精校word版答案全陕西省黄陵中学学年度上学期月考英语Word下载.docx

精校word版答案全陕西省黄陵中学学年度上学期月考英语Word下载.docx

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听力（共两节，共计15小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Asacapitalcityfullofartandhistory,Londonisanimportantpoliticalcentreandahugefinancialmarketplace.WhateveryouthinkaboutLondon,visitingasatouristisverydifferentfromlivingthere.EachpartofLondonhasitsowncharacter.Somepartsarericherthanothers,ormoreindustrial,orhavebetterhousing.

Let’sstartwiththecentre,the“SquareMile”.ThisistheoldestpartofLondon.Inthepast,itwaswhereallfinancialbusinesswasdone.Notmanypeoplelivehere,but300,000peopleworkhereeveryday.

Movingwest,wecometotheWestEnd.Thisbusyshoppingandentertainmentdistrictisburstingwiththingstodo.TakeawalkdownOxfordStreet,andyouwillseebigdepartmentstoreslikeSelfridgesandHarrods.Rentshereareveryhigh;

aone-bedroomapartmentmaycostaround1,000poundsaweek.FurtherawayisWestLondon.Thisareaismoreresidential（住宅的）andveryfashionable.

TheEastEndcontainsthePortofLondon,whichhistoricallyiswheremanyimmigrantsfirstarrived.WavesofFrench,Belgians,Jews,PakistanisandBangladeshishavealllivedhere.Thismakesthecultureofthisareaveryvarious.LondonwonthebidtoholdtheOlympicsin2012,somanyLondonershopethathousing,educationandemploymentformanypeopleinthisareawillimprove.

ItisdifficulttobegeneralaboutLondon.Thecityismadeupofa"

collectionofvillages”,eachareawithitsowncharacterandcommunity.Putthemalltogether,andyouhaveLondon,aninternationalcapital.

21.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutSquareMileisNOTtrue?

A.ItistheoldestpartofLondon.B.ItisthecenterofLondon.

C.Allfinancialbusinesswasoncedonethere.D.300,000peoplelivethere.

22.Tom,anAmerican,wantstogoshoppinginLondon.Hehadbettergoto 

.

A.theEastEndB.theWestEnd

C.thePortofLondonD.theSquareMile

23.Accordingtothepassage,Harrodsis 

A.adepartmentstoreB.aresidentialarea

C.afamoussquareD.asmallvillage

24.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?

A.TheEastEndisricherthanotherpartsofLondon.B.TheremustbemanyshipsintheEastEnd.

C.PeoplelivingintheEastEndhavegoodhousing.D.MostLondonersaresatisfiedwiththeirgovernment.

B

Tellingfewerliesbenefitspeoplephysicallyandmentally.AnitaE.Kelly,studyauthorandprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofNotreDame,employed110adultsforherstudy.Shedividedthemintotwogroupsandaskedonegrouptostoplyingfor10weeks.Liesincludedbigonesandtinyones—anyfalsestatements—butparticipantswerestillallowedtoleaveoutthetruth,keepsecretsandavoidquestionstheydidn’twanttoanswer,etc.Theothergroupwasn’tgivenanyspecialinstructionsaboutlying.

Itturnedoutthatbothgroupsreducedtheirlying,butthosewhowerespecificallytoldtotellthetruthimprovedtheirhealthmore."

Wefoundthattheparticipantscouldpurposefullyanddramaticallyreducetheireverydaylies.Thatinturnwasassociatedwithsignificantlyimprovedhealth,"

saidKelly.

Whenparticipantsintheno-liegrouptoldthreefewerwhiteliesthantheydidinotherweeks,theyexperienced,onaverage,fewermental-healthcomplaintsandphysicalcomplaints.Theywerelesslikelytofeeltenseorsadandalsoexperiencedfewersorethroatsandheadaches.Theyalsoreportedthatpersonalrelationshipsimproved.Additionally,participantsfoundthemselveshonestabouttheirdailyaccomplishments,andtheystoppedmakingupexcusesforbeinglateorfailingtocompleteatask,forexample.

"

It'

scertainlyaworthygoaltohavepeoplebemorehonestandinteractwithothersinamorehonestway,”saysUniversityofMassachusettspsychologistRobertFeldman.“Thatwouldbebeneficial.I'

malittledoubtfulwhetheritmakesusallhealthier,butitmaymakeushealthierinapsychologicalway."

25.Theparticipantsofthetwogroups 

A.toldasmanyliesasbeforeB.werealmostequallyhealthy

C.tendedtolielessabouttheiractivitiesD.experiencedtenserpersonalrelationships

26.FromRobertFeldman,wecanlearnthat 

A.whiteliesmightmakepeoplehavemorecomplaints

B.honestyislikelytohelppeoplebecomementallyhealthier

C.peopleshouldnotbehonestwithothersbutwiththemselves

D.tellingthetruthcanmakepeoplephysicallyandmentallyhealthy

27.Thetextismainlyabout 

A.theconnectionofhonestyandhealthB.researchonphysicalandmentalhealth

C.adviceonbeinganhonestpersonD.effectsofhonestyonpersonalrelationship