英美概况英国历史部分Word文件下载.docx

英美概况英国历史部分Word文件下载.docx

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A.14thB.8thC.6th

5.In1653_____wasmadeLordProtectorforlife.

A.OliverCromwellB.CharlesIC.WilliamII

6.ThethreegreatGermanictribes:

theAnglos,the_____andtheJuteswhichinvadedBritainformthebasisofthemodernBritishpeople.

A.SaxonsB.ScotsC.WelshD.Wessex

7.TheheadofthechurchinAnglo-Saxontimeswas_____.

A.theKingofDenmarkandNorwayB.thekingofEngland

C.JuliusCaesarD.theArchbishopofCanterbury

8.The_____invadedEnglandintheearliesttime.

A.DanesB.IberiansC.RomansD.Celts

9.TheVikingswhoinvadedEnglandattheturnofthe8thcenturycamefrom_____.

A.NorwayB.Denmark

C.FranceD.bothAandB

10.Edwardwasknownasthe“_____”becauseofhisreputationforsaintliness.]

A.ConfessorB.ConquerorC.Protector

11.NormanConquestbeganin_____.

A.1016B.1066C.1035

12.Inhistory_____wasnicknamed“KingofLackland”.

A.JohnB.HenryIC.HenryII

13.In1181HenryIIissuedthe_____whichmadeitcompulsoryforeveryfreemaninEnglandtobeprovidedwitharms.

A.InquestofSheriffsB.AssizeofArmsC.DoomsdayBook

14.HenryPlantagenet,in1154,establishedtheHouseofAngevinas_____.

A.HenryIB.HenryIIC.HenryIII

15.HenryIIappointedin1162_____ArchbishopofCanterbury.

A.ThomasBecketB.StephenLangtonC.SimondeMortfort

16.CharlesIwasbeheadedin_____.

A.1649B.1648C.1653

17.Itwas_____whosummonedModelParliamentin1295.

A.EdwardIB.HenryIVC.SimondeMontfort

18.TheGreatChartercontained_____setsofprovisions.

A.twoB.fourC.three

19.ThePeasantsUprisingin1381wasledby_____.

A.HenryTurnerB.WattTylerC.Richard

20.TheEnglishChurchwasstrictly_____.

A.nationalB.internationalC.regional

21.TheGloriousRevolutionin1688wasinnaturea_____.

A.coupd’etatB.racialslaughterC.peasantrising

22.TheIndustrialRevolutionlaidagoodfoundationforthe_____.

A.factoryoftheworldB.expansionofmarkets

C.socialupheaval

23.TheAmericanRevolution（theAmericanWarofIndependence）brokeoutin_____andendedin_____.

A.1775,1783B.1774,1782C.1786,1784

24.TheBattleofHastingstookplacein_____.

A.1606B.1042C.1066

25.TheGreatCharterwassignedby_____in1215.

A.KingHenryIIB.KingRichardC.KingJohn

26.Intheearly14thcenturyfeudalismbeganto_____inEngland.

A.growB.flourishC.declineD.end

27.Itwas_____whopublishedthebook“TheRightsofMan”.

A.ThomasMoreB.ThomasPaineC.ThomasJefferson

28.ThefirstPrimeMinisterwas_____.

A.WilmintonB.GeorgeGrenvilleC.RobertWalpole

29.TheParliamentof1265whichisknownasthe“_____”isconsideredthe“beginningofparliament”.

A.AllEstatesParliamentB.ModelParliament

C.LongParliament

30.TheAnglo-Frenchhostilitywhichbeganin1337andendedin1453wasknownas_____.

A.theWarsofRosesB.theHundredYears’War

C.PeasantUprising

31.Inthefirsthalfof17thcentury_____growrapidlyinEngland.

A.feudalismB.capitalismC.Catholicism

32.PrimeMinister_____resistedanyreformthatcouldberesisted.

A.PalmerstonB.RobertPeelC.Gladstone

33.BytheendoftheHundredYears’Waronlytheportof_____remainedunderEnglishrule.

A.TroyesB.GasconC.Calais

34.Inthe14thcenturytookplacethe_____,theseverestofmanyplaguesinthemiddleages.

A.EarthquakeB.BlackDeathC.Drought

35._____andhisfollowers,knownasLollards,providedideologicalpreparationforthelabourmovementofthe14thcentury.

A.JohnWycliffeB.WattTylerC.Somerset

36.BytheendoftheWarsoftheRosestheHouseof_____began.

A.TudorB.LancasterC.Plantagenet

37.Inthe“_____”of1388fivelordsaccusedtheKing’sfriendsoftreasonunderaveryexpansivedefinitionofcrime.

A.AllEstatesparliamentB.MercilessParliament

C.ModelParliament

38.IntheWarsoftheRosestheLancastrianswirebadgesof_____rose.

A.whiteB.redC.pinkD.yellow

39.ThefirstCivilWarinBritainlastedfrom_____to_____.

A.1600,1604B.1640,1644C.1642,1646

40.WilliamShakespeareismainlya_____.

A.novelistB.dramatistC.poet

41.In1689the“BillofRights”waspassed._____beganinEngland.

A.TheConstitutionalMonarchyB.AllEstatesParliament

C.HouseofLancaster

42.The_____carriedontraderelationswithRussiaandcentralAsiancountries.

A.MoscowCompanyB.EastlandCompany

C.EastIndiaCompany

43._____startedtheslavetradeinthesecondpartofthe16thcentury.

A.JohnHawk