthepoem.
A.still
B.yet
C.already
D.just
15.She’saskedme_______tobuildthechurch.
A.howlongitwastaken
B.howlongithadtaken
C.howmuchtimedidittake
D.howmuchtimeitwastaken
16.---Youaredevotedherself_____toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.
A.strongly
B.extremely
C.entirely
D.freely
17.Morethanone-thirdoftheChineseintheUnitedStatesliveinCalifornia,_____inSanFrancisco.
A.previously
B.predominantly
Cpractically
D.permanently
18.Thenewsecretaryhaswrittenaremarkably_____reportonlyinafewpagesbutwithallthedetails.
A.concise
B.clear
C.precise
D.elaborate
19.He’darrived20minutesearly______Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.
A.assoonas
B.asaresult
C.incase
D.sothat
20.Themanagingdirectortookthe_____fortheaccident,althoughitwasnotreallyhisfault.
A.guilt
B.charge
C.blame
D.accusation
21.----WhathasmadeMaryso_____?
-----Losinghernewbicycle.
A.worrying
B.troublesome
C.upset
D.hurried
22.The____ofGreenOlympics,High-techOlympicsandPeople’sfromacrosstheglobe.
A.theme
B.purpose
C.task
D.brand
23.Theworkeragreedto_____thestrikeifthecompanywouldsatisfytheirdemands.
A.callfor
B.callforth
C.calloff
D.callup
24.Icouldjustseeacarinthedistance,butIcouldn'
t_____whatcoloritwas.
A.lookout
B.makeout
C.getacross
D.takeafter
25.Hehasimpressedhisemployersconsiderablyand_____heissoontobepromoted.
A.eventually
C.finally
D.accordingly
26.Itwasagreat_____forhimtobepleasanttopeoplehedidn'
tlike.
A.attempt
B.trouble
C.power
D.effort
27.Thefiremenmanagedto_____thefireintime.
A.extinguish
B.prevent
C.suppress
D.ruin
28.WhatismostobviousinthisbookareallthosedetailsofdailylivingwhichmakeMrs.Richard_____common.
A.nothingbut
B.anythingbut
C.aboveall
D.ratherthan
29.Wasitinthefactory_____youworkedfiveyearsago___youlearnedthetechnique?
A.that;
where
B.where;
when
C.where;
D.where;
that
30.———runfastshouldtakepartinthe400-meterracetomorrow.
A.Anyonewho
B.Thosewho
C.Nomatterwho
D.Whoever
31.Althoughthecausesofcancer_____,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.
A.arebeinguncovered
B.havebeenuncoveringC.areuncovering
D.haveuncovered
32.Thecarwascompletely_____andthedriverseriouslyinjured.
A.brokenoff
B.takenoff
C.writtenoff
D.pickedup
33.Onthishappyoccasion,I'
dliketosaythatweare_____muchobligedtoyouforyourkindcooperation.
A.evenso
B.everso
C.asyet
D.sofar
34.Hisnewappointmenttakes_____fromthebeginningofnextmonth.
A.place
B.effect
C.post
D.office、
35.Thepolicemanstoppedhimwhenhewasdrivinghomeand_____himofspeeding.
A.charged
B.accused
C.blamed
D.deprived
36.Hewasdeepinthoughtwithhiseyes_____ontheceiling.
A.fixed
B.fixing
C.fix
D.tobefixing
37.Thisisthe_____pianoonwhichthecomposercreatedsomeofhisgreatestworks.
A.actual
B.genuine
C.real
D.original
38.Mycameracanbe_____totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.
A.treated
B.adopted
C.adjusted
D.remedied
39.AccordingtothepsychoanalystSigmundFreud,wisdomcomesfromthe_____ofmaturity.
A.fulfillment
B.achievement
C.establishment
D.accomplishment
40.Thenumberoftickets_____willbedeterminedbythesizeofthestadium.
A.adaptable
B.acceptable
C.advisable
D.available
41..Toomanyhotelshavebeenbuiltandthishas_____prices,makingholidayscheaper.
A.
cutshort
B.cutout
C.
cutoff
D.cutdown
42.Heisaveryhonestofficialandnever_____anygiftsfromthepeoplewhosoughthishelp.
A.accepted
B.received
C.tookup
D.excepted
43.----Anneactsinanunfriendlyway.-----Ithinksheis_____thanunfriendly.
A.shyer
B.shy
C.moreshyrather
D.moreshy
44.TheDepartmentisalsodeeply_____invariousimprovementschemes.
A.connected
B.included
C.involved
D.implied
45----Gregshouldhaveleftthepartyanhourago.
------yes,Ikeeptellinghimtogo,_____hestaysanyway.
A.because
B.but
C.instead
D.however
46.Theboyhada_____escapewhenheranacrosstheroadinfrontofthebus.
