大冶实验高中高二年级暑期验收考试Word格式.docx
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听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoesthewomanhavetogetoff?
A.AttheBankofChina.B.Atthepostoffice.C.Atthenextstop.
2.Whydoesthemanrefusethewoman?
A.Hedoesn'
thaveacar.B.He'
llbeusinghiscar.CShedoesn’tdrive.
3.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.TheGrandHotel.B.Theshoppingcenter.C.Thetrafficlight.
4.Howisthewomangoinghome?
A.Inacar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
5.Howmanyfriendscanthegirlinvite?
A.Fourorfive.B.Twoorthree.C.Twoorfour.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisweekend?
A.Gotothebeach.B.Climbamountain.C.Goforabicycle-ride.
7.WhatdoweknowaboutPaulandMary?
A.Theymightbethespeakers'
friends.B.They'
vedecidedtojointhespeakers.C.Theydidsomeridingyesterday.
听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。
8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Usingthelefthand.B.Operatingmachines.C.Designingmachines.
9.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Masterandservant.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Fellowworkers
10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Left-handerscan’trunthemachines.B.Thewomanonlyusesherrighthand.
C.Thewomanismoreskillfulthantheman.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?
A.Hewenttothebeach.B.Shevisitedherparents.
C.Shehadatriptothecountryside.
12.Whydidthewomancomehomesosoon?
A.Shewastired.B.Shecaughtacold.C.Shehadschoolworktodo.
13.Whatwastheweatherlikeattheweekend?
A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutherboss?
A.Rude.B.Foolish.C.Troublesome.
15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shewasinchargeofaschool.B.Shesucceededinherjob.C.Shehasleftherjob.
16.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?
A.Adancer.B.Adancingtrainer.C.Ahighschoolteacher.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatcanwelearnfromthenews?
A.Novillagerwaskilled.B.15houseswerebadlydamaged.
C.Over200peopleweremadehomeless.
18.Howmanypeoplewerebadlyinjuredinthestorm?
A.Seven.B.Nine.C.Ten.
19.Whatdoweknowaboutthefarmer?
A.Hishousewasdestroyed.B.Hiswifewasmissing.
C.Oneofhischildrenwaskilled.
20.Whatdidthewomandowhenshesawherhouseshaking?
A.Shetriedtotakesomethingout.B.Sherushedoutwithherchildren.
C.Shetoldherhusbandnottoleave.
第二部分:
词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
多项选择(共10小题;
每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Shewasso_____inherjobthatshedidn’thearsomeoneknockingatthedoor.
A.absorbedB.attractedC.attendedD.constructed
22.Tobehonest,mycarelessness___alottomyfailure.
A.contributedB.rejectedC.foldedD.united
23.Theyneedamanofgreat_______tohelpthemovercometheirdifficulties.
A.enquiryB.currencyC.collectionD.enthusiasm
24.Thescientiststhinktheyarebeginningto______inthefightagainstcancer.
A.breakdownB.breakupC.breakawayfromD.breakthrough
25.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto____theproblem.
A.handleB.pumpC.polluteD.defeat
26.Willitsuityour____thatwemeetat7o’clockthisevening?
A.conclusionB.convenienceC.challengeD.certainty
27.Thelittleboywassocarelesswithhisspellingthatheoften___lettersfromwords.
A.leftoutB.leftbehindC.leftoffD.leftfor
28.She____theaudiencewithherjokesaboutthepresident.
A.clarifiedB.delightedC.thrilledD.suspected
29.Ourheadmaster____formetoshowthevisitorsaroundourschool.
A.investigatedB.infectedC.arrangedD.linked
30.SoIcreatedaschedulethatwould____mytimeupbetweendoinghomeworkandrelaxing.
A.blameB.divideC.cureD.spin
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Youhavewaited45minutesforthevaluable10minutes'
breakbetweenclasses.Butwhenthebellforthenextclassrings,youcan'
t31howquicklytimehaspassed.Ifyouarefamiliarwiththis32,you'
llknowhowtimeflieswhenyouarehavingfun-and33whenyouarebored.Nowscientistshave34areasonwhythisisthecase.Scanshaveshownthatpatternsofactivityinthebrain35accordingtohowwefocusonatask.Whenweare36,weconcentratemoreonhowtimeispassing.Andthismakesourbrains37theclockistickingmoreslowly.
