新小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案解析 15Word格式.docx
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stimeandImustgonow.”
“Don'
tworry,”MrBlacksaid,“Icanlookaftermyself.”Infact,hecouldnotdoanythingwithouthiswife.Butwhenhiswifecamebackthenextday,shedidnothavetowashanyplatesbecausehehadhismetalsinrestaurants.
(1)Mrs.Black'
smotherwasillinbedthreedaysago.
(2)Shehadtogoandlookafterherfather.
(3)Beforesheleft,Mrs.Blackdindn'
ttellherhusbandwhereeverythingwas.
(4)Mr.Blackhadhismealsinrestautants.
(5)Mrs.Browndidn'
thavetowashanyplatesbecausetherewerenoplatestowash.
【答案】
(1)1
(2)0
(3)0
(4)1
(5)1
【解析】【分析】大意:
讲述布莱克先生在妻子回家看望生病母亲期间为了不洗餐具而在饭店吃饭的事情。
(1)根据Mrs.Black'
smotherwasillinbedthreedaysago可知布莱克女士确实是在三天前生病了,符合题干信息。
故选正确。
(2)根据Mrs.Black'
smotherwasillinbedthreedaysago可知布莱克女士的母亲生病了。
与题干信息herfather她的爸爸不符。
故选错误。
(3)根据Beforesheleft,shesaidtoherhusband,“Imusttellyouwhereeverythingis,oryoudon'
stimeandImustgonow.”可知布莱克女士嘱咐布莱克先生一切东西在哪里。
与题干信息didn'
ttell没告诉不符合。
(4)根据Butwhenhiswifecamebackthenextday,shedidnothavetowashanyplatesbecausehehadhismetalsinrestaurants可知布拉克先生确实在餐馆吃饭。
与题干信息符合。
(5)根据Butwhenhiswifecamebackthenextday,shedidnothavetowashanyplatesbecausehehadhismetalsinrestaurants可知布莱克女士不用洗盘子因为布莱克先生没在家里吃饭。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先通读全文,理解大意。
其次阅读题干信息,根据题干信息找出相关句进行判断。
2.阅读理解阅读理解并判断。
Inourcitytherearemoreandmorecarsandbusesontheroads.Manypeopledrivetowork.First,it'
sgoodtohaveacar.Youneedn'
ttowaitforthebus.Youcangotoworkontime.Then,therearemanybusyroadsinthecity.Canyoudrivesafely?
Trafficlightsareveryimportant.Youmustlookatthetrafficlightsandwaitforthegreenman.Ifsomeoneiscrossingtheroad,youmuststopyourcarandlookcarefully.Wemustfollowtherulesandstaysafeontheroad.
(1)Therearemoreandmorecarsontheroadnow.
(2)Manypeoplegotoworkbybus,theydon'
tdrivecars.
(3)Trafficlightsarenotveryimportant.
(4)Ifwehaveacar,weneedn'
ttowaitforthebus.
(5)Wemustfollowthetrafficrules.
【答案】
(1)1
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文,Inourcitytherearemoreandmorecarsandbusesontheroads.在我们城市道路上有越来越多的汽车和公共汽车.故答案为正确.
②根据所给的短文,Manypeopledrivetowork.许多人开车上班.故答案为错误.
③根据所给的短文,Trafficlightsareveryimportant.交通灯很重要.故答案为错误.
④根据所给的短文,First,it'
ttowaitforthebus.首先,有辆车很好.你不必等公共汽车了.故答案为正确.
⑤根据所给的短文,Wemustfollowtherulesandstaysafeontheroad.我们必须遵守规则,在路上保持安全.故答案为正确.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先翻译短文,然后根据所给的句子判断句子是否符合题意.
3.阅读理解阅读理解,判断正误。
Onasunnyday,SmallBearwentboatingwithPapa.Theyboughthatsfirst.Papagotasmallhatforhisbighead.SmallBeargotabighatforhissmallhead.Papa'
shatwastoosmall.
SmallBear'
shatwastoobig!
Theyexchanged(交换)hats.Justright!
Then,theycametotheboat.
Ithadtwoseats.Papasatonthesmallseat.SmallBearsatonthebigseat.PapaBearwastooheavy.SmallBearwastoolight.Theyexchangedseats.Justright!
Afterboating,theyhadlunchnearby.Papagotasmallbowl.SmallBeargotabigbowl.ThefoodinthesmallbowlwastoolittleforPapa.AndthefoodinthebigbowlwastoomuchforSmallBear.Theyexchangedbowls.Whatagoodmeal!
(1)SmallBearandPapawentboatingonacloudyday.
(2)SmallBeargotabighatforhissmallheadatfirst.
(3)Theboathadtwoseats.Oneisbig.Theotheroneissmall.
(4)ThefoodinthebigbowlwastoolittleforPapa.
(5)Theyexchangedthehats,theboatsandthebowls.
(1)0
(2)1
(3)1
(4)0
(5)0
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文,Onasunnyday,SmallBearwentboatingwithPapa.在一个晴朗的日子,小熊和爸爸去划船.故答案为错误.
②根据所给的短文,SmallBeargotabighatforhissmallhead.小熊给他的小脑袋戴了一顶大帽子.故答案为正确.
③根据所给的短文,Ithadtwoseats.Papasatonthesmallseat.SmallBearsatonthebigseat.它有两个座位.爸爸坐在小座位上.小熊坐在大座位上.故答案为正确.
④根据所给的短文,ThefoodinthesmallbowlwastoolittleforPapa.小碗里的食物对爸爸来说太少了.故答案为错误.
⑤根据所给的短文,Theyexchangedhats.Theyexchangedseats.Theyexchangedbowls.他们交换了帽子.他们交换了座位.他们交换了碗.故答案为错误.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读全文,然后根据问题在文中寻找答案,判断句子是否符合题意.
4.阅读理解阅读理解
Todaywasasunnyday.Inthemorning,werodeabikeforthreepeople.Maxsatinabasketonthefrontofthebike.Thatwasfun!
Wetookpicturesofthebeautifulcountryside.Weboughtsomegiftsandatesomedeliciousfood.
Intheafternoon,Mumatesomebadfruitanddidn'
tfeelwell.Sowestayedinthehotel.DadandIwantedtomakeherhappy.Wedressedupandmadeafu