历年990506四级真题范文及样卷Word格式文档下载.docx
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tHesitatetoSay"
No"
TohelpthosewhoareinneedisalwaysregardedasatraditionalChinesemoral.Howeverpeoplehaveknowwellwhattheneedisbeforethehelpisoffered.Whentheneedisjustforsomeminority'
sbenefitandagainstmostpeople'
sinterests,orwhenitisimmoralorunlawful,peopleshouldnothesitatetosayNo.Otherwisetheywillputthemselvesintotrouble.
Unfortunately,therearesomanysuchexamplesaroundusthatpeopleenduptheirleadershipinjailorburytheirgloryinshamesimplybecausetheydon'
tsay"
whiletheyshould.Somepeoplearereluctanttosay"
infrontofallkindsofbriberies,astheywanttoswamptheirpowerformoney.Theycan'
tresistthetemptationsofaccumulatingwealthinafastbutillegalway.Fortheirowngoodandtheirfriend'
sfavor,thesepeoplewouldsacrificemillionsofRMBYuanforadisproportionatecommissionandthereforestaketheirfutureonscalesoflaw.Otherpeopledon'
tsayNobecauseofmisinterpretedfriendshipandlackofsenseoflaw.Theyneverhesitatetodowhatevertheirfriendsaskthemtodo.Theybelievetheyarehelpingtheirfriendsevenwhentheyareactuallyviolatingthelaworlocalregulations.Suchpeoplewillalsobepunishedaccordingtothedegreeoftheirmisbehavior.
Therefore,tohelpisnotalwaysdoinggood.PeopleshouldlearntosayaNowhenthehelpmighthurtotherpeople'
sinterests.
99年6月
ReadingSelectivelyorExtensively?
Asiswellknown,oursisanageofknowledgeexplosion.Asacarrierofknowledge,newbooksareturnedouteveryday.Sotherehasarisenadebateconcerningthestrategyofreading.Somepeoplethinkthatweshouldreadselectively.Theyarguethattherearetoomanybooksintoomanyfieldsforustofinish,evenifwedevoteallourtimeandenergytoreading.Therefore,wemustchoosefewcanonicalbookstodigest.
Othersholdtheoppositeopinion.Theymaintainthatweshouldreadextensivelysoastobroadenourhorizonandseekanall-rounddevelopment.Theyarguethatonlybydoingthatcanweadaptourselvestoourageandsurviveinthefiercecompetition.Sotheydipintoeverythingandtrytobecomeajackofalltrades.
Inmyopinion,theirargumentsarejustthetwosidesofthesamecoin.Toovercometheone-sidednessofeitherpointofview,acombinationofthetwowouldbedesirable.Inotherwords,weshouldreadbothselectivelyandextensively.
00年1月
HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation
Nowadays,manypeoplethinkofcollegeeducationasakindofbusinessinvestmentandlookforwaysoffinancingit.Thequestionofhowtofinancesuchaneducationisonethatmanyyoungsterswhointendtopursuetheireducation,beyondhighschool,havetoface.Inwhatfollows,severalwaysoffinancingthecollegetuitionandfeesarediscussed.
Inmanycasesparentspayfortheirchildren'
scollegeeducationwhentheycanaffordit—someparentshavespecialfundssetasideforthispurpose.Whenparentscannotafford,somestudentsmayreceivepartialorfullscholarshipsdependingontheirhighschoolperformance.Ontheotherhand,somestudentsmaytakeouteducationalloansfrombanks,whichtheywouldberequiredtopaybackwithinacertainnumberofyearsaftertheirgraduation.Finally,somestudentschoosetotakepart-timejobswhilestudyingandworkfull-timeduringtheirholidayssothatupontheirgraduationtheywillnothavetorepaybankloans.
Forme,asmyparentscan'
taffordtopayformycollegeeducation,Iwillmakeeveryefforttoreceivesomescholarshipfund,andtopayfortherestofmytuitionandfeesworkingonapart-timebasis.Naturally,Iwillhavetobewell-disciplinedinmanagingmytimesothatmygradeswouldnotsufferandIwouldmaintainmyscholarship.Inthisway,Iwillnothavetocarrytheburdenofpayingoffabigeducationalloanuponmygraduation.
Accordingtothenewly-adoptedtuitionpolicy,collegestudentsaresupposedtopayanaveragesumof2,500yuaneachyearastuition.Inaddition,theymustpayfortheiraccommodation,booksandotherfees.Thequestionofhowtofinancetheircollegeeducationisonethatmanygraduatinghighschoolseniors/thosewhointendtopursuetheircollegeeducationwithsucharatherdauntingprospecthavetoface.Inwhatfollows,severalavenuesfromwhichtoobtainmoneytocoverthecollegetuitionandfeesarediscussed.
AsisthemostcommoncaseinChina,parentspayfortheirchildren'
scollegeeducationwhentheycanaffordit,forsomeparentshavespecialfundssetasideforthispurpose.Whenstudentscan’tgetparentalsupport,theycanturntouniversitiesforfinancialaids.Mostuniversitiesestablishthework-studyprogrammestogetstudentsinvolvedinpayingtheirwaythroughcollegebyobtainingcampusjobs,andtheincometheymakefromthos