Inanexperiment38byaFrenchlaboratory,12volunteerswatchedanimage39researchersmonitoredtheirbrainactivity.Thevolunteersweretoldto40concentrateonhowlonganimageappearedfor,then41thecoloroftheimage,andthirdly,studybothdurationandcolor.Theresultsshowedthat42wasmoreactivewhenthevolunteerspaid43subjects.Itisthoughtthatifthebrainis44focusingonmanyaspectsofatask,ithasto45itsresources,andpayslessattentiontotheclock.46,timepasseswithoutusreally47it,andseemstogoquickly.Ifthebrainisnotsoactive,itconcentratesits48energiesonmonitoringthepassingoftime.49,timeseemstodrag.Nexttimeyoufeelbored50,perhapsyoushouldpaymoreattentiontowhattheteacherissaying!
31.A.guessB.learnC.believeD.doubt
32.A.viewB.pointC.sceneD.experience
33.A.dragsB.stopsC.backsD.gains
34.A.thoughtoverB.madeupC.suggestedD.comeupwith
35.A.changeB.developC.growD.slow
36.A.sleepyB.boredC.excitedD.active
37.A.reportB.thinkC.decideD.see
38.A.producedB.carriedC.triedD.performed
39.A.soB.whenC.whileD.but
40.A.partlyB.quicklyC.howD.first
41.A.rememberB.focusonC.forgetD.tellapart
42.A.theresearchersB.theexperimentC.theclockD.thebrain
43.A.muchattentiontoB.moreattentionto
C.attentiontomanyD.attentiontomore
44.A.busyB.likelyC.readyD.sure
45.A.focusB.gatherC.reachD.spread
46.A.HoweverB.FurthermoreC.ThereforeD.Finally
47.A.recognizingB.watchingC.noticingD.counting
48.A.enoughB.fullC.rightD.proper
49.A.InfactB.AsaresultC.ForexampleD.Instead
50.A.inclassB.withworkC.inmindD.oflessons
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Apunctualpersonisinthehabitofdoingathingatthepropertimeandisneverlateinkeepinganappointment.Theunpunctualman,ononehand,neverdoeswhathehastodoatthepropertime.Heisalwaysinahurryandintheendlosesbothtimeandhisgoodname.Alostthingmaybefoundagain,butlosttimecanneverberegained.Timeismorevaluablethanmaterialthings.Infact,timeislifeitself.Theunpunctualmanisforeverwastingandmismanaginghismostvaluableasset(财产)aswellasother'
s.Theunpunctualpersonisalwayscomplainingthathefindsnotimetoanswerletters,orreturncallsorkeepappointmentspromptly.Butthemanwhoreallyhasagreatdealtodoisverycarefulofhistimeandseldomcomplainsofwantofit.Heknowsthathecannotgetthroughhishugeamountofworkunlesshefaithfullykeepseverypieceofworkwhenithastobeattendedto.
Failuretobepunctualinkeepingone'
sappointmentsisthesignofdisrespecttowardsothers.Ifapersonisinvitedtodinnerandarriveslaterthantheappointedtime,hekeepsalltheotherguestswaitingforhim.Usuallythiswillberegardedasagreatdisrespecttothehostandallotherguestspresent.
Unpunctuality,moreover,isveryharmfulwhenitcomestodoone'
sduty,whetherpublicorprivate.Imaginehowitwouldbeifthosewhoareputinchargeofimportanttasksfailedtobeattheirproperplaceattheappointedtime.Amanwhoisknowntobehabituallyunpunctualisnevertrustedbyhisfriendsorfellowmen.
51.Accordingtothepassage,themainreasonthatapersonisalwaysunpunctualisthat_______.
A.hehasmoreworktodothanotherpeopleB.heisalwaysinahurrywhenheworks
C.hedoesn'
tcaremuchabouttimeD.healwaysmismanagesandwasteshistime
52.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,whenyouareinvitedtodinner,youshouldarrivethere_______.
A.afterotherguestshavearrivedB.beforeallotherguests
C.attheappointedtimeD.afterthehosthasgotthingsready
53.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheharmofunpunctuality?
A.Ifyouareanunpunctualperson,youcannotbeinchargeofanyimportanttask.
B.Ifyourfriendsknowthatyouareunpunctual,theymaynotseeyouagain.
C.Unpunctualitymaybringaboutheavylossesforbothpublicandprivateaffairs.
D.Unpunctualitymaymakeyoumissalotofappointmentsandlosefriends.
B
Fiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.“Iwasaclothesaddict,”hejokes.“IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled.”TodayDavidwearscasualclothes-khakipantsandsportsshirt-totheoffice.Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie.“I'
mworkingharderthanever,"
Davidsays,”andIneedtofeelcomfortable."
MoreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestoworkintheUnitedStates.Thechangefromformaltocasualofficewearhasbeengradual.Intheearly1990s,manycompaniesallowedtheiremployeestowearcasualclothesonFri