介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专题PPT文档格式.ppt

介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专题PPT文档格式.ppt

《介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专题PPT文档格式.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专题PPT文档格式.ppt（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

介词介词+关系词关系词引导的定语从句引导的定语从句1）某些某些在从句中充当时间，地点等在从句中充当时间，地点等状语状语的的介词介词+关系词关系词结构可以同关系副词结构可以同关系副词when和和where,why互换互换。

@#@例如：

@#@。

@#@例如：

@#@Thisisthehouse_Ilivedtwoyearsago.Doyouremembertheday_youjoinedourclub?

@#@Isthisthereason_herefusedouroffer?

@#@2）介词后面的关系词不能省略。

@#@）介词后面的关系词不能省略。

@#@3）先行词是物，关系词用）先行词是物，关系词用which,先行词是人先行词是人,则关系词用则关系词用whom4）表所属关系时用表所属关系时用ofwhich/whomTheboywhose/ofwhomtheparentsarebothdoctorswonthefirstplaceintheexam.介词关系词介词关系词结构中介词的确定结构中介词的确定来源于构成完整时间、地点状语所需补出来源于构成完整时间、地点状语所需补出的介词的介词Thisisthemountainvillage_Istayedlastyear.Illneverforgetthedays_Iworkedtogetherwithyou.来源于动词短语来源于动词短语Heisreallytheperson_whomwehavealottolearn.Thegirl_whomyouaretalkingisworkingforaninternationalorganization.Herbag,in_sheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.Thisistheringon_shespent1000dollars.XiaoWang,with_Iwenttotheconcert,enjoyitverymuch.whichwhichwhom在介词后面，指事物用在介词后面，指事物用which，指人用，指人用whom。

@#@注意：

@#@如何判断介词Thegirl_whomhehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.Heistheman_whomIthinkyoucandepend.1、看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配、看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配foron2、看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配、看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配Hereferredmetosomereferencebooks_whichIamnotveryfamiliar.Dolphinsmightbetrainedtocooperatewithfishermenandhelpthembyfindingorevencatchingfish,_allofwhichactivitiesdolphinsareexpert.within3、根据先行次判断，所用的介词与先行词、根据先行次判断，所用的介词与先行词搭配搭配Therate_whichwildanimalsarebeingdestroyedhasincreased.Thisisourclassroom,_whichthereisateachersdesk.atinthefrontofFillintheblankswithproperprepositions1.Thesungivesusheatandlight,_which1.Thesungivesusheatandlight,_whichwecantlive.wecantlive.2.Thestudent_whomweweretalking2.Thestudent_whomweweretalkingjustnowisthebeststudentinourclass.justnowisthebeststudentinourclass.3.Illneverforgettheday_whichshesaid3.Illneverforgettheday_whichshesaidgood-byetome.good-byetome.4.Isthatthenewspaper_whichyouoftenwrite4.Isthatthenewspaper_whichyouoftenwritearticles?

@#@articles?

@#@5.1949wastheyear_whichtheP.R.C.was5.1949wastheyear_whichtheP.R.C.wasfounded.founded.withoutwithoutabout/toabout/toononinininin6.Therecorder,_Ipaid200dollars,provestobeveryhelpful.7.Isthisthehouse_therestandsatalltree.8.Theknife_weusedtocutthebreadisverysharp.9.Thisisthedictionary_Ispenttwentyyuan.10.Thisisthedictionary_thereisavocabularyof26150.11.Thenewdictionary,_manystudentspaynoattention,isveryuseful.12.Thepeople_Iworkareallveryfriendly.13.Theriver_anewbridgeisbeingbuiltisfivemetersdeep.14.Theboy_IborrowedthebikeliveswiththeBrowns.15.Atlasttheyfoundtheoldman_theyhadbeensearchingyears.16.Water,_wecantlive,isveryimportant17.Thewoman_mybrotherspokejustnowismyteacher.18.HaveyoubeentoHangzhou,_theWestLakeisthemostbeautifulinourcountry.19.Thescientist_wetalkingisaphysicist.20.Thereare50studentsinourclass,_areboys.Iwillneverforgettheday_IsawPrimezhou.Someonehastakenmyglasses,_Icantseeanything.Thisisthetalltree_IreadEnglisheverymorning.Chinahasmanyislands_Taiwanisthelargest.