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（英文原文）

设计（论文）题目HighQualityWeb-Application

DevelopmentonJavaEEPlatform

学生姓名张刚

专业班级10级软件工程5班

指导老师李珩

系主任（院长）林亚平

评阅人

2014年4月16日

HighQualityWeb-ApplicationDevelopmentonJavaEEPlatform

HarshadB.Praj'

apatiInformationTechnologyDepartmentDharmsinhDesaiUniversityNadiad,India

VipulK.DabhiInformationTechnologyDepartmentDharmsinhDesaiUniversityNadiad,India

Abstract：

Qualityofweb-applicationsplaysmajorroleinitssuccess.Andthehighqualityweb-applicationisreallypossiblebyfollowinghighqualitywebengineeringprocess.Theuseofstrongweb-applicationarchitecturewithstrongdevelopmentplatformnotonlymakeweb-applicationsrobustandofhighqualitybutalsogiveweb-applicationanabilitytomeetchanginganddemandingcustomerrequirementsinefficientmanner.AModelViewController（MVC）designpatternhasremainedfundamentalarchitecturaldesignpatternevenaftergreatevolutioninarchitecturesofuserinteractiveapplications.Inthispaper,wediscussthesupportforachievingqualityattributesfortheweb-application,thesupportforweb-applicationdevelopmentprocessandthesupportformeetingdemandingfeaturesofwebapplicationonJavaEEplatform.Thiscontributionwillhelpalotforsmallscaleaswellaslargescaleweb-applicationdevelopmentandformouldingweb-applicationintoafuture'

shighqualityfinishedproductfrominceptionphaseitself.

Key-words:

MVC;

WebApplication;

JavaEE;

QualityAttributes;

HighQualityWebDevelopment.

1、Introduction

Alongwiththegreatdemandofweb-applicationsintheeraofpervasiveandubiquitouscomputing,anumberofissuesrelatedtoqualityofweb-applications[1]havealsogainedagreatattentioninweb-applicationdevelopmentprocess.Greatcompetitionsintheweb-applicationbusinesscompelweb-applicationdevelopersmorequalityconscious.Itwillbeofgreatvalueifaweb-applicationcouldsurviveagainstdemandingandchangingcustomerrequirements,andchangingbusinessrequirements.

Buildinghighqualityweb-applicationisreallyadifficult,andchallengingtask.Butthesupportforrightdevelopmentprocess,methods,tools,andpeoplereallymakepossibletoachievehighqualityofweb-application.Asthedevelopmentplatforminfluencesassociateddevelopmentprocess,methods,tools,andpeople,itreallyplaysamajorroleformakingdevelopmentprocesssimple,efficient,androbustandforachievinghighqualityofweb-application.

JavaEEplatform[7]isopen,standardbasedn[8]hardwareandOSindependentplatformonwhichdistributedenterpriseapplicationscanbedevelopedandrun.AstheapplicationstargetedonJavaEEplatformarevendorneutral,theorganizationdoesnotfacetheproblemofvendorlock-in.TheJavaEEplatformbasedweb-applicationsuseModel/View/Controller（MVC）[2]designpattern[3]forthreearchitecturalcomponents:

presentationlogic,controllerlogic,andentity/businesslogic.WediscussMVCdesignpatternusedintraditionalGUIbasedapplicationsandalsodiscusshowitisadaptedinthearchitectureofJavaEEplatformbasedweb-applications.WeanalyzetheJavaEEplatformasper（i）qualityattributesrequirements[1]ofweb-applications（ii）relatedsupportindevelopmentprocess（iii）relatedsupporttoinvolvedpeopleduringdevelopment,andpresentourresultsinquickdigestibleform.Ourresultsindicatethatweb-applicationdevelopmentonJavaEEplatformhasagreatvalueinprovidinghighqualitytoweb-application,satisfyingchangingcustomerrequirementsandsatisfyingchangingbusinessrequirements.

Thepresentedwork,inthispaper,concentratesonachievinghighqualityforweb-applicationdevelopedonJavaEEplatformfromdifferentperspectiveofoveralldevelopmentprocess.Therelatedworkinthecategoryisasfollows.TheWeb-applicationdevelopmentusingtheMVCdesignpatterncanbefoundin[4].TheMVCdesignpatterninASP.NETandJSPframeworkscanbefoundin[5].Thequalitycharacteristicsandattributesforwebsitescanbefoundin[1].

TheSectionIIdiscussestheMVCdesignpatternintraditionalGUIapplicationarchitectureanditsadaptationinweb-applicationarchitecture.TheSectionIIIpresentsweb-applicationdevelopmentprocessandavailablesupportforitonJavaEEplatform.TheSectionIVpresentsavailablevaluablefeaturesforweb-applicationonJavaEEplatform.SectionVpresentstheresultofJavaEEplatformanalysisforachievinghighqualityofweb-applicationanditscomponents.AndfinallytheSectionVIpresentstheconclusionsanddirectionforfutureresearchwork.

2.Theweb-ApplicationarchitectureonJavaEEplatformusingMVCDesignpattern

AnMVC[2]designpattern[3]hasremainedfundamentalarchitecturaldesignpatternevenafterg