届四川省泸州市泸县第二中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题文档格式.docx

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届四川省泸州市泸县第二中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题文档格式.docx

听力(共两节,满分30分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WherewillthetrainatPlatform1leavefor?

A.Oxford.B.Reading.C.SouthamptonCentral

2.Whydidthepoorwomanhitthepole?

A.Itwasrainy.B.Shewascareless.C.Shetriedtoavoidabiker

3.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inthestreet.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant

4.HowdidthemanfeelwhenknowingTheTimesisclosingdown?

A.Disappointed.B.Joyful.C.Sad.

5.Whydidthemanfailtowakeupthewoman?

A.Hefoundthewomantired.

B.Hefeltratherterrible.

C.Hehadbeenenjoyingthescenery.

第二节(共15小题;

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theexamatschool.B.Thequestionsinclass.C.Theunderstandingofatext.

7.Whowillbeangry?

A.Theman'

steacher.B.Theman'

scoach.C.Theman'

sparents

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.WhydidMaggiemeettheteacher?

A.Hersondidbadlyatschool.

B.Theymadeanappointment.

C.Shewasbadlyinneedofhelp.

9.WhathappenedtoBillyfastyear?

A.Hechangedanewschool.

B.Hewastiredofschooling.

C.HeflewtoLosAngeles.

听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。

10.WhathasPeterchanged?

A.Hisaccent.B.Hishairstyle.C.Hisclothesstyle.

11.WheredidPeterworkbefore?

A.Inabookstore.B.Inawatercompany.C.Inasoftwarecompany

12.WhatisBenji?

A.Adriver.B.Acar.C.Adirector.

听第9段材料,回答第13-16题。

13.Whendidthespeakerstoppainting?

A.Attheageoftwelve.B.Attheageofthirteen.C.Attheageoftwenty-two.

14.WhatmadethespeakerlikeKudra?

A.Itscoloruse.B.Itssize.C.Itstheme.

15.WhyisCharmaineactiveonFacebookandTwitter?

A.Toattractmorefans.B.Tosellherpaintings.C.Tocommunicatewithherfans.

16.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Afavoritepainter.B.Somespecialpaintings.C.Thereasonforpainting.

听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。

17.HowmanygirlsarethereinJames’sclass?

A.25.B.33.C.38.

18.WhatdoweknowaboutJames’scity?

A.Itlacksschools.B.Itlacksgoodteachers.C.Itlacksteachingmaterials.

19.WhatdoesLisathinkofherschool?

A.Toosmall.B.Verygood.C.Justso-so.

20.WhatdoesLisawanttodonow?

A.Doherhomework.B.VisitJames’sschool.C.GoontalkingwithJames.

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Solarenergysystems&

powerplantsdonotproduceairpollution,waterpollution,orgreenhousegases.Usingsolarenergycanhaveapositive,indirecteffectontheenvironment,whensolarenergyreplacesorreducestheuseofotherenergysourcesthathavelargereffectsontheenvironment.

However,somepoisonousmaterialsandchemicalsareusedtomakethephotovoltaic(光电池的)cellsthatconvertsunlightintoelectricity.Somesolarthermal(保热的)systemsusepotentiallyhazardousliquidstotransferheat.Leaksofthesematerialscouldbeharmfultotheenvironment.U.S.environmentallawsregulatetheuseandsettlementofthesetypesofmaterials.

Aswithanytypeofpowerplant,largesolarpowerplantscanaffecttheenvironmentneartheirlocations.Theplacementofthepowerplantmayhavelong-termeffectsonthehabitatsofnativeplantsandanimals.Somesolarpowerplantsmayrequirewaterforcleaningsolarcollectorsandconcentratorsorforcoolingturbinegenerators.Usinglargevolumesofgroundwaterorsurfacewaterinsomedrylocationsmayaffecttheecosystemsthatdependonthesewaterresources.Inaddition,thebeamofconcentratedsunlightasolarpowertowercreatescankillbirdsandinsectsthatflyintothebeam.

Theamountofsolarenergythattheearthreceiveseachdayismanytimesgreaterthanthetotalamountofallenergythatpeopleconsumeeachday.However,onthesurfaceoftheearth,solarenergyisavariableandirregularenergysource.Theamountofsunlightandtheintensityofsunlightvariesbytimeofdayandlocation.Weatherandclimateconditionsaffecttheavailabilityofsunlightdailyandonaseasonalbasis.Thetypeandsizeofasolarenergycollectionandconversionsystemdetermineshowmuchoftheavailablesolarenergywecanconvertintousefulenergy.

21.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"

hazardous"

underlinedinparagraph2?

A.InexpensiveB.dangerousC.IneffectiveD.abnormal

22.Whatinfluencecanlargesolarpowerplantshaveonthelocations?

A.Pollutingthegroundwater.

B.Protectingthehabitatsofplantsandanimals.

C.Damagingthelocalnaturalbalance.

D.Attractingbirdsandinsectstothearea.

23.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Differentareasreceivedifferentamountofsolarenergy.

B.Howtoconvertsolarenergyintousefulenergy.

C.Therelationshipbetweensolarenergycollectionandthesunlight.

