高考英语一轮复习 基础考点聚焦 Unit 24 Society 北师大版选修8docWord下载.docx
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11.harmonyn.和谐
12.conflictn.冲突
13.withastrongwill有坚强的意志
14.doresearchon对……做研究
15.bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事
16.doagooddeed做好事
17.inneedof需要
18.share...with...与……分享……
19.setanexampleto为……树立榜样
20.bebeneficialto对……有好处
1.Oneday,onherwayhome,LiHuacameacrossanoldmanlyingontheground,seriouslyinjuredintheleg.
一天,在回家的路上,李华看到一个老人躺在地上,腿部伤得很重。
2.We’llspendsomefuntimetogethersinging,dancingandplayinggames,whichwehopewillmakethemhappy.
我们会花时间一起唱歌、跳舞和玩游戏,我们希望能使他们快乐。
3.Usingalaptop,IcankeepintouchwithmyfriendsandfamilythroughemailsandQQatanytime. 使用笔记本电脑,我可以在任何时候通过邮件和QQ与朋友、家人保持联系。
(2017·
东北三省四市模拟)当今社会很多人想助人为乐却有所顾虑,请你给二十一世纪英文报写一封信,讲述你的同学李华在放学途中帮助一位摔伤老人的事情。
要点如下:
1.事情的经过;
2.你的感想。
Deareditor,
Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearereportedlyunwillingtohelpothers.However,LiHuaacteddifferently.
Oneday,onherwayhome,LiHuacameacrossanoldmanlyingontheground,seriouslyinjuredintheleg.Sheimmediatelystopped,called120andpracticedfirstaid.Soon,theambulancecame.WheneverythingwasOK,sheleftforhome.
SuchisLiHua,ahelpful,positiveandoptimisticperson.Althoughtheremightbemisunderstandingoreventroublewhenwedogood,Istronglybelievethatshehasdonetherightthing.Asresponsiblecitizens,itisourdutytohelppeopleinneed.Also,helpingothersmeanshelpingourselvesinasense,doesn’tit?
Yours,
Reader
1.homelessnessn.无家可归
2.currencyn.货币
3.ownershipn.所有权
4.vacantadj.未住人的,空置的
5.bareadj.赤裸的
6.chokevi.窒息,噎住
7.virtuen.优点,长处
8.frameworkn.结构,构架
9.postern.海报
10.editionn.版本
11.fragrantadj.有香味的
12.thirstn.口渴
13.swingvi.摇动
14.merchantn.商人
15.suckvt.含在嘴里吮食
1.voluntaryadj.自愿的
2.depositvt.&
vi.存储,储蓄
3.governvt.统治,管理
4.burdenn.重担,负担
5.resignvt.&
vi.辞职
6.shrinkvi.(使)收缩,缩小
7.collisionn.相撞
8.skipvt.跳过
9.castvt.投下
10.undertakevt.着手做,从事
11.squeezevt.挤
12.finen.罚款
13.sentencen.判决
14.relayvt.转达;
传送
15.abolishvt.废除
1.abundantadj.大量的→abundancen.大量
2.signaturen.签名→signv.签名;
打手势n.招牌;
迹象;
符号
3.governvt.统治,管理→governmentn.政府;
管辖,治理
4.accumulatev.积累→accumulationn.积累;
聚集
5.adjustmentn.调整,调节→adjustvt.调整,调节,使适应
6.deletevt.删除→deletionn.删除
7.electvt.选举,推选→electionn.选举
8.mercifuladj.宽大的,仁慈的→mercyn.宽容,仁慈
9.consequentlyadv.所以,因此→consequentadj.作为结果的→consequencen.结果;
后果
10.diverseadj.各种各样的→diversityn.多样性
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
1.Ifyoumovetoanewcity,you’dbetteradjustyourselftoit.Sometimes,itishardtomakesomeadjustments.(adjust)
2.Thenewgovernmentisgoverningthecountrywellanditmakesitsgovernmentwellreceivedbythepeople.(govern)
3.Theleaderwasangryatfactoryclosuresandtheconsequentlossoflocaljobsandwasworriedabouttheconsequence.Consequentlysheresigned.(consequent)
4.Iaskedtheyoungmantodeletetherecordsandhesaidthattherecordshadbeenmarkedfordeletion.(delete)
5.Theyoungmanhaskilledanabundanceofwildlifeandhewon’tescapebeingpunished,fortheevidenceisabundant.(abundant)
1.come_into_being形成,存在
2.wind_sb.up故意惹恼(某人,尤指开
玩笑)
3.show_off炫耀,夸耀
4.knock_into_sb.撞上某人
5.break_into闯入
6.on_principle根据原则
7.sentence_sb.to_death判某人死刑
8.be_well_off/better_off过得好/过得更好
9.take...seriously认真对待
10.above_all最重要的是;
首先
11.do_away_with废除;
取消
12.to_start_with首先
13.play_an_important_role_in...在……中起重要作用;
在……中扮演重要角色
14.contribute_to促进,有助于
15.take...into_account考虑,注意,体谅
16.keep_an_eye_on注意,留意
[选用上面的短语填空]
Onenight,ayoungman1.broke_intoarichwoman’shouseandtookawaymanytreasuresandalargesumofmoney.Later,theyoungmanwascaughtand2.was_sentenced_tothreeyears.Toeveryone’ssurprise,theyoungmanusedtobeagoodstudentatschoolandhe3.took_his_study_seriously.4.Above_all,hewasverypolitetoothers,ifhe5.knocked_intosomeone,hewouldsaysorrytothatperson.Everyonewonderedhowhehadbecomesuchapersonlater.
1.not...but...不是……而是……
Notincreasedhappiness,butstressandlessfreetimetobeourselvesandenjoybeingwithourfriendsandfamilies.
【仿写】 你是谁并不重要,重要的是你为这个社会做了什么。
Itisnot_who_you_are_butwhatyouhavedoneforthesocietythatmatters.
2.it’shightimethatsb.didsth.到某人做某事的时候了
Asasociety,it’shightimethatwetooktheseissuesmoreseriously.
【仿写】 是我们该注意孩子的心理健康的时候了。
It_is_high_time_that_we_paid_attention_tothechildren’smentalhealth.
3.wouldrather后接从句时,从句应该用虚拟语气
I’d(=Iwould)ratheryoudidn’tmentionthat.
【仿写】 太乏味了!
我宁愿没有看过这部电影。
It’ssoboring!
I_would_rather_I_hadn’t_seen_the_film.
4.whatif是连词词组,意为“