价格形态百科圆弧系6Word格式文档下载.docx
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Lookslikeafryingpanwiththehandleontheleftfollowingatrendlinedownuntilalargedeclineensues.
ReversalOrConsolidation
Short-term(upto3months)bullishconsolidation
FailureRate
19%
FailureRateifwaitedforbreakout
9%
AverageRise
37%,withmostlikelyrisebetween20%
Throwbacks
38%
Percentagemeetingpredictedpricetarget
92%
Seealso
CupwithHandle;
RoundingBottoms
MorethanayearafterIdiscoveredthebump-and-runreversal(BARR)top,Idecidedtolookforitscomplement:
theBARRbottom.Thereasoningissimple.Manyformations,suchasdoubletops,ascendingtriangles,andtripletopsallhavebottomversions.Whynotthebump-and-runreversal?
Itneverdawnedonmetolookfortheformationbeforethen.AsIsearchedthroughthe2,500yearsofstockdatalookingforcandidates,Iwasskepticalthattheformationaddedrealvalue.Somelookedlikecup-with-handleformationswiththehandlecomingfirst,whereasotherslookedlikeroundingbottoms.OnlyafterIcompiledthestatisticsdidmythoughtschange.
一年前我发现了BARR顶,我决定寻找BARR底。
逻辑很简单,很多形态顶部形态都有对应的底部形态,为什么BARR没有?
有的看起来像手柄先出现的茶杯形态,有的看起来像圆底。
统计完数据后我认为BARR底有实质意义。
Ifyouwaitforabreakout,thefailureratedropsfrom19%to9%.Iconsideranythinglessthan20%toindicateareliableformation.Theaveragegainis37%.Thisisabitshyoftheusual40%forbullishformations,butthemostlikelyrise,at20%,isquitegood.ThepercentageofBARRbottomsmeetingthepricetargetisexceedinglyhigh,at92%.Iconsideranythingover80%tobereliable.Ofcourse,themeasurerulesetsthepricetarget.WeseehowtodothatintheTradingTacticssectionofthischapter.
突破确认后,失败率从19%降至9%。
平均收益37%,略低于平均。
价格目标达成率92%。
Tour
Whatisabump-and-runreversal,anyway?
IfIhadtonamethisformationindependentofallothers,Iwouldprobablycallitthefryingpanorspoonformationbecausethatiswhatitlookslike.However,theformationisjustaBARRtopflippedupsidedown,soIcallitaBARRbottom.IguessamoreaccuratedescriptionisaninvertedBARR.EventhewordbottomisamisnomersincethebestperformingBARRsappearinthemiddleoftheyearly
pricerange.
WhydoBARRbottomsoccur?
Likethetopversion,theBARRbottomisastudyinmomentum.ConsiderthechartshowninFigure7.1onaweeklyscale.Sincelate1991,thestockwasmovingsideways—atradingrangebetween6'
/2and11.However,thatchangedduringthelastweekofOctober1993,whenthestockmovedupandclosedhigherthanthepriorweek.Atfirst,thisdidnotseemunusualsincemanyweeksclosehigherthanthepriorweek,butthisonewasdifferent.ItinitiatedalongclimbtothehighsofearlyJanuary.
Onthehighestvolumethatthestockhadseeninyears,thestockhitanewhighof143/8duringtheweekofJanuary14,1994.Volumebegantaperingoff,althoughitwasstillhigh,andpricestaggedamuchsmallerpeakduringtheweekofMarch25,at14.Thetwominorhighs,oneinmid-JanuaryandanotherinlateMarch,formedthebasisofadown-slopingtrendline.Astheweeklyvolumetrendedlower,sodidenthusiasmforthestock.
Eventually,bullishsentimentcouldnotsustainthehighpriceandthestockcollapsed.Asitheadeddown,volumecontinuedtotaperoff.TheupwardmomentumexperiencedduringtherisetothehighsinJanuarywasnowworkingagainstthestock.Overthecourseofayear,thestockgavebackallitsgainsand,bymid-February1995,itstartedsinkingtonewlows.
Highvolumeamonthlaterwasakeyasitsignaledaturningpoint.Aweeklater,againonhighvolume,thestockclosedhigherbyover10%.Theupwardmovehadbegunbutsoonstalledout.Thestockmovedsidewaysforanother2months,gatheringstrengthfortheuphillrun.Thenittookoff,notjumpingup,butslowlymovinghigher,almostweekafterweek.Whenthestockreachedthetrendlineinmid-August,itwasclearthatithadexecutedamassiveroundingbottom—aturninthetrendthatsignaledhigherprices.
Thestockpushedthroughthetrendlineonrelativelyhighvolume,thenpausedforamonth,andformedafallingwedgeorpennant.Followingthat,onveryhighvolume,pricesjumpeduptonewhighs,butthisdidnotlastverylongasthestockenteredaconsolidationphasejustbelow18.Thereitstayedformanymonthsbeforethestockjumpedupandranstillhigher.BylateJune,thestockhadtouched283/4)ariseofabout140%fromthebreakout,and350%fromthelow.
Manywouldrecognizethisformationasacup-with-handle,andindeeditis.ButitisalsoaBARRbottom,asacupdoesnotdependonadown-slopingtrendlineandalargerhandleontheleftsuchasthatshowninFigure7.1.Whateveryoucalltheformation,theresultisstillthesame:
Pricesmovehigher.
IdentificationGuidelines
Table7.1showsahostofcharacteristics