全国职称英语卫生类A级考试真题及答案Word文档格式.docx
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A.attract B.terrify C.tempt D.excite
2.Thearticlesketchedthemajoreventsofthedecade.
A.described B.offered C.outlined D.presented
3.Iwon'
ttoleratethatkindofbehavior.
A.bear B.accept C.admit D.take
4.Theirstyleofplayingfootballisutterlydifferent.
A.barely B.scarcely C.hardly D.totally
5.Hersisterurgedhertoapplyforthejob.
A.advised B.caused C.forced D.promised
6.Evensensiblemendoabsurdthings.
A.unusual B.ridiculous C.special D.typical
7.Shebumpedinotherboyfriendintownthismorning.
A.walked B.came C.fled D.ran
8.Thissortofthingisboundtohappen.
A.sure B.quick C.fast D.swift
9.Attheageof30,Herseysuddenlybecameacelebrity.
A.boss B.manager C.star D.dictator
10.Hecannotdiscriminatebetweenagoodideaandabadone.
A.judge B.assess C.distinguish D.recognize
11.Theyareconcernedforthefateoftheforestandthelndianswhodwellinit.
A.live B.sleep C.hide D.gather
12.Theindexisthegovernment'
schiefgaugeoffutureeconomicactivity.
A.method B.measure C.way D.manner
13.Thearchitectureisharmoniousandnobuildingisoversix-storeyhigh.
A.old-fashioned B.traditional C.conventional D.balanced
14.Thefoodisinadequatefortenpeople.
A.demanded B.qualified C.insufficient D.required
15.Sheperseveredinherideasdespiteobviousobjectionsraisedbyfriends.
A.persisted B.insisted C.resisted D.suggested
第2部分:
阅读判断(第16~22题,第题1分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;
如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;
如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.
TheSpanishFluEpidemic
Ifyou'
reworriedaboutthepossibilityofacomingbirdfluepidemic,youcantakecomfortinthefactthathumanityhassurvivedasimilarinfluenzaepidemicinthepast.StartingitsroundsattheendofWorldWarI,the1918flukilledanestimated50millionpeople.
PopularlyknownastheSpanishFlu,thistypeofinfluenzawasfarworsethanyourcommoncold.Normally,influenzaonlykillsthosewhoaremorevulnerabletodisease,suchasnewborns,theoldorthesick.However,theSpanishFluwaspronetokillingtheyoungandhealthy.Oftenitwoulddisableitsvictimsinhours;
withinaday,theywouldbedead,typicallyfromextremecasesofpneumonia(肺炎).
TheSpanishFluwasquitenasty-fast-spreadinganddeadly.Itmanagedtospreadacrosstheglobe,devastatingtheworld.Thensuddenly,aftertwoyearsravaging(蹂躏)theEarth,itdisappearedasquicklyasithadarisen.
Despiteitsnickname,theSpanishFludidnotoriginateinSpain.Itstrueoriginsareunknown.SomebelieveitstartedinUSfortsandthenspreadtoEuropeasAmericajoinedthewar;
othersthinkthatitpopulatedthetrenchesoftheEnglishandtheFrenchandeventuallybrokeoutin1918.Regardlessofwhereitstarted,eventuallyafifthoftheworldpopulationsufferedthedisease,withaglobalmortalityrate(死亡率)estimatedat2.5%ofthepopulation.
Modernitywaspartlytoblameforthequickspreadofthedisease.Itpassedthroughouttheworldontraderoutesandshippinglines.IthitNorthernAmerica,Europe,Asia,AfricaandtheSouthPacific.Thewardidnothelpatall-themovementofsuppliesandtroopsaidedthespreadoftheSpanishFlu,aswellasthetrenchwarfare.Imaginethespeedatwhichaviruscanspreadinacrowdedditch.ThefastemergenceofthevirusinthetrenchescausedsomesoldierstobelievethattheSpanishFluwasanewformofbiologicalwarfare.
Luckily,theSpanishFlusimplyvanishedby1920.Itisbelievedtheflusimplyranoutoffueltospread.
16.TheSpanishFlustartedduringWorldWarI.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
17.TheSpanishFluposedagreaterthreattotheoldandthesick.
18.AstheSpanishFluwasspreading,peopleinAustraliawereworried.
19.TheSpanishFludisappearedtwoyearsafteritbrokeout.
20.TheSpanishFluwasnamedaftertheplacewhereitstarted.
21.AbouthalfofthepeopleintheworldsufferedfromtheSpanishFlu.
22.Biologicalwarfareoriginatedinthe20thcentury.
第3部分:
概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)
下面的短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;
(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
FactsaboutStroke
1Every45seconds,someoneinAmericahasastroke.Every3.1minutes,someonediesofone.Strokekilledanestimated167,661peoplein2000andisthenation'
sthirdleadingcauseofdeath,rankingbehinddiseasesoftheheartandallformsofcancer.Strokeisaleadingcauseofserious,long-termdisabilityintheUnitedStates.
2Strokeisatypeofcardiovascular(心血