英语六种基本时态PPT课件下载推荐.ppt
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动词的类别1行为动词或实义动词A:
@#@及物的动词B:
@#@既可做及物动词也可做不及物动词C:
@#@不及物动词动词的类别2连系动词3助动词4情态动词现在一般workswork进行be+现在分词(is,am,are)+working完成(has,have)+worked过去worked将来will/shall+v/behadworked单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称人称代词主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem物主代词形容词性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs反身代词myselfyourselfhimself,herself,itselfourselvesyourselvestheyselves指示代词thisthatthesethose其它代词分类相互代词eachother,oneanother不定代词somesomeoneanything,anyone,nothing,both,alittle,everything,eachfew,somebody,noneeither,afew,many,neither,much,such,other,all,little,any,one,noone,everybody,anybody,everyone,nobody,something,another疑问代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which关系代词whowhomewhosewhtwhichthatas最常用的几种时态与时间状语的搭配最常用的几种时态与时间状语的搭配最常用的几种时态与时间状语的搭配最常用的几种时态与时间状语的搭配一般现在一般现在every,sometimes,every,sometimes,at,onSundayat,onSunday现在进行现在进行now,now,atthemomentatthemoment现在完成现在完成for,since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,uptofor,since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,uptonow,inthepastyears,always,recentlynow,inthepastyears,always,recently一般过去一般过去yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,theotherday,inyesterday,lastweek,anhourago,theotherday,in1982,justnow1982,justnow过去进行过去进行thismorning,thewholemorning,allday,yesterday,thismorning,thewholemorning,allday,yesterday,fromninetotenlasteveningwhen,whilefromninetotenlasteveningwhen,while过去完成过去完成before,by,until,when,after,once,assoonasbefore,by,until,when,after,once,assoonas一般将来一般将来next,tomorrow,innext,tomorrow,in过去将来过去将来多用在间接引语中表示发生在谓语动作以后的动作多用在间接引语中表示发生在谓语动作以后的动作一般现在时一般现在时一给出下列的动词的-S形式:
@#@1.see-2.miss-3.place-4.promise-5.recognize-6finish-7catch-8manage-9try-10do11.go-12.carry-13.buy-14.work-seesmissesplacespromisesrecognizesfinishescatchesmanagestriesdoesgoescarriesbuysworks一般在动词词尾加-saskaskswork-worksdigdigsbeginbegins在以sztd等等音结的词尾加音结的词尾加-es,字母字母e结尾的只加结尾的只加-spasspasseswash-washeswatchwatches辅音字母加-y结尾的动词,变y为i再加-es(元音加y直接加-scrycriesflyfliesplay-plays以元音字母+o结尾的动词的加-esgo-goesdo-does以sxchsh结尾的动词please-pleases用所给动词的适当形式填空,并注意所用的时间状语1Howshe(go)towork?
@#@sheusually(drive)towork.2Hisdaughter_(be)ashygirl,she_(notmake)friendseasily.3Thesun_(rise)intheeastand_(fall)inthewest,so_(do)themoon4Whatishegoingtodowhenhe_(grow)up?
@#@doesgodrivesisdoesntmakerisesfallsdoesgrows1.Thereisagreatcrowdatthecornernearthebank.将下列各句变成否定句和一般疑问句,并任意给以回答ThereisntagreatcrowdatthecornernearthebankIsthereagreatcrowdatthecornernearthebank?
@#@Yes,thereis.Nothereisnt2.shealwaysspendsherweekendsinworkingintheirowngarden.Doesshealwaysspendsherweekendsinworkingintheirowngarden?
@#@Shedoesntalwaysspendherweekendsinworkingintherirowngarden.Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesnt一般过去时一般过去时给出下列动词的过去式:
@#@1Close-2decide-3exist-4fit-5refer-6marry-7play-8cost-9set-10shut-11begin-12stick-13dream-14drink-Closeddecidedexistedfittedreferedmarriedplayedcostsetshutbeganstuckdreamtdrunk一般情况下在动词末尾加-edworked,finishedfollowed,stayed以e结尾的动词在e后加-dagreed,believedlived,changed以辅音字母+Y结尾的动词,去Y变I再加-edstudied,carriedtried,died一个元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭节双写这个辅音字母再加-edstopped,toppedbeggedrobbed用所给的动词的适当形式填空1Wealways_(go)totheseasideinaugustwhenI_(be)achild.2.He_(open)thedoor,_(walk)inand_(turn)onalllights.3.He_(nothave)anydifficultyindoingso.Neither_(do)hisassistant.4.IwishI_(can)dosomethingforyouinreturn.WhatapityitisthatIcantwentwasopenedwalkedturneddidnthavedidcould将下列的各句变成否定句和一般疑问句,并任意给以答案Thepeopleinthevillagewereallgoodhuntersinolddays.ThepeopleinthevillagewerenotallgoodhuntersinolddaysWerethepeopleinthevillageallgoodhuntersinolddays?
@#@Yes.theywere.No,theywerentTheworkersofthecompanyhadrespectforthemanager.TheworkersofthecompanydidntrespectthemanagerDidtheworkersofthecompanyrespectforthemanager?
@#@Yes,theydid.No,theydidnt将所给时间状语放入句中,并做必要的变动1.Thefamilyliveinabeautifulhouseincalifornia.(manyyearsago)Thefamilylivedinabeautifulhouseincaliforniamanyyearsago.2.WehardlyhavetimetowatchTVbecauseofthebook.(yesterdayevening)WehardlyhadtimetowatchTVbecauseofthebookyesterdayevening.3.Doesshedoeyeexercisesonceinawhileassheisadvisedto?
@#@(thismorning)Didshedoeyeexercisesonceinawhileassheisadvisedtothismorning?
@#@一般将来时一般将来时用所给的动词的适当形式填空用所给的动词的适当形式填空1.Dontwastetimehere,thebus(leave)inhalfanhourstime.we(have)tosetout.2Sheatanagreedplaceonthesquareatseventhisevening.3.Dontyoufeelsomethingunusual(happen)?
@#@4.Hewenttobedverylatelastnight.Sohe(notbe)abletoattendthe8:
@#@00meeting.5.I(let)youknowaboutitassoonaswe(come)toaconclusion.willleavehaveisgoingtomeet/willmeet(meet)herisabouttohappen/isgoingtohappenwontbewillletcome将下列各句变成否定句和一般疑问句,并任意