西安小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析Word文档下载推荐.docx
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(3)Smokinganddrinkingalcoholcanmakeyouhealthy.
(4)Youshouldgotoseeadoctoreveryyear.
(5)Weshouldn'
tgiveupdrinkingalcohol.
【答案】
(1)0
(2)1
(3)0
(4)1
(5)0
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文,Havingagooddietisveryimportant.Itmeanseatinglotsofdifferentkindsoffoodandlotsoffruitandvegetables.拥有一个好的饮食习惯是非常重要的.这意味着吃许多不同种类的食物和大量的水果和蔬菜.故答案为错误.
②根据所给的短文,Doingexerciseisawayofkeepingyouhealthytoo.做运动也是保持身体健康的一种方法故答案为正确.
③根据所给的短文,Somethingsarebadforyourhealth,likesmokinganddrinkingalcohol.有些事情对你的健康有害,比如抽烟和喝酒.故答案为错误.
④根据所给的短文,Youshouldgotoseeadoctoreveryyear.你应该每年去看医生.故答案为正确.
⑤根据所给的短文,Somethingsarebadforyourhealth,likesmokinganddrinkingalcohol.有些事情对你的健康有害,比如抽烟和喝酒.Youhadbettergiveupthesethings.你最好放弃这些东西故答案为错误.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,描述了要保持好的习惯放弃坏的习惯,先翻译短文然后判断句子是否正确.
2.阅读理解阅读理解
Jane:
Thisisafamouscafe.Peoplealwaysstayherewiththeirfriends.
Tom:
Really?
Ilikecoffee,butIdon'
tliketea.
Thenlet'
sdrinksomecoffeehere.
Theyhavesomegoodcakes,too.Cakesaremyfavouritedessert.
ButIdon'
tlikecakes.
Thenwhat'
syourfavouritedessert?
Icecream!
(1)WhatdoesTomlike?
A.
Tomlikestea.
B.
Tomlikesjuice.
C.
Tomlikescoffee.
(2)What'
sTom'
sfavouritedessert?
CakesareTom'
sfavouritedessert.
IcecreamisTom'
BiscuitsareTom'
(3)What'
sJane'
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
【解析】【分析】对话描述了简,汤姆和珍妮在餐馆吃饭的情景。
(1)根据所给的对话,Tom:
tliketea.汤姆:
真的吗?
我喜欢咖啡,但我不喜欢茶。
可知汤姆喜欢咖啡,故答案为C.
(2)根据所给的对话,Tom:
Theyhavesomegoodcakes,too.Cakesaremyfavouritedessert.汤姆:
他们也有一些好吃的蛋糕。
蛋糕是我最喜欢的甜点。
可知蛋糕是汤姆最喜欢的甜点,故答案为A.
(3)根据所给的对话,Jane:
珍妮:
冰淇淋!
可知珍妮最喜欢的甜点是冰淇淋,故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译对话,然后根据内容,选择适当的句子回答问题。
3.阅读理解阅读理解
MostofthepeopleinChinacanhavefourseasons.However,peopleinSouthChinahavethreeseasons---spring,summerandfall.Theydon'
thavewinters.InnorthChina,peoplehaveacold,dryandwindywinter.ButpeopleinKunmingonlyhaveoneseason---spring.It'
swarmandrainyalltheyear.Youcanseegreentreesandbeautifulflowersthere.So“SpringCity”isanothernameforKunming.
(1)HowistheweatherinsouthChina?
Peopledon'
thavesprings.
thavewinters.
thavesummers.
(2)HowistheweatherinKunming?
Peopleonlyhavespring.
Peopleonlyhavewinter.
Peopleonlyhavefall.
(3)HowistheweatherinnorthChina?
Peoplehaveawarm,rainyandwindyspring.
Peoplehaveahot,wetandwindysummer.
Peoplehaveacold,dryandwindywinter.
【答案】
(1)B
(3)C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
本文主要是作者介绍中国南北地区气候的不同。
(1)根据peopleinSouthChinahavethreeseasons---spring,summerandfall.Theydon'
thavewinters.知,中国的南方人们没有冬天,故答案为B。
(2)根据ButpeopleinKunmingonlyhaveoneseason---spring.知,中国的昆明只有一个季节——春天,故答案为A。
(3)根据InnorthChina,peoplehaveacold,dryandwindywinter.知,中国的北方人们有一个寒冷、干燥和多风的冬天,故答案为C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题细读文章,在原文寻找答案。
4.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
BaiLingwashappyyesterday.Becauseitwasherfather'
sbirthday.Sheboughtgiftsforhim.Andtheytookpicturesinthepark.Intheafternoon,theyatedeliciousfood.BaiLinghasapenpal.HeisPat.HelivesintheUS.Yesterdayhecamehere.Hesanganddanced.Oh,healsoboughtgifts.Wehadagoodtime.
(1)Yesterdayitwas
birthday.
BaiLing'
smother'
s
sfather'
s
(2)BaiLingbought
forherfather.
gifts
books
cakes
(3)BaiLing
withherfatherinthepark.
tookpictures
wentfishing
wentboating
(4)
livesintheUS.
sfather
Pat