小升初英语一般过去式讲解PPT课件下载推荐.ppt

小升初英语一般过去式讲解PPT课件下载推荐.ppt

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justnowintheolddaysinthosedaysin1980回顾与思考？

1.一般现在时态标志词？

2.现在进行时态标志词？

1.规则动词looklooked1）一般在动词原形末尾加）一般在动词原形末尾加edplayplayedstartstarted2）结尾是）结尾是e的动词只加的动词只加-dlivelivedhopehopeduseused3）末尾只有一个辅音字母的）末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，重读闭音节词，先双先双写这写这个辅音字母，再加个辅音字母，再加edstopstoppedplanplannedtriptripped4）结尾是）结尾是“辅音字母辅音字母+y”的词，的词，先变先变“y”为为“i”再加再加edstudystudiedcarrycarried11）过去式与原形一样）过去式与原形一样letlet让让putput放下放下cutcut砍砍,剪剪costcost花钱花钱readread读书读书hurthurt受伤受伤22）变元音字母为）变元音字母为aarunran跑跑comecame过来过来sitsat坐下坐下givegave给给drinkdrank喝喝beginbegan开始开始singsang唱歌唱歌swimswam游泳游泳3.3.中间去中间去ee末尾加末尾加tt：

sleepslept睡觉睡觉sweepswept拖地拖地keepkept保持保持feelfelt感觉感觉4.把把i变成变成owritewrote写写riderode骑骑（车车）drivedrove开开（车车）2.不规则动词5.ought:

thinkthought想想buybought买买bringbrought带着带着fightfought打仗打仗6aught：

catchcaught抓抓teachtaught教学教学7.ow/aw改为改为ewknowknew知道知道growgrew长大长大throwthrew扔扔drawdrew画画画画8结尾结尾d变变t：

buildbuilt建造建造spendspent花花钱钱/时间时间lendlent借给别人借给别人sendsent寄寄am,isare*do*go*havemake*get*eatsaystand*findbeginbringlookplayfeelbuildfightgiveteachsingbuycutcomedrawdrinkdrivehopeusestartwasweredidwenthadmadegotatesaidstoodfoundbeganbroughtlookedplayedfeltbuiltfoughtgavetaughtsangboughtcutcamedrewdrankdrovehopedusedstarted剩余不规则动词表剩余不规则动词表growputreadrunsweepsitsleepspendcatchswimwritelivestopplanstudycarrygrewputreadransweptsatsleptspentcaughtswamwrotelivedstoppedplannedstudiedcarried含有含有be动词的句型动词的句型一般过去时表示一般过去时表示过去时间内过去时间内某人某物存在的状态，某人某物存在的状态，性质等性质等eg:

Iwasateacherlastyear.She（He）wasasinger.WeYouwerehappy.They含有含有be动词的句型结构动词的句型结构一般过去时：

一般过去时：

11）肯定式肯定式:

主语主语be（was/were）表语表语22）否定式：

否定式：

主语be（was/werebe（was/were）+notnot+表语33）一般）一般疑问式：

疑问式：

BE（WasWere）+BE（WasWere）+主语表语？

4）特殊疑问句：

疑问词+一般一般疑问式：

不含不含be动词的句型动词的句型一般过去时用来表示在过去的时间过去的时间里发生的动作主语主语动词过去式动词过去式（+ed）其其它它eg:

1）Iwenttoworkbybusyesterday.2）youwatchedTVlastnight.3）Weplayedbasketballlastweekend.4）Theyhadlessonstwodaysago.1）Hewasathomelastnight.2）Myparentswereintheparkjustnow.3）TheyenjoyedthefashionshowlastFriday.4）Hewenttothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天去玩具店了。

他昨天去玩具店了。

1.肯定陈述句肯定陈述句主语主语+动词的过去式动词的过去式+其它其它2.否定陈述句否定陈述句主语主语+wasnt/werent+其它其它主语主语+didnot（didnt）+动词原形动词原形+其它其它1）Hewasntathomelastnight.2）ThechildrenwerentinBeijinglastFriday.3）TheydidntenjoythefashionshowlastFriday.4）Hedidntgotothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天没去玩具店1）Washeathomelastnight?

-Yes,hewas./No,hewasnt.2）Werethechildrenintheparkjustnow?

-Yes,theywere./No,theywerent.3）DidtheyenjoythefashionshowlastFriday?

-Yes,theydid./No,theydidnt.4）DidyougotoBeijinglastweek?

-Yes,wedid.（No,wedidnt.）5）Didyoumeetthebusinessmanbefore?

-No,Ididnt.（Yes,Idid.）3.一般疑问句一般疑问句Did（was/were）+主语主语动词原形动词原形其它？

其它？

1）Whenwasheathome?

-Lastnight.2）Whenweretheyinthepark?

-Justnow.3）WhendidtheyliveinBeijing?

-Lastyear.4）Whatdidyoudolastnight?

-Ididmyhomework.5）Wheredidyougolastweek?

-IwenttoShanghaiwithmyparents4.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句疑问词疑问词did（was/were）+主语主语动词原形动词原形其它？

一般过去时的四大公式一般过去时的四大公式（问动作问动作）1.Whatdiddo+过去的时间过去的时间?

+动词过去式动词过去式.例例:

WhatdidMissTangdolastnight?

ShewatchedTV.1.Whatdidyoudothreedaysago?

（做作业做作业）2.Whatdidshedothreedaysago?

3.Whatdidhedothreedaysago?

4.Whatdidtheydothreedaysago?

5.WhatdidSallydothreedaysago?

1.6.WhatdidMr.Liudothreedaysago?

例例:

1）Wheredidyougoonyourholiday?

IwenttoCanadaonmyholiday.2）Wheredidyougoonyourholiday?

Wewenttothecinema.（问位置问位置）2.Wheredidgo+过去的时间过去的时间?

wentto+地方地方或或:

wenttothe+地点地点.1.Wheredidyougothreedaysago?

（去佛山去佛山）2.Wheredidshegothreedaysago?

3.Wheredidhego?

（去书店去书店）4.Wheredidtheygo?

1.5.WheredidSallygo?

（去学校去学校）6.WheredidMr.Liugo?

（问交通问交通3.Howdidgo/与与go有关的短语有关的短语）?

方式方式）+went+交通方式交通方式.例例:

HowdidCocogo?

Cocowentonfoot.HowdidCocogotoschool?

Cocowentonfoot.1.HowdidyougotoBeijing?

2.HowdidshegotoJapan?

3.HowdidhegotoSichuan?

4.HowdidtheygototheUSA?

5.HowdidSallygotoschool?

1.6.HowdidMr.Liugohome?

1）Whendidshego?

ShewentlastSunday.2）WhendidshegotoBejing?

Shewentlastwinterholiday.（问时间问时间）4.Whendidgo/与与go有关的短语有关的短语?

went+过去的时间过去的时间.或或:

Whendid+动词动词（原形原形）?

+动词过去式动词过去式+过去的时