D.Somefactorsthatinfluencetheamountofsolarenergycollection.

B

ItwasrushhouronthemorningofJune1intheWestTexascityofSanAngelo.HeatherSantellano,36,wasdrivingherwhite2012MazdaonHouston、HarteFrontageRoadwithhernine-year-olddaughterandten-year-oldsonintheback.Suddenly,aredpickuptruckcutthemoff.Santellanoturnedthewheelhardtotheright,sendingtheMazdaskiddingofftheroadanddownanembankment(堤)thatendedinadrop-offafterabout50feet.Ifthecardidn'

tstop,itwouldgoairborneandplungeontotheroadsome20feetbelow.

Thenabitofluck:

Asthecarracedtowardtheedge,itsundercarriagegotstuckonthecementlipoftheembankmentledge,stoppingitcold.Theoccupants,however,werefarfromsafe.Thecarhadcometorestontopofaretainingwall,literallyteetering(摇摇欲坠)ontheedgeofdisaster.Onesuddenmovebyanyoneinsidecouldsenditover.

JacobRodriguezwatchedthesceneunfoldfromthe'

T'

ruckRepairPlantwhereheworks.Thenheandfourothermenrantothecar.Theyleapedontothetrunktobalancetheweightastheterrifiedkidsinthebackseatwatched.

Meanwhile,JulioVasquezandhisnephew,MarcoVasquez,weredrivingtotheirjabsatnearbyPremierAutomotive.JuliojumpedoutofthecartohelpwhileMarcowenttotheshop,grabbedaheavy-dutystrap(皮带),andreturnedtotheswingingcar.HefastenedtheMazdatoanP-350truckthathadbeendrivenoverbyoneoftheotherrescuers.Withthecarsecured,thegroupcarefullyopenedthebackdoorsandhelpedthechildrenout.

Buttheirdepartureshiftedthecar'

sweight,causingittoleanforward.Themen,stillon-thetrunk,askedSantellanotojumpintothebackseattorebalancetheweight.Shedidandtheninchedoutthebackdoor.Finally,themencarefullygotoffthetrunk.Everyonewassafe.

24.WhatdoweknowaboutHeatherSantellano?

A.Shewasacarelessdriver.B.Shedrovehertwinstoschool.

C.Sheranintoapickuptruck.D.Shemadeasharpturntoavoidthetruck.

25.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph2?

A.Stressthecomingofgoodfortune.B.Describethecar'

sdangeroussituation.

C.Addsomebackgroundinformation.D.Explainwhypeoplecametotherescue.

26.Whatisthemostcriticalintherescueprocess?

A.Balance.B.Cooperation.

C.Calmness.D.Gravity.

27.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisconsistentwiththethemeofthepassage?

A.Persistencewillpayoff..B.Oneintrouble,alltohelp.、

C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Lovemakestheworldgoround.

C

Squirrelsaren’tnaturalcitydwellers(居民).In1986thesightofoneinatreenearNewYork’scityhallsosurprisedpassers-bythatanewspaperpublishedareportaboutthe“unusualvisitor”.

Aroundthattime,thetree-dwellinganimalswerebeingsetfreeinAmerica’surbanareasto“createpocketsofpeaceandcalmlikethecountryside,”saysUniversityofPennsylvaniahistorianEtienneBenson,whostudiedourrelationshiptosquirrelsoverthecourseoffiveyears.

First,theywereintroducedtoPhiladelphia,thentoNewHaven,Boston,andNewYorkCity.Parkvisitorswereencouragedtofeedthem,andsecurityguardsensuredtheirsafety.Inthe1910saleaderoftheBoyScoutsofAmerica(anorganizationteachingboyspracticalskills)saidthatteachingchildrentofeedsquirrelscouldshowtherewardsoftreatingaweakercreaturewithsympathy,saysBenson.

Bytheearly20thcentury,though,Americabegantoregretthefriendlinessithadshownsquirrels.Citieshadoncebeenfilledwithanimals—fromhorsespullinggoodstodairycows.Bythe1950sthoseworkinganimalshadbeenmovedtothecountryside.Petsandwildanimalssuchasbirdsandsquirrelswereallthatremainedoftheurbananimalkingdom.

Beforelong,people’senthusiasmforsquirrelsworeoff,andtheystartedtoseethemasannoyances.Bythe1970smanyparksbannedfeedingthecreatures.Today,itisraretofindkidswiththeirparentsofferingfoodtosquirrelsunderatree.And,unfortunately,withmoreandmorebuildingsbeingconstructedinthecity,fewerinhabitable(适宜栖息的)areasareleftforthelittletree-dwellinganimals.

Whatwouldbelostifthelastofthesecitydwellerswereforcedtoleave?

“Ithinkthere’ssomethingconstructivetohaveotherlivingcreaturesinthecitythatarenothumansandnotpetsbutsharethelandwithus,”saysBenson.“It’sagoodthingtoliveinalandscapewhereyouseeothercreaturesgoingaroundmakinglunch.It’sgoodforthesoul.”

28.What’sthepurposeofintroducingsquirrelstoPhiladelphia?

A.Toentertainparkvisit

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