贵州省中考英语复习分类阅读及讲解精品资料Word下载.docx

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贵州省中考英语复习分类阅读及讲解精品资料Word下载.docx

2.Fromcopying,theylearntocheat,fromgambling,theylearntosteal.从抄作业,他们学会欺骗,从赌博他们学会了偷窃。

字数

132

难度系数

要求时间

3.5

实际时间

1.Tofallintohadhabitsisjustliketo_____.

A.climbuphill 

B.godownhill 

C.goupstairs 

D.godownstairs

2.Badhabitscome______.

A.suddenly 

B.quickly

C.fromthebeginningoflife 

D.stepbystep

3.Whichofthefollowingisthenadhabit?

A.Tellthetruth. 

B.Finishthelessonseveryday

C.Tellalie 

D.Copyfromothers

4.It’s_____togetridofbadhabitsintheverybeginning.

A.helpful 

B.dangerous 

C.useless 

D.unnecessary

5.Fromthepassageweknow_____

A. 

onecannevergetridofbadhabits

B.gamblingwillmakeonecheat

C.schoolchildrenjustpickupbadhabitsinschools.

D.it’smoredifficulttofallintogoodhabitsthanintobadones

Key:

1.B 

2.A 

3.D 

4.A 

5.D

[材料2]

Afriend’sgrandfathercameto 

America 

from 

EasternEurope.Afterbeing 

processed 

at 

EllisIsland,hewentintoacafeteria 

inlower 

Manhattan 

togetsomethingtoeat.Hesatdownatanemptytableandwaitedforsomeonetotakehisorder.Ofcoursenobodydid.Atlast,awomanwithaplatefulloffoodsatdownoppositehimandtoldhimhowacafeteriaworked.

“Startoutatthatend,”shesaid,“Justgoalongthelineand 

pickout 

whatyouwant.Attheotherendthey’lltellyouhowmuchyouhavetopay.”

“Isoonlearnedthatishoweverythingworksin 

America,”thegrandfathertoldafriend.“Lifeislikeacafeteriahere.Youcangetanythingyouwantonlyifyouarewillingtopaythemoney.Youcanevengetsuccess,butyouwill\neverwaitforsomeonetobringtoyou.Youhavetogetupandgetityourself.”

1.process入境检查 

自助餐厅 

pickout挑选

2.EllisIsland埃利斯岛(美国东北部)

3.Isoonlearnedthatishoweverythingworksin 

America. 

我很快就知道那就是在美国的处事方式。

160

3

1.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

EasternEurope 

to 

America.

B. 

LifeisLikeaCafeteriain 

C. 

HowtoEatinaCafeteria.

D. 

EatinginanAmericanCafeteria.

2.Maybetheoldmancamefrom_________.

Poland 

B.Australia 

C.Canada 

Egypt

3.Fromthepassage,weknowifyouwanttogetsuccessin 

America,youshould_______.

gethelpfromyourfriends

knowhowacafeteriaworks

getupagainifyoufail

trytogetitbyyourself

4.Howdoeseverythingworkin 

America?

Youmustwaitforotherstohelpyou.

Youmustpayeverythingyoubuy.

Youmusthelpyourselfwitheverything.

Youmustcopyothers’examples.

Key1.B 

3.D

Howoldis“old”?

Theanswerhaschangedovertheyears. 

Twohundredyesrsago,youwereoldat35.Atthebeginningofthe20th 

century,the 

average 

life 

span 

was45.In1950,70-year-oldswerereallyold.Today,ahealthy70-year-oldisstillthoughtyoung.

So,howoldisold?

Theanswerisoneyou’veheardmanytimes,fromallkindsofpeople.“Youareasold(oryoung)asyoufeel.”Youragesimplytellsyouhowmanyyearsyouhavelived.Yourbodytellsyouhowwellyou’velived.

“Nobodygrowsoldbylivinganumberofyears,”wroteawriter.“Peoplegrowoldwhentheydon’thavetheir 

ideals.”Peopleshouldn’thavethewrongidealsaboutaging.Sometimes,oldermindscanbeasbrightasyoungminds.AliceBrophyoncesaid,“Itmakesmeunhappywhenpeoplesay,‘Youlookyoungforyour 

age.’Whatdoesthatmean?

Youknowyoucandieoldat30andliveyoungat80.”

1. 

平均 

(生命)跨度 

ideal 

理想

2. 

Theanswerhaschangedovertheyears.答案已随时代而变化。

3. 

Youareasold(oryoung)asyoufeel.你的年令随心态而定。

4. 

Nobodygrowsoldbylivinganumberofyears,人不是因度过许多年份而变老的。

5. 

Youknowyoucandieoldat30andliveyoungat80.你知道,你可能三十岁老死,八十岁还年青地活着。

168

要求是

5

1.About100yearsago,theaveragelifespanwas__________.

35 

B.45 

C.70 

D.80

2..Themeaningoftheword“aging”is____________.

A.growingold 

B.stayi

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