小学英语语法 练习题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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6.Chineseisquite______difficultlanguageforMike.
7.Many______studentswilltake______activepartinsportsmeet.
8.Thereis______interestingpictureon______wall.
9.Jennyfound______walletlyingon______ground.______walletwasMr.Black’s.
10.Whichis______biggest,______sun,______moon,or______earth?
II.单项选择:
1.上学A.gotoschoolB.gototheschoolC.gotoaschool
2.住院A.inthehospitalB.inahospitalC.inhospital
3.此刻A.atthemomentB.atamomentC.atmoment
4.在课堂上A.inclassB.inaclassC.intheclass
5.在地球上A.onearthB.onanearthC.ontheearth
6.步行A.onfootB.onthefootC.onfeet
7.吃饭A.atatableB.atthetableC.attable
8.乘公共汽车A.takebusB.bybusC.bythebus
9.在家A.atthehomeB.atahomeC.athome
10.在工作A.atworkB.attheworkC.atworks
III.选择填空:
1.Thereis______oldwomaninthecar.
A./B.theC.aD.an
2.Shanghaiisin_______eastofChina.
A./B.anC.theD.a
3.Billis______Englishteacher.Helikesplaying______football.
A.a,theB.an,theC.a,/D./,/
4.Themuseumisquitefar.Itwilltakeyouhalf_____hourtogothereby______bus.
A.an,/B.an,aC.a,/D./,/
5.Thestoryis______interesting.Thatmeansitis______interestingstory.
A.an,theB.the,a.C./,anD./,a
6.Let’sgofor______walk,shallwe?
A.aB.anC.theD./
7.Thisis______interestingstory-bookanditisalso______usefulone.
A.a,aB.an,anC.an,aD.a,an
8._______womanoverthereis______popularteacherinourschool.
A.A,anB.The,aC.The,theD.A,the
9.Theypassedourschool______daybeforeyesterday.
A.anB.oneC.aD.the
10.Australiais______English-speakingcountry.
2.名词练习
一、用“×
”表示不可数名词
1.hair()2.bread()3.room()4.spoon()
5.banana()6.coffee()7.jacket()8.bag()
12.news()10.swing()11.dog()12.envelope()
二、写出下列名词的复数形式
1.key______________2.walkman_____________
3.glass_____________4.woman______________
5.story_____________6.watch______________
7.box______________8.mouse______________
9.mango____________10.sheep______________
11.dog______________12.tooth______________
13.thief_____________14.wish_______________
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Wecanseethree______(box)of______(apple)intheroom.
2.Arethereany_______(people)intheplayground?
3.Therearemany____________(child)intheclassroom.
4.Howmany_________(man)arethereinthepicture?
5.Lucy’s________(parent)loveherverymuch.
6.Isthebigorange________(YangLing)?
7.You’retheonly__________(children)inyourfamily.
8.The________(man)intheofficeareMr.MeiandMr.Zhou.
四、改错句,将正确的句子抄写在横线上。
1.Thesepeoplesarehavinglunchatschool.
_______________________________________________
2.Wedomuchhomeworkseveryday.
3.Thestudentscomefromdifferentcountry.
4.Thefourgirlsstudentsareplayinggames.
5.Thesewalkmenarefromourfriendsandrelatives.
五、选择合适的选项填空
1.What’s______name,Daming?
A.sheB.thegirl’sC.thegirl
2.The______areonthegrass.
A.sheepB.pigC.cow
3.Thereis_________behindthedoor.
A.aboyB.twoboysC.someboy
4.Thetwogirlsarefromdifferent______.
A.familyB.familiesC.familyes
5.Amenhastwo_________.
A.footB.footsC.feet
3.英语句子成分
英语简单句包括五种基本句型,但其中最核心的是“主谓宾”和“主系表”两大句型,其他句式都是在这两大核心句型基础上扩展而来的。
所以我们先来学习构成这两种句型的成分--简称为主干成分。
①主语(subject)
主语是句子所叙述的主体、一个句子的中心,整句话都围绕它来谈论,一般位于句子开头。
名词、代词、名词化的形容词、不定式、动名词、短语、从句都可以来充当主语。
Motherlikescooking.(名词作主语)
Whocamehereyesterday?
(疑问代词作主语)
Theyoungshouldrespecttheold.(名词化的形容词作主语)
Tomakeanewlawisnecessary.(不定式作主语)
Whenwe'
llhaveapartyisn'
tknown.(从句作主语)
②谓语(predicate)
谓语论述主语的行为动作(做什么)或所处的状态(怎么了),一般由动词担当,位于主语的后面,体现句子的时态、语态、语气等。
谓语动词有人称和数的变化。
1)简单谓语:
凡是由一个动词或动词短语构成的谓语都是简单谓语。
Heplaystenniseveryday.(动词作简单谓语)
Theplanetakesoffat8:
00.(动词短语作谓语)
2)复合谓语:
由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形、连系动词加表语构成的谓语叫做复合谓语。
IcanspeakEnglish.(“情态动词+动词原形”作复合谓语)
Idon'
tknowheraddress.(“助动词+动词原形”作复合谓语)
Mr.Chenismymathteacher.(“连系动词+表语”作复合谓语)
③宾语(object)
1)宾语:
表示动作行为的对象和承受者,可用在及物动词和介词之后(分别叫做动宾和介宾)。
可以作宾语的主要有名词(短语)、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、从句等。
Wesupportyourplan.(名词作宾语)
Heinvitedmetotheclub.(代词作宾语)
Themanpretendedtoreadnewspaper.(不定式作宾语)
Ilookforwardtomeetingy