A.close
B.short
C.narrow
D.fine
47.----Thatkindofcomputerisfartooexpensive.
-----I’llbuyone,______.
A.thought
B.so
C.either
D.took
48.Thefinanceministerhasnotbeenso_____sinceheraisedtaxestosuchahighlevel.
A.popular
B.well-known
C.favorable
D.preferable
49.Itiswrongforsomeoneinsuchahigh_____inthegovernmenttobehavetoobadlyinpublic.
A.situation
B.position
C.employment
D.profession。
50..Helookedratheruntidyasthereweretwobuttons_____fromhiscoat.
A.loosing
B.losing
C.off
D.missing
1.【解析】D.关键是走了很长的路,表示一段过程不容易
2.【解析】D.
considered考虑;
admit承认;
absorb吸收。
acknowledge承认,供认;
3.【解析】C。
newspaper和tear均为可数名词,它们不仅可以连用不定冠词、可以用复数,而且还可以连用数词。
4.【解析】B
cattle(牲畜,牛)为集合名词,尽管它不带复数词尾-s,却永远表示复数意义,若用作主语,谓语要用复数
5.【解析】C.
consent同意,赞成,答应。
conviction深信,确信。
compromise妥协,折中。
command命令,指令;
掌握,运用能力。
6.【解析】B出国之意。
7.【解析】A.powerfu强有力的。
在这里四个形容词中,只有powerful(有效力的)可与表示药物的名词搭配。
influential有影响的,有势力的,monstrous异常大的,vigorous精力旺盛的,
8.【解析】B
依据前半句意思应该是既然他已经当众承认他错了,所以选B
9.【解析】B.abandoned放弃,抛弃;
暗指某人对其所抛弃的人或物将会发生什么事情不感兴趣,如把撞坏的汽车抛弃在路旁。
vanishvi.消失,绝迹在地球上绝迹。
scatter驱使,使分散;
撒,到处放;
reject(=refusetoaccept)拒绝接受;
10.【解析】C。
当它与具体数字连用时,既不加复数词尾-s,也不后接介词of
11.【解析】C.
comprehensive完全的无所不包的;
comprehensible能懂的,可以理解的;
understandable可以理解的,主要用来指人的行为。
understanding用来指人时,表示"
善于理解别人或别人问题的(人)
12【解析】D.loseone'
sconnectionto误了到......地方去的(汽车、火车、轮船的)联运;
ThetrainwaslateandImissedmyconnection.
13.【解析】C.wrecked[注释]wreckvt.撞坏,毁坏;
sinkvt.下沉,沉没,该动词也可作及物动词用,意为“使下沉”,但按本题句意看,用被动语态不妥。
drown溺死,淹死:
submit1)(=putoneselfunderthecontrolofanother)提交,呈送(to):
2)(=putforwardforoption,discussion,decisionect.)提出(供评论、讨论决定等)
3)(=surrender(to),givein)屈服,投降:
14.【解析】B.yet常用于现在完成时的否定句中,意为“尚,还”。
15.【解析】B考查宾语从句及take的用法。
宾语从句中需用陈述语序,故排除C;
花时间做---为“ittakessometimetodosth.”,故排除A.D选B.
16.【解析】C考查副词词义辨析。
strongly强烈的,猛烈地;
extremely
极端地,极其地;
entirely完全地;
freely自由地,自如地。
17.【解析】B.
predominantly(=mostly;
mainly)主要地。
previously(=comingearlierintimeororder)先前,早先;
practically(=really;
inapracticalway)实际上。
permanently(=goingonforalongtime)永久地。
本题译文:
在美国,华人中有三分之一居住在加利福尼亚洲,其中主要是在旧金山。
18.【解析】A.concise(=brief;
givingmuchinformationinfewwords)简明扼要的:
clear清楚的。
precise(=exact;
correctlystated;
freeformerror)精确的,明白无误的;
elaborate(=workedoutwithmuchcare;
carefullyprepared)精心制作的,丰盛的:
孤立地看,似乎4个形容词均能修饰report,但从句子的逻辑关系看,后半句中有onlyinafewpagesbutwithallthedetails,故concise是最贴切的选择了。
19.【解析】D考查状语从句连接词的用法。
20.【解析】C.taketheblamefor对......承担责任。
takechargeof负责管理(照顾)。
[注意]charge前无冠词the.
21.【解析】C
考查形容词做宾补得用法。
Makesb.upset
22.【解析】A考查名词词义辨析。
theme主题,符合句意。
purpose目的;
task任务;
brand商标,品牌,均不合句意。
23.【解析】C.
考查短语的辨析。
calloff
走开,取消,撤销符合句意。
callfor需要,要求,呼吁;
callforth唤起激起;
callup打电话,征召---入伍,
24.【解析】B.makeout
分辨,弄明白;
lookout
当心,小心;
getacross将----传达给---人;
takeafter